2021年河南省信陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2021年河南省信陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

2.---Willyoudrivetotheparty?---No，Iamhavingmycar().A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

3.Jackloveshorses，sohewantsto________forherbirthday.A.goswimmingB.goskatingC.gocampingD.goriding

4.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving

5.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

6.Ihaveusefulbook.Itis()universitybook.A.a，aB.an，anC.a，anD.a，an

7.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

8.Excuseme，()isthisyouriPad?---No，itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

9.IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas___.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup

10.()areenough，Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers

B.Twotrousers

C.Twopairsoftrousers

D.Twopiecesoftrousers

11.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across

B.70meterswide,across

C.70-meterswide,in

D.70meterswide,through

12.WhenMr.Liuwas()，hebecameafamousprofessor.A.onhisforties

B.intheforties

C.intheforty

D.inhisforties

13.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas

14.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

15.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

16.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest

17.Therearemany()picturesinthestorybook.Theymakethechildrenvery().Manychildrenliketoreadthestorybook.A.interested;interested

B.interested;interesting

C.interesting;interested

D.interests;interesting

18.---Theboysarenotdoingagoodjobatall，arethey?---().A.Iguessnotso

B.Idon’tguess

C.Idon’tguessso

D.Iguessnot

19.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

20.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)27.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。

28.我將不再和你一塊去逛街。(not…anymore)

29.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象：孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)

30.有些種類的美國(guó)食品現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎。

31.我盼望收到你的來(lái)信。(用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ))

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional

33.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons，weshould________first.A.lendothersahand

B.makesomefriends

C.findgoodtimes

D.pickuptheforms

34.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop

35.Fromthesign，youarenotallowedto________here.A.smokeB.parkC.walk

36.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet，youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright

五、翻譯(10題)37.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

38.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.

39.Howbrightourfutureis!

40.Itmayhelpsomepeople,butitmaynothelpeverybody.

41.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?

42.Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.

43.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

44.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.

45.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點(diǎn)走。

46.Buyone,getonefree.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

48.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43

49.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

50.In1826，aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相機(jī)).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(攝影術(shù))wasin1837.Thatyear，Daguere，anotherFrenchman，tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly，eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon，otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings，citiesandmountains.Inabout1840，photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem，forexample，someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings，likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow

51.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.

B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.

C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.

D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.

52.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy

B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter

C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor

53.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms

B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts

C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown

D.encouragethefiredworkers

54.________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondon

B.TheNationalGallery

C.BuckinghamPalace

D.TheHousesofParliament

55.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington

B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica

C.inaparkinWashington

56.Whatwillprobablyhappenifapersonstartssmokingearly?A.Hewillsurelydieearly.

B.Hecannot8topsmoking.

C.Itwillbedifficultforhimtogiveusmoking.

D.Hewillbecomelazysoon.

參考答案

1.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語(yǔ)，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

2.D你將開車去參加聚會(huì)嗎？——不，我的車正在被維修。

3.D杰克喜歡馬，因此他想過(guò)生日的時(shí)候去騎馬。A項(xiàng)意為“游泳”；B項(xiàng)意為“滑冰”；C項(xiàng)意為“野營(yíng)”；D項(xiàng)意為“騎馬”。故選D。

4.D考查主謂搭配以及進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu)，A為單數(shù)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù)，A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中，只看主語(yǔ)themanager為三單，排除A和C、根據(jù)句義，經(jīng)理和兩個(gè)秘書去香港參加一個(gè)會(huì)議這是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，像leave，come等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選D。

5.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽(yáng)光充足。由回答可知，問(wèn)句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問(wèn)天氣的常見句型。故選B。

6.A

7.B句意：今天非常熱，請(qǐng)讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。

8.B

9.A

10.CTwopairsoftrousers兩條褲子。

11.B

12.D劉先生在他四十多歲時(shí)，他成為了一名教授。

13.D

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.C在故事書里有很多圖片，他們使孩子們產(chǎn)生興趣，許多孩子們喜歡閱讀故事書。

18.D

19.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來(lái)看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心，留心；lookup查找，查閱，看望；watchover看管；turnto求助，轉(zhuǎn)向。

20.A

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.Thecauseo