2021年浙江省湖州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年浙江省湖州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare

2.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

3.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged

4.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

5.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

6.Theboymadethesamemistakes________，which，ofcourse，madehisparentsveryangry.

A.overandoveragain

B.moreorless

C.soonerorlater

D.hereandthere

7.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest

8.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football

9.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

10.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork，OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?

11.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

12.Mymother()meastoryeverynight.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks

13.---DoyouknowwhenMr.Greenwillcome?---Sorry，Ihavenoidea.Butifhe()，Iwilltellyouatonce.A.havecomeB.iscomingC.willcomeD.comes

14.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

15.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

16.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

17.—Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_________.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.Yes，IwouldD.Allright

18.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it

19.Iamwritingacomposition.Wouldyouliketo()theTV?A.turnonB.turndownC.turnupD.turnoff

20.Didyousee()inBeijing?

A.somethinginteresting

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.interestinganything

二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

28.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

29.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語從句)

30.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。

31.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Australiahasanunusualkangaroo-althoughheisapet，heliveslikeaman.Heisdressedinclothes，likeswatchingTVanddrinking，alsoeatsbread，playsfootballanddoessomeexercise.HisnameisBiMuer.Monthsago,a50-year-oldwoman,JuliaBradleyadopted（收養(yǎng)）him.Henowlivesahappylife.Everymorning，hecanenjoydeliciousbreadandlaterwatchTVwithhis“mom”Intheafternoon，hecangotothegardenandplayfootballandintheevening，hecandrinkwhilewatchingTV.Inthebeginning，Muerwasonly20cmtall，butnow，hecaneasilyjumpoveraone-meterfence.Thekangaroolikes________.A.watchingTVanddrinking

B.seeingamovie

C.playingbasketball

33.Thenumberoftheflightwas________.A.729B.117C.G3

34.Fromtheadvertisement，Jackcan________inthefair.A.lookforajobB.buysomethingC.sellsomething

35.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

36.Thisisanadfor

________.A.abookB.clothesC.house

五、翻譯(10題)37.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.

38.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

39.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

40.IboughtaboatsothatIcouldgofishing.

41.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.

42.Sheisonyourside.

43.HowdoesyourunclethinkofNanjing?

44.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個(gè)賬戶。

45.Theypushedthedooropen.

46.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thegirlsweretalkingabout().A.whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty

B.whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty

C.howtoteachtheboystodance

D.howtodance

48.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?A.TheChineselikedumplingsverymuch.

B.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit，hewillbeluckyintheyear.

C.Theauthordoesn’tlikedumplingswithvegetables.

D.Nowpeoplearericherandtheyofteneatdumplings.

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).

B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise，theeastcoastistheplacetogo.

C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.

D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.

50.Fromthenewsreport,we'reclearthat________.A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds

B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool

C.childrenoftherichdon，tliketheactivity

D.childrenshouldn’tbegiventoomuchmateriallife

51.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

52.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood，oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood

B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname

C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged

D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople

53.Betty：Iknowthatit’snotrighttospeakfast.ButIamafraidthatIcan’tfinishmytalkinthegiventimeifIspeakslowly.A.bB.dC.fD.g

54.TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“Iamgoingtowearablackdress，soeverybodywillnoticeme，”saysEmily，“Andhowaboutyou，Linda?”“Iamnotsure.Maybejeans，anoldshirt，andahat.Peoplewillnoticememorethanyou!”Lindasaid.“Whatareyougoingtodoabouttheboys?”askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere，andwegirlshadtodancebyourselves!”“Ihearthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancethissummer.Maybeit’11bebetterthistime.”saidMay.ThepartywasheldonFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineononeside，andtheboysonanotherside.Mr.Green，theirteacher，triedtogetthemtogether，butfailed.Afterawhile，Timsaid，“Idon’twanttostandherethewholetime.‘’Thepartyisonlyfortwohours，it’llbeoversoon.Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatchedhim.ThenDavidaskedEmilyifshewantedtodance.ThenJackandLinda.Then，allbegantodance.Soonthereweremoredancersthanwatchers.OnFridayeveningtherewouldbe().A.aschoolparty

B.aschoolmeeting

C.asportsmeeting

D.abirthdayparty

55.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐爛的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

56.Mrs.Scottboughtanewhouselastyear.Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpaintedashorttimebefore,andMrs.Scottlikedthecolors.Butthepersonwhohadsoldherthehousetookthecurtainswithhim,soMrs.Scotthadtobuynewones.Ofcourseshewantedthosethatwouldmatchthewallsofherrooms.Shediscoveredthathercombwasexactlythesamecolorasthesewalls.Soshealwaystookitwithherwhenevershewenttolookforclothforcurtains.Inoneshopsheshowedtheshopkeeperthecombandthenlookedatvariouskindsofclothforcurtainsforhalfanhourwithhim,untilhegottiredandsaidtoher,“Madam,wouldn'titbeeasierjusttobuysomeclothyoulikeandthenfindanewcombtogowiththat?”問題：Thewallsoftheroomhadbeenpainted（）.A.ashorttimeago

B.lastyear

C.longago

D.ashorttimebefore

參考答案

1.D

2.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。

3.C

4.B句意：當(dāng)孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人；exciting形容物。在be動(dòng)詞后面需用形容詞，故選B。

5.C

6.A句意為：那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤，這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù)，多次，符合句意。moreorless或多或少，大體上;soonerorlater遲早，早晚;hereandthere到處。

7.B

8.BA、棒球B、羽毛球C、排球D、足球

9.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

10.B我們下班后就去看電影，好嗎？——為什么不？Notatall表示一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind沒關(guān)系;Whatofit？怎么回事？

11.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句，因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

12.B

13.D你知道格林先生什么時(shí)候來嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道，但是他要是來了，我會(huì)立馬告訴你。

14.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報(bào)告？—兩天?！癷n+時(shí)間”是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志。A項(xiàng)意為“多遠(yuǎn)”；B項(xiàng)意為“多少錢”；C項(xiàng)意為“多久……次”；Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。

15.CEmma在聯(lián)合國會(huì)議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧：1.找出謂語。2.找出謂語前的主語。3.找出主語前的詞，如果這個(gè)詞是名詞，那么我們使用what，如果這個(gè)詞是形容詞或者副詞，那么我們使用how。此題謂語是gave，主語是Emma，Emma前面是名詞speech，所以我們選擇what，還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音，所以我們用whata。故選C。

16.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性，你們誰能完成這項(xiàng)工作？我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)嗎？

17.B句意：一你能幫我一下嗎?對(duì)方請(qǐng)求幫助的時(shí)候，一般回答“樂意效勞”。A項(xiàng)譯為“我的榮幸”；B項(xiàng)意為“樂意效勞”；C項(xiàng)意為“是的，我愿意”；D項(xiàng)意為“好的”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

18.D

19.Bturndown關(guān)掉；turnon打開；turnup出現(xiàn)，到來；turnoff駕駛，離開。

20.B你在北京看到什么有趣的東西了嗎？something"某些東西";anything"所有東西"，一般情況下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。排除A和C；形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí)，須位于不定代詞或不定副詞之后，作后置定語。該題選B。

21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，