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自考本科學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)詞匯1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守;
2.beabsentfrom…缺席,不在
3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))注:beabsorbedin全神貫注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon
5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于;富有
6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外;Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
8.ofone'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone'saccordwith同…不一致
10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據(jù)
12.onone'sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone'sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因?yàn)?;onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of…account有…重要性
13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把…考慮進(jìn)去
14.givesb.anaccountof說(shuō)明,解釋(理由)
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說(shuō)明
16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因?yàn)?/p>
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告
19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解
21.acton奉行,按照…行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理
22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt…for…(=makesth.Suitableforsth.)改編,改寫,適應(yīng)
24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的
28.adjust…to…(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能,留有…的余地
30.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告,事先
31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地;
32.haveanadvantageover勝過(guò);havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件;
havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用
34.agreewith贊同(某人意見(jiàn))agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在…之前,超過(guò);aheadoftime提前
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具體;2)在謠傳中
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計(jì)
40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;
onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說(shuō);beallin累極了;allbut幾乎;
41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計(jì)到.
42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì),等于
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)
44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合
45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;(=anxiousfor)
46.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁;appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力
48.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用
49.applyto與…有關(guān);適用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起
52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排…做…
53.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);
54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥
55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證,使…確信;
56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結(jié)
57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…
58.attendto(=giveone'sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料
59.attitudetotoward…對(duì)…的態(tài)度,看法
60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把…歸因于…,認(rèn)為…是…的結(jié)果
61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均
62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)到,知道
63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面
64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone'sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起;
65.atone'sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護(hù);havesb.atone'sback有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)
66.turnone'sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬,背棄,拋棄
67.behindone'sback背著某人(說(shuō)壞話)
68.bebasedon/upon基于
69.onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上
70.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.beginwith以…開(kāi)始;tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一
72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義
73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰
74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處
75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)
76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)
77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過(guò)
78.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生
79.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上
80.inblossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木)beinblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)
82.boastof/about吹噓
83.outofbreath喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)
84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之
85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的
86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言
87.onbusiness出差辦事
88.bebusywithsth.于某事.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事
89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二
90.butfor(=without)要不是(表示假設(shè))
91.buysth.for…money用多少錢買
92.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過(guò)去分詞是能夠被…的
93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無(wú)論如何
94.incase(=forfearthat)萬(wàn)一;
95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一;inthecaseof至于…,就…而言
96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)
97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防
98.centerone'sattentionon(=focusone'sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上
99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定;
100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地
101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然
102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)
103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…
104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事);inthechargeof…由…管
105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)
106.charge…for因…索?。ㄙM(fèi)用);chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…
107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地
108.commenton評(píng)論
109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)…;commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;commitone'sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來(lái);commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
110.incommon(和…)有共同之處,共用;becommontosb.是與某人所共有的
111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好
112.compare…with…把…與…比較
113.compare…to…把…比作…
114.bycomparison比較起來(lái)
115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起來(lái)
116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償,賠償,彌補(bǔ)
compensatesb.forsth.賠償,彌補(bǔ)
117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain抱怨;complement補(bǔ)充;compliment恭維
118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依從
119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,設(shè)想
120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,專心
121.beconcernedwith(=about)與…有關(guān)
122.concernoneselfaboutwith關(guān)心
123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí);
124.condemnsb.to判決
125.onconditionthat(=if)以…為條件,假如;inthat=because因?yàn)椋籲owthat=since既然;forallthat=although盡管
126.inoutofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康狀況好不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)
127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);confesstoacrime承認(rèn)罪行
128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)對(duì)…講真心話,依賴
129.inconfidence推心置腹地;withconfidence滿懷信心地;haveconfidencein對(duì)…有信心
130.confidenceinsb.sth.對(duì)…的信賴
131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential機(jī)密的
132.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)
133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)
134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從;2)observe遵守;3)complywith照…辦;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服從;
6)stickto按…做
135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì),面臨
136.congratulatesb.on祝賀
137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于,
138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺(jué)察,知道
139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意
140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果
141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的結(jié)果
142.underconsideration在考慮中
143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于
144.onnoconsideration(innocase)無(wú)論如何也不
145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考慮到,把…考慮進(jìn)去
146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的
147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…組成的;consistin主要在于;
consistwith符合,與…一致
148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與…一致;beconsistentin一貫的
149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見(jiàn);就…向…請(qǐng)教
150.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地,痛痛快快
151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于;becontenttodosth.愿意做某事
152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與…相反
153.onthecontrary相反
154.contrast…with把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)
155.incontrasttowith和…形成對(duì)比;bycontrast對(duì)比之下
156.contributeto有助于
157.undercontrol(被)控制?。籵utofcontrol無(wú)法控制
158.atone'sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn);
beconvenienttofor對(duì)…方便
159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人確信;trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說(shuō)某人做…
160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付,處理
161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處;roundthecomer拐過(guò)彎;beinatightcorner陷入困境
162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)通信
163.correspondto相當(dāng)于.correspondwith符合,一致
164.atallcosts不惜任何代價(jià).atthecostof以…為代價(jià)
165.amatterofcourse理所當(dāng)然的事
166.asamatterofcourse當(dāng)然地,自然地
167.in(during)thecourse在…過(guò)程中
168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)沒(méi)經(jīng)過(guò)太久,到一定時(shí)候
169.oncredit賒購(gòu);withcredit以優(yōu)異成績(jī);toone'scredit使某人感到光榮;
dosb.credit使……感到光榮
170.becriticalof愛(ài)挑毛病的,批評(píng)的
171.curesb.of+某種疾病治好某人的疾病
172.adangerto對(duì)…的危險(xiǎn);beindanger(of)處于…危險(xiǎn)中;beoutofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)
173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到目前為止
174.outofdate過(guò)時(shí)的;uptodate新式的,時(shí)興的;datebackto可追溯到;datefrom從某時(shí)期開(kāi)始(有)
175.dealwith(=concern)論及
176.beindebttosb.欠…的債
177.onthedecline在衰退中,在減少中;indecline下降;ontheincrease在增加
178.toone'sdelight令某人感到高興toone'sregret遺憾;sorrow悲痛;relief安心;distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇;
179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜歡,取樂(lè)
180.take(a)delightin喜歡干…,以…為樂(lè)
181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人要求(非物質(zhì)的)東西;demandsth.fromsb.向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西
182.in
demand有需求;ondemand受到要求時(shí)
183.bedependenton依靠
184.deprivesb.ofsth.剝奪某人某物
185.derive…from(=obtain…from)從…取得,由…來(lái)的;derivefrom(=comefrom)起源于
186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)絕望
187.indespair絕望
188.despite(=inspiteof)不管,盡管
189.indetail詳細(xì)地
190.deviatefrom偏離,不按…辦
191.onadiet吃某種特殊飲食,節(jié)食
192.differfrom…in與…的區(qū)別在于…
193.indifficulties…有困難,處境困難,
194.dischargesb.(from)…for(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因…解雇,開(kāi)除
195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;indisorder慌亂地,狼狽不堪
196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陳列
197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)處理掉
198.beyonddispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議
199.indispute在爭(zhēng)議中
200.inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處;makeout辯認(rèn)出
201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…截然不同
202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別
203.distinguish…from把…與…區(qū)別開(kāi)
204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去,廢除,取消;
doawaywith(=kill)殺掉,鎮(zhèn)壓
205.have…todowith與…有關(guān)系
206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地
207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)…表示疑惑
208.bedueto是由于
209.comeoffduty下班
210.goonduty上班
211.beonduty值班,值日,在上班時(shí)
212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone'sjoboresp.byconscience)有義務(wù)做
213.beeagerfor想得到,盼望
214.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑記憶,不看譜
215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)對(duì)…有鑒賞力
216.awordinone'sear私房話,秘密話
217.onearth究竟,到底,全然
218.withease(=easily)容易,不費(fèi)力
219.at(one's)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束
220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某人感到無(wú)拘束
221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)省
222.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響
223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效
224.gointoeffect生效;(近c(diǎn)omeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)
225.ineffect(=infact,really)實(shí)際上
226.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行,使…生效
227.tonoeffect不起作用,沒(méi)有取得任何效果
228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效
229.totheeffectthat大意是…,主要內(nèi)容是…
230.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的…
231.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn),暴露(問(wèn)題;意見(jiàn)等)
232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點(diǎn)放在…上
233.encouragesb.in鼓勵(lì);encouragesb.inhisherwork鼓勵(lì)某人工作;encouragesb.inhisheridleness慫恿某人游手好閑
234.encouragesb.in…withsth.用…鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
235.onend(=continuously)連續(xù)地
236.(be)atanend(=finished)結(jié)束了
237.noendof(=verymanymuch)很多,大量
238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終
239.atone'swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想,智窮計(jì)盡
240.endupwith以…而結(jié)束
241.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束
242.endin以…為結(jié)束
243.engagein或beengagedin忙于,從事
244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加
245.enterinto(=begin)開(kāi)始(談話,談判等)
246.enteronupon(=begin)開(kāi)始(一個(gè)時(shí)代;一種生涯;一段任期等)
247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)…,有資格…
248.beequalto等于
249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任,能應(yīng)付onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地
250.beequippedwith裝備有,裝有
251.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于,相當(dāng)于
252.inessence(=initsone'snature)本質(zhì)上
253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣,無(wú)論如何
254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何,不管(將來(lái))怎么樣
255.intheeventthat(=if)假如,如果;intheevent結(jié)果,實(shí)際情況是(常與but連用)
256.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一,即使發(fā)生…時(shí)
257.except除…以外;besides除…以外還有…
258.except(=but)除了;
259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除…以外
260.(an)exceptionto…的例外
261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去…;,除…以外
262.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)
263.exchange…for以…交換
264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不包括
265.inexcuseof作為…的借口
266.exert…on…對(duì)…施加…
267.exertoneselftodosth.努力,使勁
268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)開(kāi)始存在;comeintouse開(kāi)始使用;comeintoeffect開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);comeintofashion開(kāi)始時(shí)新;comeintoaction開(kāi)始行動(dòng);comeintopower開(kāi)始執(zhí)政;comeintosight進(jìn)入視野;comeintoblossom開(kāi)花;
269.(be)inexistence存在;comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)
270.expect…of在…期望…
271.attheexpenseof在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲
272.expose…to…使暴露于…,使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))
273.beexposedto…面臨…,受到…;
274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形容,說(shuō)不出的
275.giveexpressionto表達(dá),表現(xiàn);findexpressionin表現(xiàn)
276.to…extent在…程度上
277.intheextreme(=extremely)極其
278.heeye正視,打量(某人)
279.close(shut)one'seyesto不理會(huì),視而不見(jiàn)
280.inone'smind'seye在心目中,在想象中
281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,轉(zhuǎn)眼間
282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看,監(jiān)視
283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái),在某人眼里
284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)
285.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等情況)
286.inone'sface當(dāng)著某人的面;facetoface面對(duì)面;faceupto大膽面向
287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗
288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地
289.keepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用
290.losefaithin對(duì)…失去信心
291.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地,依賴地
292.faithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)
293.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣
294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒(méi)達(dá)到,低于
295.familiarwith熟悉,了解
296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒(méi)有道理地)喜歡,想要
297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜歡
298.byfar遠(yuǎn),非常(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)
299.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是
300.farfrom非但不…(而且)
301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興,流行
302.afterthefashion(of)依照…
303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,對(duì)…吹毛求疵
304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)
305.infavourof贊成
306.beinfavourwith受寵,受偏愛(ài);outoffavourwith失寵,不受寵
307.inone'sfavour(=toone'sadvantage)對(duì)…有利
308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的
309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為…擔(dān)心
310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防,由于怕
311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)心
312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠…吃,用…喂養(yǎng)
313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩,膩了
314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要
315.fillin填寫
316.fillout(=fillin)填寫
317.settheworldonfire(=settheflamesonfire,dosth.remarkable)有突出成就
318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事
319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使…著火,放火
320.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看,一見(jiàn)
321.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))
322.inthefirstplace首先,第一
323.fitinto剛好放入
324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)合適,相配,一致
325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合
326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在…上;focussth.on把…集中在…上
327.befondof喜歡
328.(be)inforce有效,實(shí)施
329.gointoforce開(kāi)始生效
330.byforce靠武力,強(qiáng)行
331.force…on把…強(qiáng)加給…
332.intheformof以…形式
333.befortunatein幸運(yùn),有好運(yùn)氣
334.freeofcharge免費(fèi)
335.befreedfrom免受,沒(méi)有…
336.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部
337.furnish…with(=supply)向…提供
338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常
339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果);takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)
340.begoodfor對(duì)…有好處,對(duì)…有作用;begoodat…擅長(zhǎng)于…;begoodto對(duì)…好
341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完;到達(dá)等)
342.forgood(=forever)永遠(yuǎn)地,長(zhǎng)期地
343.take…forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把…認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的
344.begratefultosb.forsth因…感謝某人
345.ontheground(s)of(=becauseof)由于…
346.falltotheground(計(jì)劃;希望等)失敗,落空
347.onone'sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防,警惕;(be)onguard站崗
348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕,防止;guard…against警衛(wèi)…防止
349.guessat猜,估計(jì)
350.byguess靠猜
352.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于
353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)
354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)
355.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣
356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住
357.athand在手邊,眼前(附近)
358.byhand用手工(做)
359.handinglove(with)狼狽為奸,密切合作
360.inhand1)在手邊2)(=undercontrol)控制住
361.inthehandsof由…掌握,控制,負(fù)責(zé)
362.livefromhandtomouth勉強(qiáng)度日,現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃
363.attheheadof在…的前頭
364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向前進(jìn)
365.hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起,聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)
366.atheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里,實(shí)際上
367.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處,事實(shí)上
368.byheart(=bymemory)熟記,背(誦)
369.toone'sheart'scontent盡情地
370.withallone'sheart全心全意地,真心實(shí)意
371.hinder…from(=stop…from)阻礙,使…不能做
372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假;goonholiday=goforaholiday
373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感覺(jué)合適,無(wú)拘束,熟悉
374.behonestin誠(chéng)實(shí)
375.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)祝賀,紀(jì)念
376.onone'shonour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保
377.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生),希望有
378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐懼的是
379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地
380.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相同
381.beidentifiedwith被視為與…等同
382.inignoranceof不知道…
383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)對(duì)…不了解,不知道
384.(an)impact(on)對(duì)…的強(qiáng)烈影響
385.impose…on把…強(qiáng)加給
386.impress…on給…留下印象
387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression給…留下印象
388.undertheimpressionthat有…的印象,認(rèn)為
389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改進(jìn);
improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthan…)另做一物比原物更好
390.improvein(=getbetter)有改進(jìn),好些
391.improvementin表示原物有改進(jìn),好轉(zhuǎn)
392.include…in把…列在…里面
393.inclusiveof把…包括在內(nèi)
394.independentof獨(dú)立的,不受約束的
395.indicativeof表明,說(shuō)明
396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心,冷淡,不在乎
397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比…差;superiorto比…好
398.informsb.ofsth.通知,告訴
399.beinnocentof無(wú)罪的,無(wú)辜的
400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)堅(jiān)持要
401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替,而不是…
402.instruct…in(=teach)教;指導(dǎo);訓(xùn)練某人…
403.insure…for把…保險(xiǎn)(多少錢);ensure使安全;assure…(of)使…確信,保證
404.insure…against保險(xiǎn)…,以防
405.intend…for打算把…給
406.(be)intenton專心致志,堅(jiān)決
407.intheinterestsof符合…的利益;beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣
408.interferein干涉,interferewith打攪,干擾
409.atintervals每隔一會(huì)兒,每隔一段距離
410.intervenein干預(yù)
411.investin投資
412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcerned)卷入,參加
413.byitself(=alone,withouthelp)單獨(dú)地,靠自己
414.initself本身;ofitself自發(fā),自然
415.bejealousof妒忌
416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)搶著接受,
417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱責(zé)
418.juniortosb.年紀(jì)較…輕,職位較…低;
419.(be)keenon喜愛(ài),渴望
420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注視
421.keep…tooneself(=keepsecret)不告訴別人
422.to(thebestof)one'sknowledge據(jù)…所知
423.atlarge1)(=atliberty,free)在逃,逍遙法外;2)(=ingeneral)一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上;3)(=atfulllength;withdetails)詳細(xì)地
424.leanagainst(背)靠著…
425.atleast至少;atmost至多
426.(not)intheleast一點(diǎn)(也不),絲毫(也不)
427.atone'sleisure在…有空的時(shí)候
428.lenditselfthemselvesto適合于(某用途)
429.atlength1)(=afteralongtime,atlast)終于;2)(=indetail,thoroughly)詳細(xì)地
430.gotoanylength想一切辦法,盡一切力量
431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于…的,應(yīng)受(罰)
432.beliablefor對(duì)…應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的
433.liein在于
434.inlife一生中
435.forlife終身
436.inthelightof(=considering;takingintoaccount)考慮到,根據(jù)
437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使…更為清楚,提供線索,闡明
438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合,一致
439.longfor(=wantverymuch)渴望,希望得到
440.forlong很久,很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間(否定句;疑問(wèn)句中)
441.beforelong(=soon)不久,過(guò)了不久以后;
442.inthelongrun(=intheend)從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)說(shuō),最后;intheshortterm從短期來(lái)說(shuō)
443.(be)ataloss不知所措
444.majorin主修(某課程)
445.asamatteroffact實(shí)際上,事實(shí)是
446.byallmeans1)(=atallcosts)不惜一切;2)(=certainly)當(dāng)然行;bymeansof用…;bynomeans完全不,決不
447.onmemoryof為紀(jì)念…
448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好轉(zhuǎn),在康復(fù)中
449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事
450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任…擺布,在…支配下
451.beinamess亂七八糟,處境困難;makeamessof弄亂,打亂
452.bear(orkeep)…inmind(=remember)牢記
453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回想起
454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)錯(cuò)誤地
455.atthemoment(=now)此刻,現(xiàn)在;forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暫時(shí);
justamoment稍等片刻;atthelastmoment在最后一刻
456.inthemoodfor有情緒去做…,有心境做;
457.nomore…than和…一樣都不…
458.forthemostpart多半,大多數(shù),一般來(lái)說(shuō)
459.at(the)most最多,至多
460.makethemostof充分利用
461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是很好的…;besomethingof有點(diǎn)…,像…
462.nameafter用…的名字命名
463.nativeto所產(chǎn)的
464.bynature天生的,生來(lái)
465.inmature本質(zhì)上
466.(be)inthenatureof屬…性質(zhì)
467.noneotherthat不是別人,正是…
468.abovenormal高于正常(溫度)
469.fornothing(=free,withoutpayment)免費(fèi)
470.nothingbut只有,不過(guò)…而已
471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用說(shuō)…
472.dosth.atshortnotice只給很少時(shí)間準(zhǔn)備
473.untilfurthernotice在另行通知前
474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意
475.objectto(=beopposedto)反對(duì)
476.objectionto(接動(dòng)名詞)反對(duì)
477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不時(shí)地,必要時(shí)
478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于
479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)
480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想到…
481.onceandforall=onceandforever永遠(yuǎn)地;allatonce(=suddenly,now)立即,馬上;onceinawhile(=occasionally)偶爾;(just)foronce就這一次
482.(all)byoneself獨(dú)自(沒(méi)有別人幫助)
483.operateonsb.給某人做手術(shù);operation
n.
come/gointooperation開(kāi)始運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
ooperation使…投產(chǎn),運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)
484.beoftheopinion持有…的看法
485.inone'sopinion按某人的看法
486.beopposedto…反對(duì)…
487.beoppositeto與…相反的
488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)合適的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?;inorder井井有條,處于良好狀態(tài);
outoforder(=inbadcondition)出毛病,發(fā)生故障
489.madetoorder定做的(衣服)
490.originateinfrom(=begin)起源于,由…引起
491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊
492.owe…to把…歸于…
493.onone'sown(=along,withouthelp)單獨(dú)
494.ofone'sown某人自己的
495.keeppacewith跟…齊步前進(jìn)
496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫,努力
497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍棄,賣掉
498.participatein(=takepartin)參加
499.(be)particularabout講究,挑剔(吃,穿)
500.inparticular(=especially)特別是,尤其
501.(a)passionfor對(duì)…的熱愛(ài),熱情
502.bepatientwith對(duì)…耐心
503.payfor賠償,付款,報(bào)償,處罰
504.pay…for付…的錢
505.(be)atpeacewith與…和睦相處;inpeace(=peacefully)安靜,平安
506.peculiarto…特有的,獨(dú)具的
507.penaltyfor對(duì)…的處罰,罰金
508.performonthepiano(=playthepiano)演奏鋼琴
509.persistin堅(jiān)持,固執(zhí)
510.inperson親自,當(dāng)面
511.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在應(yīng)放的地方
512.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替
513.take(a)pleasurein喜歡做某事
514.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)剛要去做
515.besidethepoint不切正題,無(wú)關(guān)緊要
516.cometothepoint談主要問(wèn)題
517.thereisnopointindoingsth.沒(méi)必要做某事
518.tothepoint中肯,切題
519.pointat(=indicate,directattention)指著;pointout(=indicate,show)指出,指明
520.popularwithamong大眾所喜愛(ài)的,擁戴
521.inthepositionof處在…位置上
522.inpractice實(shí)際上(狀語(yǔ));業(yè)務(wù)熟練(表語(yǔ))
523.be(get)outofpractice荒疏,不熟練
524.bring(put)…intopractice使…成為現(xiàn)實(shí)
525.prefer…to…(chooserather,likebetter)寧要,更喜歡
526.prepareforbreakfast準(zhǔn)備吃早飯;preparebreakfast作早飯
527.inthepresenceof在…在場(chǎng)的情況下
528.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暫且,就現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō);
atpresent現(xiàn)在,此刻
529.presideoverat主持(會(huì)議,業(yè)務(wù)等)
530.prevailover占優(yōu)勢(shì),壓倒,戰(zhàn)勝
531
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