1雖然他說他為此事做了很多努力

Unit7HopesandFearsfortheFuture

Consolidation

WritingDetailedStudy

PresentationAssignmentContentBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishPresentationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish1.Seeingsuchpictures,whatdoyouthink?Areyouafraidofbecomingoldandretirement?OldmanandwomanPresentationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish2.Whatkindoflifedoyouwantwhenyouretire?LifeofoldpeoplePresentationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish3.Howcanweachieveahappyretirementtime?Whatchallengesdoyouthinktheymayfaceafterretirement?

HappylifeofoldpeoplePresentationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishPre-readingquestions

Whatthe77-year-oldbusinessfounderdoafterretirement?Whatdoestheexpression“theglassishalffull,nothalfempty”mean?3.What’sthe“finaltestofgreatness”accordingtoPeterDrucker?DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishnowonder

—notsurprising

ExamplesItisnowonderyou’vegotaheadachewhenyoudranksomuchlastnight.

Trafficsituationtodaywasterrible,nowonderyouwerelate.

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishsucceed

v.

—bethenexttotakeapositionorrank

ExamplesWhenthedukedies,hiseldestsonwillsucceedhimonthethrone.LordDavissucceededSirHughaschairmanofthecommission.

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishsuccession

n.

—thecomingofonethingorpersonafteranotherintimeororder

ExamplesWhoeverisfirstinsuccessiontothethroneisnotyetclear.Thedaysfollowedeachotherinquicksuccessionandstillnonewscame.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishtreasure

—value(sth.)highlyExamplesItreasurethefriendshipbetweenus.Fromhisreactiontoyourletter,Icantellhetreasuresyourfriendship.

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishidentity

—whoorwhatsb/sthisExamplesTheidentityofthemurderedwomanhasnotyetbeenThecheckwillbecashedonproofofidentity.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishcling

v.

—holdontightlytosb./sth.

ExamplesAfter30minutes’walkingintheheavyrain,hiswetshirtclungtohisbody.

Theyclingtooneanotherforcomfort.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishconflict

n.

—1)struggleExampleThereisaseriousdispute,whichcouldleadtoarmedconflict.—

2)seriousdisagreementExampleThegovernor’srefusaltoapplythelawbroughthimintoconflictwiththefederalgovernment.

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishgraceful

adj.

—1)pleasinginbothstyleandattitudeExampleTheaudienceweredeeplyattachedbyhergracefuldancing.—

2)politeandconsiderateExampleAgracefulapologymaychangethepresentunfriendlyatmospherebetweenthem.

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishcourageous

adj.

—brave;fearlessExamplesItwascourageousofhertoopposeherboss.

Hewasknownasacourageousperson.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishfragile

adj.

—1)easedamagedorbrokenExampleWe’dbetterkeepsomedistancebetweenusorwemaybreakthealreadyfragilerelationshipbetweenus.—

2)havingasmallthinbodyorweakinhealthExampleTheoldladywasveryfragileafterheroperation.

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishturnover

—1)givethecontrolormanagementofsth.tosb.

ExamplesTheconfidentialreporthasbeenturnedovertothePresident.Theyturnedthewantedmanovertotheauthorities.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish—

2)thinkaboutcarefully;considerinvariousways

ExampleSheturnedtheproblemoverinhismind.—

3)(causesb/sthto)faceinanotherdirectionbyrollingExampleThoughitwasverynoisyoutside,sheturnedoverandwenttosleep.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishimpose

—1) forcesbtoaccept

ExamplesThemagistrateimposedafineof$500.Thecompanyhasimposedverystrictconditionsontheregistrationsofclerks.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish

accountfor

—betheexplanationofsth.ExamplesThedefendantcouldn’taccountforthefactthatthemoneywasfoundinhishouse.

Howdoyouaccountforlosingfivegamesinsuchashortperiodoftime?DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishchurnsthout

—

producesth(usu.ofbadquality)inlargequalityExampleShehaschurnedout15romanticstoriesinrecentyears,thoughshehasneverbeeninlove.Withoutanyexperimentsorpractice,howcanyouchurnoutsomanypapers?

DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishlaysb.off

—1)dismiss(workers),usu.forashorttime

ExamplesDuringtherecessionhelaidusoffforthreemonths,thoughhedidn’twantto.

Theywerelaidoffbecauseofthelackofneworders.DetailedStudy—

WordsandPhrasesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglishlaysb.off

—2)stopdoingorusingsthharmfuletc

ExamplesI’vesmokedcigarettesforyears,butnowI’mgoingtolayitoff.

Youmustlayoffalcoholforawhile;otherwiseyouwillgetastomachcancer.DetailedStudy—

sentencesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish

Paraphrase“Letgo”heremeanstofollowthelawofnature,toacceptreality.ThesentencemeansthatthosewhohaveexperiencedunemploymentorpovertywouldfinditmoredifficulttoaccepttheideaofretirementFromtheirpositionandtheirsubsequentlossofPower.Theinabilityto“l(fā)etgo”isevenmoredifficultforthosewhofundedtheirbusinessatatimeofunemploymentorfamilypoverty.DetailedStudy—

sentencesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish

ParaphraseThisfamousquotationfirstappearinWinstonChurchill’sspeechtotheHouseofCommon.Ifweopenaquarrelbetweenthepastandthepresent,weshallfindthatwehavelostthefuture.DetailedStudy—

sentencesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish

Paraphrase“Halffull”and“halfempty”aretwokindsofoutlookOftheworld.“Theglassishalffull”meansthereisStillhope,andtheworldisbecomingabetter,richerPlace.It’soptimistic.“Theglassishalfempty”meansWehavelosthalfofwhatwehave,andtheworldisComingtoanend.It’spessimistic.Forthem,theglassisfull,nothalfempty.DetailedStudy—

sentencesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish

ParaphraseIheldontothebusinessfirmlynotbecausethebusinesscouldnotgoonwithoutmebutbecauseIcouldnotlivewithoutthebusiness.Iwasn’thangingonbecauseIwasindispensabletothebusinessbutbecausethebusinesswasindispensabletome.DetailedStudy—

sentencesBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish

ParaphraseThisistheprobablereasonthatPeterDrucker,theManagementauthority,saysthatsuccessionplanningisthelasttestofgreatnessretiringbusinessfoundersandbossesarefacing.PerhapsthatisthereasonmanagementauthorityPeterDruckerreferstosuccessionplanningasaleader’s“finallostofgreatness”.SelectingItems

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6ClassOneClasstwoConsolidationBOOK4Unit7Summary

ConsolidationThearticleaddressesthereluctanceofmanybusinessownerstoengageinsuccessionplanning.Itstatesthatthereate3reasonswhybusinessownersdonotwanttoretirefromtheirbusiness:firstly,afearofanuncertainfuture,secondly,afearoffinancialloss,andatlast,afearoflosingtheirpersonalidentity.Theauthorpointsoutthatthiscanbeavoided,anditcomesdowntotheattitudethatbusinessowneradopt.Retiringbusinessownershouldalwaysrecognizethatthebusinesstheyareleavingcancontunetooperatesuccessfullywithoutthem.BOOK4Unit7Vocabularyexercises

ConsolidationFillintheblankswiththeworldsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.Adamtoolasuccessionofjobswhichhavestoodhimingoodstead.Isthiseye-diseasestillprevalentamongthepopulationhere?3.Olderdriveraremorelikelytobeseriouslyinjuredbecauseoftheirfragilebones.4.Ifwe’dalltogether,Ithinkwecouldaccomplishourgoal.

BOOK4Unit7Vocabularyexercises

Consolidation5.Hewasstillcharming,cheerful,andgracefulevenunderpressure.6.Thebankhassimposedverystictconditionsontherepaymentoftheloan.7.Hemadeupconfidentmannerisreallyjustawayofhidinghisfeelingofinsecurity.8.WiththerepisdevelopmentoftheInternet,acomputerbecomesa(n)indispensablepieceofequipmentforoffice.BOOK4Unit7ConsolidationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish1.雖然他說他為此事做了諸多努力，但是他旳成功至少部分是因為他運氣好。

Althoughhesaidhehaddonealotforthecase,hissuccesswasatleastinpartduetoluck.TranslationConsolidationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish2.將要討論旳議題非常關鍵，因為它將決定諸多人旳將來。

Theissuetobediscussediscritical,becauseitwilldeterminethefutureofmanypeople.TranslationConsolidationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish3.我將盡量防止將我旳觀點強加于別人。

I’lltrymybesttoavoidimposingmyideasonothers.

TranslationConsolidationBOOK4Unit7ExperiencingEnglish4.在那種情況下，極少有人能夠正視自己性格上旳缺陷。

Rarelycanpeoplefaceuptot