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Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionA
ObjectivesTolearnthephrases:goforawalk,milkacow,rideahorse,feedchickens,talkwithafarmer,takesomephotosTolearnThepastsimpletenseTolearntotalkaboutpasteventsusingThepastsimpletenseSelfStudy閱讀P.61&113譯出下列短語去散步去購物去釣魚擠奶牛騎馬騎自行車喂小雞和某人談話拍照goforawalkgoshoppinggofishingmilkacowrideahorserideabikefeedchickenstalkwith…takephotos1aMkedacow__
3.rodeahorse__
4.fedchickens__
5.talkedwithafarmer__
6.tooksomephotos__acdfb動詞過去式動詞原形wenttookmilkedfedtalkedrodesawgotakemilkfeedtalkseerideWhatdidyoudoonyourlast
schooltrip?wenttotheaquariumwenttothezoosawsomesharks
(see)saw
someseals(see)wenttothebeach(go)tookphotos
(take)bought
asouvenir/gift(buy)had/ateicecream(have/eat)hungoutwithfriends(hang)Whatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?
visitedVisitors’Center(visit)Therulesofthepastform1playedworked
wantedneeded2decidedlivedimproved
3carry-carriedstudy-studied
worry-worried
5
go-wenthave-hadsee-saweat-atebuy–boughttake-tookwin-wonhang-hung4stop-stoppedshop-shoppedplan-plannedPractice:Talkaboutyouractivities.Onmyschooltrip,I…Let'stalk!Whatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?Didyougotothezoo?Didyougototheaquarium?Werethereany…?Whatelsedidyoudo?…sharks
atigerWasthereatigerintheaquarium?Yes,therewas.
No,there
wasn’t.Werethereanysharksintheaquarium?Yes,therewere.No,there
weren’tTask1:QuestionsdolphinsWasthereaseahorseintheaquarium?No,
there
wasn’t.aseahorseWerethereanydolphinsintheaquarium?Yes,therewere.Therewas
a_________.Therewere_________s.1.---Was
therea_________intheaquarium?---Yes,therewas./No,therewasn’t.2.---Werethere__________sintheaquarium?---Yes,therewere./No,thereweren’t.Didyou+V.…?Yes,Idid.IV.-ed…(No,Ididn’t..Ididn’t+V.…take(
took)photoswatch(watched)amovieaboutsharksgo(went)tooutdoorpoolhave(
had)apizzawatch(watched)adolphinshowbuy(bought)agiftactivities
havedeliciousfoodbuy
a
souvenirgetsb’s
autographseeinterestingmovieshangouttakephotosplay
beachvolleyballWhichactivitiesdidIdo?meetfriendlypeopleclimb
themountaingoshoppingwinaeaticecreamhadgotsawtookplayedhungboughtwonateclimbedwentmet紀(jì)念品親筆簽名
prize獎品1a
Matchthephraseswiththepictures.wentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotosebacfd1b
ListenandcirclethethreethingsCaroldidonherschooltripin1a.ListeningwentforawalkmilkedacowrodeahorsefedchickenstalkedwithafarmertooksomephotosA:DidCaroltakeanyphotos?B:Yes,shedid.A:DidCarolrideahorse?B:A:DidCaroltalkwiththefarmer?B:1cAskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol’sschooltrip.PairworkWhatdidthefarmersay?Didyougrowanyapples?Whatdidyousee?Dotheygrowapples?Didyoulearnanything?Didyoueatthem?Didyouaskhimanyquestions?Weretheygood?2a
Listenandcheckthequestionsyouhear.Listening√√√√
1ThefarmershowedCarolaroundthefarm.TF2Carollearnedalotaboutfarming.TF3ThefarmersgrowstrawberriesfromDecembertoJune.TF4Thefarmersdon’tgrowapples.TF5Carolpickedsomestrawberriesandtookthemhome.TF2b
Listenagain.CircleTfortrueorFforfalse.2c
AskandanswerquestionsaboutCarol’svisittothefarm.A:WhatdidCaroldo?B:Shepickedsomestrawberries.PairworkA:Howwasyourschooltrip?B:Itwas…(boring/interesting/good/great…)A:Whatdidyoudoontheschooltrip?B:Iwentforawalkwithmyclassmates.PracticePeter:Hi,Eric.Howwasyourtriplastweek?Eric:Itwasexcellent.Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Peter:Oh,nice.Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Iwentfishingeveryday.AndIfedthechickenswithmygrandpa.Itwassomuchfun.2d
Role-playtheconversation.
Peter:Soundsgood.Howwastheweatherthere?Eric:Itwasgreat,andtheairwassoclean.Iwatchedthestarsatnight.Theyweresobeautiful.Peter:Luckyyou.GroupworkLastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse._______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________Makeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.Grammar知識結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時間動詞的過去式1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnight/weekin1990OnSundaymorningGrammar一般過去時一般過去時:1)MyteachertoldmewhatIshoulddo.(表示過去的行為)2)IwasinBeijingbeforeIcamehere.(表示過去的狀態(tài))1.動詞be的變化:waswere
amisare2.助動詞do的變化:
do→did(在過去時里助動詞do沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化)如:Didyouplaysocceryesterday?
Didheplaysocceryesterday?4.規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed
workplay
workedplayed結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-d
hopelive
hopedlived末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed
stoptrip
stoppedtripped結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞,先變“y”為“i”再加-ed
studyworry
studiedworried動詞一般過去時,表示過去發(fā)生事;be用was或用were,have,has變had;謂語動詞過去式,過去時間坐標(biāo)志;一般動詞加-ed,若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡單,主語之后didn’t添;疑問句也不難,did放在主語前;如果謂語之前有did,謂語動詞需還原;動詞若是was,were,否定就把not添。巧記一般過去時規(guī)則動詞-ed的讀音說明:1.清念/t/,即ed在清輔音后面念/t/。例:finishedhelpedpassedcooked
2.元濁/d/,即ed在元音,濁輔音后面念/d/。
例:borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved
3./t//d/之后念/id/,即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/例:wantedshoutedneededcounted
清念
/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/
goridedoisarehaveeatbuysee寫出下列動詞的過去式。
pickvisitwatchclimbstudyworryplaylivestop
wentrodedidwaswerehadateboughtsaw
pickedvisitedwatchedclimbedstudiedworriedplayedlivedstopped規(guī)則動詞不規(guī)則動詞1.肯定形式:主語+動詞過去式+其他Sheboughtanumbrellabecauseitrainedsuddenly.因?yàn)橥蝗幌缕鹩陙?,她買了把傘。Thestarsweresobeautiful.星星真漂亮。句法結(jié)構(gòu)2.否定形式:1)was/were+not;2)在行為動詞前加didn’t,同時還原行為動詞Therewasn’taGiftShophere.這里沒有禮品店。Ididn’tknowyouaresobusy.我不知道你這么忙。3.一般疑問句1)Did+主語+do+其他?2)Was/Were+主語+dosth?Didyouhavefuncamping?你的野營過得愉快嗎?Werethestrawberriesgood?那些草莓好吃嗎?
Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.
Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.
werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocusReview課時重點(diǎn)回顧Translateandwritethemdown.1.你還做了別的什么事嗎?2.-有狗嗎?-不,沒有狗,但是看見了一些非常伶俐的馬。Whatelsedidyoudo?
Werethereanydogs?No,thereweren’tanydogs,butthereweresomereallysmarthorses.3.吉姆在他上次的學(xué)校旅行中騎馬了嗎?
DidJimrideahorseduringhislastschooltrip?4.瑪麗在歌唱比賽中得了獎。Marywonaprizeinthesingingcompetition.5.你遠(yuǎn)足愉快嗎?
Didyouhavefunhiking?DearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyesterday?____(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?_____(Do)youtakeanyphotos?____(Do)you____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.JimCompleteJim’sletterandBill’sreply.wasDidgoDidDid3aseewentwasDearJim,Myschooltrip____(is)great!We____(have)somuchfun!We____(go)toGreenPark.We________(climb)themountainsthereand____(see)alotofflowers.We___(eat)ourlunchunderwashadwentclimbedsawatesometreesand_____(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billplayedgotworrieddidnotcame3bMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.GroupworkNameActivitiesZhengTaowenttoGuangzhou,wentshoppingZhangLiwenttoWestLake,wentboatingLiuYingwenttoheraunt’shouse,hadpizzaIwenttothebeach,wentswimmingGroupwork:Makeasurvey!Whatdidyoudoonyourlastschooltrip?Didyou…?Report:Inmygroup,ZhengTaowenttoGuangzhou.Hewentshopping.ZhangLi…LiuYing…AndI
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