備考2023年江蘇省宿遷市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

備考2023年江蘇省宿遷市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Itisoften_____thathumanbeingsarenaturallygiftedtospeak（）

A.saidB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid

2.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucanhertogiveupthefoolishidea（）

A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade

3.Itwasinasmallvillageinthesouth______hespenthischildhoodandmethislife-longfriend—thelocalschoolmaster（）

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.that

4.Thedepartmentheadinsistedthathe_____absoluteauthoritytoregulateofficework（）

A.givesB.isgivenC.wouldgiveD.begiven

5.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted_____carelessdriving（）

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

6.Weareall_____atthewayherhusbandtreatedher（）

A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust

7.Noneofushasaclearideaabout_____todo（）

A.thattheotherswant

B.whattheotherswant

C.whichdotheotherswant

D.whatdotheotherswant

8.Itisnogood______aboutthelivingconditionshere.Youshouldadaptyourselftotheenvironment（）

A.tocomplain

B.foryoutocomplain

C.foryoutocomplaining

D.complaining

9.Thistravelagency＄360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptotheGreatValley（）

A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices

10.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid______withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.WhetherB.SinceC.AsD.When

12.Dadhadablackcomb.HeboughtitwhenhemarriedMum.Everynight,hewould__61__mehiscombandsay,"Goodgirl,helpDaddycleanit,OK?"

Iwas__62__todoit.Attheageoffive,thisdulltaskbroughtmesuch__63__.Iwouldexcitedlyturnthetap__64__andbrushthecombcarefully.SatisfiedthatI'ddoneagoodjob,IwouldhappilyreturnthecombtoDad.He__65__affectionatelyatmeandplacethecombinhiswallet.

Twoyearslater,Dadstartedhisown__66__,whichwasn'tdoingwell.Thatwaswhenthingsstartedto__67__.Daddidn'tcomehomeasearlyandasmuchasheusedto.MumandIbecame__68__athimforplacingourfamilyintrouble.__69__timewentby,anuncomfortablesilencegrewbetweenus.

Aftermygraduationfromcollege,Dad'sbusinesswasgettingbackontrack.Onmy24thbirthday,Dadcamehome__70__.Asusual,Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.WhenIturnedtoleave,hesaid,"Hey,wouldyouhelpme__71__mycomb?"Ilookedathimforawhile,then__72__thecombandheadedtothesink.

Ithitmethen:why,asachild,__73__Dadcleanhiscombwassuchapleasure.Thatroutine（習(xí)慣）toldmeDadwashomeearly__74__theeveningwith-Mumandme.It__75__ahappyandlovingfamily.

IpassedthecleancombbacktoDad.Hesmiledatmeand__76__placedthecombinhiswallet.Butthistime,Inoticedsomething__77__.Dadhadage.Hehadwrinklesnexttohiseyeswhenhesmiled,__78__hissmilewasstillas__79__asbefore,thesmileofafatherwhojustwantedagood__80__forhisfamily

（）

A.askB.tellC.handD.take

13.61（）

A.strangeB.traditionalC.commonD.rare

14.55.（）

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where

15.Asageneralrule,allformsofactivityleadtoboredomwhentheyareperformedonaroutine（常規(guī)）basis.Asamatteroffact,wecanseethis51atworkinpeopleofall52.Forexample,onChristmasmorning,childrenareexcitedaboutplayingwiththeirnewtoys.Buttheir53soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythosesametoyscan54putawayinthebasement.Theworldisfullofhalf-filledstampalbumsandunfinishedmodels,eachstandingasamonumenttosomeone’s55interest.Whenparentsbringhomeapet,theirchild56bathesitandbrushesitsfur.Withinashorttime,however,the57ofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertotheparents.Adolescentsenterhighschoolwithgreat58butaresoonlookingforwardto59.Thesameistrueoftheyoungadultsgoingtocollege.andthen,howmanyadults,whonowcomplain（抱怨）aboutthelongdrivestowork,60droveforhoursatatimewhentheyfirst61theirdriver’slicense（執(zhí)照）?Beforepeopleretire,theyusually62todoalotofgreatthings,63theyneverhadtimetodowhileworking.Butsoonafterretirement,thegolfing,thefishing,thereadingandalloftheotherpastimesbecomeasboringasthejobsthey64.And,likethechildinJanuary,theygosearchingfornew65

（）

A.principleB.habitC.weakerD.power

16.66.（）

A.fromB.forC.toD.about

17.35.（）

A.experienceB.figureC.practiseD.balance

18.75.（）

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

19.WhowontheWorldCup1994footballgame?WhathappenedattheUnitedNations?Howdidthecriticslikethenewplay?__41__aneventtakesplace,newspapersareonthestreets__42__thedetails.Whereveranythinghappensintheworld,reportsareonthespotto__43__thenews.

Newspapershaveonebasic__44__,togetthenewsasquicklyaspossiblefromitssource,fromthosewhomakeittothosewhowantto__45__it.Radio,telegraph,television,and__46__inventionsbroughtcompetitionfornewspapers.Sodidthedevelopmentofmagazinesandothermeansofcommunication.__47__,thiscompetitionmerelyspurredthenewspaperson.Theyquicklymadeuseofthenewerandfastermeansofcommunicationtoimprovethe__48__andthustheefficiencyoftheirownoperations.Todaymorenewspapersare__49__andreadthaneverbefore.Competitionalsolednewspaperstobranchoutintomanyotherfields.

Besideskeepingreaders__50__ofthelatestnews,today'snewspapers__51__andinfluencereadersaboutpoliticsandotherimportantandseriousmatters.Newspapersinfluencereaders'economicchoices__52__advertising.Mostnewspapersdependonadvertisingfortheirvery__53__.Newspapersaresoldatapricethat__54__evenasmallfractionofthecostofproduction.Themain__55__ofincomeformostnewspapersiscommercialadvertising.The__56__insellingadvertisingdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoadvertisers.This__57__intermsofcirculation.

Howmanypeoplereadthenewspaper?Circulationdepends__58__ontheworkofthecirculationdepartmentandontheservicesorentertainment__59__inanewspaper'spages.Butforthemostpart,circulationdependsonanewspaper'svaluetoreadersasasourceofinformation__60__thecommunity,city,country,state,nation,andworld—andevenouterspace

41.（）A.JustwhenB.WhileC.SoonafterD.Before

20.48.（）

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

三、翻譯(3題)21.YesterdayIwenttovisithim,onlytobetoldthathehadgoneabroadtwodaysbefore

22.由于缺乏獨(dú)特的文化，一些地區(qū)將不再吸引游客

23.應(yīng)該鼓勵年輕人按照自己的興趣選擇職業(yè)

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Allflights________becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport（）

25.__________somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown（）

26.Atleast150peoplearebelieved_______intheaircrash（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Theteamreallylooksgoodtonightbecausethecoachhadthem（）everynightthisweek

A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicedD.practicing

六、單選題(0題)28.Hurryup,children!Theschoolbus_____forus（）

A.waitsB.iswaitingC.waitedD.waswaiting

參考答案

1.A據(jù)說人類天生具有說話的能力。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】AItissaidthat…為固定句式，意為據(jù)說……；人們常說……，it為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句

2.D愛麗絲信任你；只有你能說服她放棄這個愚蠢的想法。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dsuggest：建議，常用于suggestdoing結(jié)構(gòu)中，其后不能接含不定式的復(fù)合賓語；attract：吸引；tempt：引誘，誘惑；persuade：說服，persuadesb.todosth.意為說服某人做某事。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

3.D句意：正是在南方的一個小村莊里，他度過了童年，并且遇到了他一生的好友——當(dāng)?shù)氐男ｉL。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型題。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis（was）+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that（who）…,故本題選D

4.D部門領(lǐng)導(dǎo)堅(jiān)持說他應(yīng)該被給予絕對的權(quán)威來管理辦公室的工作。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】Dinsist后所接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句中謂語用（should）+動詞原形的形式，根據(jù)句意這里要用被動語態(tài)

5.B那場有兩人受重傷的事故是由粗心駕駛造成的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bresultin:導(dǎo)致；resultfrom:由……造成，由于，因……而產(chǎn)生；result一般不與on搭配使用；resultof:是……的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

6.B我們都討厭她丈夫?qū)Υ姆绞健?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bbedisgustedat為固定搭配，意為厭惡，憎惡。故選B

7.BB句意：我們沒有人清楚地知道其他人想要做什么。名詞性從句題?？仗帒?yīng)該為介詞about的賓語從句，從句需要一個連接代詞，并且該連接代詞在從句中充當(dāng)do的賓語成分，因此應(yīng)用what來引導(dǎo)從句。另外，賓語從句應(yīng)為陳述語序。所以選項(xiàng)B為正確答案

8.D一味抱怨這里的生活條件是沒有好處的。你應(yīng)該讓自己適應(yīng)這里的環(huán)境。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】DItisnogood（use,fun…）doing…為固定用法，意為做……是沒有好處（用、樂趣等）的，其中It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動名詞短語。故選D

9.C這家旅行社對一個成人帶一名12歲以下的孩子去大峽谷的往返票收費(fèi)360美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cclaim：宣稱，斷言，要求；demand：要求；charge：要價，收費(fèi)，常用于charge…for…結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為向……要價，向……收費(fèi)；price：給……定價。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.BBmorethanone+單數(shù)名詞意為不止一個……，作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，infect（傳染）與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

11.DD語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。此處when引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。本句的意思是：當(dāng)某人手邊沒有卡片時，他（她）會在一張紙上給你寫一封致謝信

12.C

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cstrange：奇怪的；traditional：傳統(tǒng)的；common：普遍的，常見的；rare：稀少的。根據(jù)句意可知，如今老人退休后會搬到南方，這已經(jīng)是很常見的現(xiàn)象了。故選C

14.A［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，care后為定語從句，空處指代先行詞thecare，并在從句中作賓語，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that來引導(dǎo)。故選A

15.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

principle：準(zhǔn)則；habit：習(xí)慣；weaker：弱者；power：力量。根據(jù)句意和上文中的Asageneralrule（一般來說）可知，這里應(yīng)填principle。故選A

16.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題

【精析】Aaletterfromsb.為固定搭配，表示某人的來信

17.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：只有當(dāng)我們平衡兩者時，金錢和幸福才能齊頭并進(jìn)。experience：經(jīng)歷；figure：計(jì)算；practise：練習(xí)；balance：平衡。故選D

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Btheother指兩者之中的另一個，其余的，后跟單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞；other：其他的，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；others相當(dāng)于otherpeople/things，意為其他的人或物；another既可作限定詞，也可作代詞，一般用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的另一個。根據(jù)句意到處都是前任總統(tǒng)和其他著名歷史人物的畫像和雕像可知，選B

19.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A此句意為事件剛剛發(fā)生，街上就有報(bào)紙報(bào)道詳情了，說明報(bào)紙對新聞報(bào)道的及時性，justwhen意為正