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2022年江蘇省蘇州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.
A.heproducedtworecords
B.hewrotemanygoodsongs
C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity
D.heoftenputonperformances
2.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.
3.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
4.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere
5.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料
A.Hefeltgratefulforit.
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor.
C.Helovedwritingaboutit.
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit.
6.Stampcollectorshavepaid£16800for______.
A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds
B.twelveTwoPennyBlues
C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red
D.oneTwoPennyBlue
7.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio
8.Howmanycitieshadatemperaturebelow0°sometimesduringtheday?
A.Onecity,B.Twocities.C.Threecities.D.Fourcities.
9.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy
10.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?
A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.
B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.
C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.
D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.
11.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.
A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind
12.33.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmallB.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsideredC.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainfulD.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems
13.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
14.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.
A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked
15.Whichhappenedlast?
A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.
B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.
C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.
D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.
16.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
17.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
18.Thefirstparagraphcatchesthereader'sattentionwith______.
A.dramaticfacts
B.afirsthandstory
C.anemotionalappeal
D.sharplycontrastingideas
19.Theauthorsuggeststhattheinventionofthecarwas______.
A.important
B.unimportant
C.somewhatimportant
D.veryimportant
20.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms
B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits
C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols
D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner
21.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.
TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS.ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.
AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians
22.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.
A.improveefficiency
B.increaseproduction
C.reduceworkload
D.improvecomfort
23.RuthSimmons______theneed-blindpolicy.
A.reinstatesB.disagreestoC.holdsclearD.disregards
24.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
25.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing
26.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.
A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried
B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark
C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail
D.toldthepressaboutit
27.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
28.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料
A.hasnotchangedmuch
B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching
C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics
D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical
29.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.
A.killedwhenatreefellonher
B.livedthroughthestorm
C.nothomeduringthestorm
D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher
30.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B2】
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
32.【B1】
A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry
33.(46)
A.likeB.suchC.exampleD.as
34.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.anyone
B.neitherone
C.everyone
D.someone
36.(51)
A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
37.【B6】
A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk
38.(54)
A.wordsB.sayingC.speechD.definition
39.________查看材料
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
40.【C4】
A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing
41.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
42.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.
Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.
Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.
(76)
A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant
43.(45)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
44.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow
45.【B3】
A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years
46.
第26題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。
A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip
47.【B17】
A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context
48.sincethedayI
5
mymobilephone.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
49.(57)
A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend
50.(47)
A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure
52.
53.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
54.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
55.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime.
A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given
57.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
58.Somepeoplecanbeaddicted______mahjong.
A.toplayB.withplayingC.byplayingD.toplaying
59.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't
60.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.
A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof
參考答案
1.D文章第二段第三行Thisreputationgrew…atcollegeconcerts說(shuō)明表演增加了他的名聲。
2.D54.第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人,它與許多小湖相通。專(zhuān)家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚(yú)會(huì)借其道流入其他的湖,繼而到處泛濫。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。
3.A50.全文是對(duì)JohnPaulJones的介紹,簡(jiǎn)述了他的一生,所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.C44.答案為C
根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹(shù)葉少能方便修剪樹(shù)木,A、B、D皆為干擾項(xiàng),與原句不符;
5.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第一句話(huà)可知,狄更斯寫(xiě)作沒(méi)有帶著憤恨和生氣的感情,他認(rèn)為正是童年那些磨難把他塑造成現(xiàn)在的他。因此狄更斯應(yīng)該是感激他的童年經(jīng)歷的。
6.D
7.B53.答案為B
此考題為推理題。文章第2段的第1句告訴我們:TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplaccfortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround,我們知道電影拍攝與天氣狀況關(guān)系密切,所以答案B正確。
8.B解析:Fairbanks和Fargo.
9.D答案為D。根據(jù)最后一段治療失眠的方法進(jìn)行對(duì)比可知。
10.C解析:第3段提及的第1種情況。
11.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子Shequeuedforabus,gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady.
12.A第三、第五段。Wallerstein選了93個(gè)孩子做研究。而評(píng)論界認(rèn)為這個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)顯然太小,不足以證明她的觀點(diǎn)。問(wèn)題孩子的原因不一定僅僅是父母的離婚。
13.C解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Theleftsideofthebraincontrolsourlogicalthinking.
14.B解析:第三段,人們認(rèn)為蘇格蘭不過(guò)是英格蘭的擴(kuò)展,這種觀點(diǎn)對(duì)蘇格蘭人是莫大的冒犯(Indeed,noattitudeiscapableofcausinggreateroffencetotheScots)。
15.D解析:見(jiàn)原文第二段。根據(jù)文章,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的發(fā)生順序?yàn)椋篈、C、B、D。
16.D
17.D解析:文中第二段第二行中提到Lawntennis被引入莢國(guó)紐約,并且也是在這里舉行了第一場(chǎng)比賽。
18.A解析:第一段。作者用了幾個(gè)非同一般的實(shí)例引起讀者的興趣。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
19.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。本文第一段第三句中的“anextremely(非常)important”已提示答案。
20.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段第一句我們可以推理出當(dāng)人們失去了熟悉的周邊環(huán)境社會(huì)文化時(shí),就會(huì)憾到焦慮不安。
21.D參見(jiàn)本文第一句。
22.C
23.C解析:第三段最后一句提到了RuthSimmons對(duì)“需盲”做法的認(rèn)識(shí):“道德上必須履行的責(zé)任”,由此可知,她是贊成“需盲”做法的。
24.C
25.D
26.A解析:從文章第二段“Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.”可以選出正確答案。
27.D解析:見(jiàn)原文第三段。如果缺考,在老師允許的情況下,返校后的第一、二天完成補(bǔ)考。
28.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。
【指導(dǎo)】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知.近十年來(lái),人文社會(huì)科學(xué)出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢(shì),
即求學(xué)生們解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題。
29.D解析:見(jiàn)原文第三段。一個(gè)拖車(chē)砸在他們身上。
30.C
31.A解析:he指父親,傷心而死。
32.D解析:從下文看,作者一直都在提及買(mǎi)東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時(shí)候去買(mǎi),這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”,亂買(mǎi)食品,所以這里用hungry。busy,angry,happy顯然不符合題意。
33.A解析:大多數(shù)魚(yú)都有強(qiáng)壯的骨骼,但有些魚(yú)只有軟骨,例如:鯊魚(yú)和鷂魚(yú)。
34.D35.答案為D
本題為詞義選擇題。A夫婦們,B婦女們,C丈夫們,D主婦們。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,最恰當(dāng)?shù)氖沁x擇家庭主婦們駕車(chē)去goshopping(購(gòu)物)、駕車(chē)去takethechildren(接孩子)。
35.Dsomeone某人。這兩句話(huà)的意思是:我們是該用手機(jī)、筆記本電腦、照相機(jī)等來(lái)滿(mǎn)足我們的需求,但我們還可以在不想被打擾時(shí)關(guān)機(jī)。如果知道怎樣使用手機(jī),就可以避免它的弊端。
36.B解析:他們就必須要購(gòu)買(mǎi)登在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上的廣告。
37.A解析:本題測(cè)試辨別動(dòng)詞的能力。在中文里,這4個(gè)詞都有“說(shuō)”的意思,但tell意為“告訴”;speak強(qiáng)調(diào)“開(kāi)口發(fā)聲,”;say強(qiáng)調(diào)“所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容”;而talk則意為“與人交談”。
38.B解析:Saying說(shuō)法、格言,speech演講,definition定義。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
39.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】前面有faster,為比較級(jí),后面肯定與than連用。thesameas不可能與比較級(jí)連用。lessthan“少t”和nolessthan“不少t”,其中l(wèi)ess為比較級(jí),與faster重復(fù),故選A。
40.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…,可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife.我們開(kāi)始談?wù)撋睢?/p>
41.DHighdefinition高清晰度。能與電視的屏幕競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的是電影。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
42.A解析:enjoyable愉快的,快樂(lè)的;exciting使人興奮的,令人激動(dòng)的;experienced有閱歷的,有見(jiàn)識(shí)的,有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;unpleasant使人不愉快的,討厭的,不客氣的。聯(lián)系題意及上下文應(yīng)選A。
43.B解析:其中包括開(kāi)箱刀——據(jù)說(shuō)是2001年911事件中劫機(jī)者使用的武器。
44.D26.答案為D
此處測(cè)試詞義理解。allow意為“讓?zhuān)试S……得到”。afford意為“擔(dān)負(fù)得起,抽得出時(shí)間”。此處傳達(dá)的意思為“過(guò)上一種許多父母很難允許(他們)過(guò)的更為獨(dú)立的生活”。
45.D解析:一個(gè)世紀(jì)是一百年的時(shí)間。
46.Ctakeone’Sfirststep指“邁出第一步”。
47.C解析:acompletecontrast意為“(與前面的景象)完全不同”。
48.D這是since的句型。前面是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),后面是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。自從買(mǎi)了手機(jī),他的日子就沒(méi)安靜過(guò)。
49.D
50.D
51.C本題考查名詞辨析。
句意:從Sara還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候,我就沒(méi)有再見(jiàn)過(guò)她,她已經(jīng)變得認(rèn)不出來(lái)了。hearing聽(tīng)力;strength力氣,力量;recognition認(rèn)出,識(shí)別,認(rèn)識(shí);measure測(cè)量,措施。
52.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
53.A本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:地震發(fā)生后,大量的營(yíng)救人員夜以繼日地為青海省玉樹(shù)縣提供補(bǔ)給。該空為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ),故選A項(xiàng)。
54.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:酒后駕車(chē)是過(guò)去常常發(fā)生的事,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得到控制。general普遍的,全面的;frequent時(shí)常發(fā)生的;normal正常的,正規(guī)的;particular特別的,特殊的。
55.B本題考查倒裝句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在山腳下,坐落著一個(gè)村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語(yǔ)放在句首時(shí),要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞全部置于主語(yǔ)之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
56.D
57.A比is+形容詞+of+名詞/代詞+不定式,of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者。
58.D解析:本題為固定詞組題。beaddictedtosth.意為“對(duì)……成癮”。本句大意為:有些人對(duì)打麻將成癮。
59.D
60.A解析:comprise表“構(gòu)成”,此處指“白人在美國(guó)政府中占絕大多數(shù)”。2022年江蘇省蘇州市成考專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.BobDylanbecamefamoustomoreandmorepeoplebecause______.
A.heproducedtworecords
B.hewrotemanygoodsongs
C.hetravelledtoNewYorkCity
D.heoftenputonperformances
2.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.
3.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies
4.44.Thewritersuggeststhatpruningshouldbedoneinwinterbecause______.A.thecutsurfacecanhealmorequicklyB.openwoundsonthetreerunthelessriskofgettingdiseasedC.agardenercandopruningmoreeasilyD.theleavescaninterfere
5.HowdidDickensseehischildhood?查看材料
A.Hefeltgratefulforit.
B.Hefeltitapitythatthingsweren"tinhisfavor.
C.Helovedwritingaboutit.
D.Hechosetoforgetthebitternessaboutit.
6.Stampcollectorshavepaid£16800for______.
A.fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds
B.twelveTwoPennyBlues
C.oneOne-PennyOrange-Red
D.oneTwoPennyBlue
7.53.Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.A.inaworkshopB.intheopenC.alongtheseasideD.inthestudio
8.Howmanycitieshadatemperaturebelow0°sometimesduringtheday?
A.Onecity,B.Twocities.C.Threecities.D.Fourcities.
9.47.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.A.sickB.standupC.asleepD.alittlesleepy
10.Inwhatconditiondoesoneneedtostopafteranaccident?
A.Whenhehasbeeninjuredbysomebody.
B.Whenhiscarhasbeendamaged.
C.Whenhehasinjuredsomebodyelse.
D.Whenhehaswitnessedtheaccident.
11.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.
A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind
12.33.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmallB.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsideredC.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainfulD.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems
13.Theleftsideofthebraincontrols______.
A.thesensesB.therightsideC.logicalthinkingD.theaction
14.WhenyousaythatScotlandislikeEngland,theScottish______.
A.feelinsultedB.areoffendedC.areamusedD.feelshocked
15.Whichhappenedlast?
A.Ontheirwaybacktocamp,Saeed'scousinsawarabbit.
B.TheyatedeliciousfoodanddrankArabiccoffee.
C.Saeedtookoffthefalcon'sheadcover.
D.Thegroupsataroundthefiretalking.
16.PassageThreeAmanandhiswifehadasmallbarnearastation.Thebaroftenstayedopenuntilaftermidnight,becausepeoplecametodrinktherewhiletheywerewaitingfortrains.
Attwooclockonemorning,onemanwasstillsittingatatableinthesmallbar.Hewasa—sleep.Thebarman’swifewantedtogotobed.Shelookedintothebarseveraltimes,andeachtimethemanwasstillthere.Thenatlastshewenttoherhusbandandsaidtohim,“You’vewakenthatmansixtimesnow,George,butheisn’tdrinkinganything.Whyhaven’tyousenthimaway?Itisverylate.”
“0h,no,Idon’twanttosendhimaway,”answeredherhusbandwithasmile:”Yousee,wheneverIwakehimup,heasksforhisbill,andwhenIbringittohim.Hepaysit.Thenhegoestosleepagain.”
Thebaroftenstayedopen__________.
A.until12oclockintheevening
B.untilearlynextmorning
C.alldayandallnight
D.untilafter12oclockintheevening
17.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed______.
A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork
18.Thefirstparagraphcatchesthereader'sattentionwith______.
A.dramaticfacts
B.afirsthandstory
C.anemotionalappeal
D.sharplycontrastingideas
19.Theauthorsuggeststhattheinventionofthecarwas______.
A.important
B.unimportant
C.somewhatimportant
D.veryimportant
20.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms
B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits
C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols
D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner
21.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.
TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS.ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.
AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians
22.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.
A.improveefficiency
B.increaseproduction
C.reduceworkload
D.improvecomfort
23.RuthSimmons______theneed-blindpolicy.
A.reinstatesB.disagreestoC.holdsclearD.disregards
24.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
25.55.__________A.A.everythingB.otherthingC.somethingD.nothing
26.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.
A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried
B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark
C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail
D.toldthepressaboutit
27.Whenareyouallowedtotakeamake-uptest?
A.Whenyouareabsentonatestday.
B.Whenthere'satesttwodaysafterthepreviousone.
C.Whenyouarereallysick.
D.Withinoneortwodaysafterreturningtoclass.
28.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料
A.hasnotchangedmuch
B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching
C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics
D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical
29.RobertWilliams'wifewas______.
A.killedwhenatreefellonher
B.livedthroughthestorm
C.nothomeduringthestorm
D.killedwhenatrailerlandedonher
30.Theauthorbelievesthat_______.
A.womenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks
B.beautifulclothescanmakewomenmoreattractive
C.womenshouldlaymoreemphasisontheirowrlqualities
D.womenaremorecuriousaboutnewthingsthanmen
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B2】
A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody
32.【B1】
A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry
33.(46)
A.likeB.suchC.exampleD.as
34.35.A.CouplesB.WomenC.HusbandsD.Housewives
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
A.anyone
B.neitherone
C.everyone
D.someone
36.(51)
A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
37.【B6】
A.tellB.speakC.sayD.talk
38.(54)
A.wordsB.sayingC.speechD.definition
39.________查看材料
A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan
40.【C4】
A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing
41.31.________A.moviesB.videoC.watchD.telephone
42.Ihavealwaysfoundcountrylifemost【76】.Thecity,aplaceforbusinessisonlytobevisited;itisnotanidealplacefor【77】residence.Peoplemaysaythatthecitycanprovideyouwiththebest【78】lifecanoffer.
Yourfriendsarealways【79】foraninformalchatoranevening'sentertainment.The【80】exhibitions,filmsorplaysarealwayswithineasyreach.Shopping,too,isalwaysapleasure.Butwhataboutthehustleandbustleofcitylife?Thecitydwellerneverhasamoment【81】peace;heisalways【82】.Andwhataboutthenoiseandpollutionofthecity?Dayandnightthecityisinuproarwithitsunceasingtraffic.Theairispollutedwithpoisonousgasesemittedbythesmokestacksoffactories.
Countrylifeisinmanyaspects【83】citylife.Foronething,thepeopletherearefriendly.Peopleare【84】withoneanother.Youcannever【85】receiveafriendlynodorakindwordfromanyoneyouchancetomeet.
(76)
A.enjoyableB.excitingC.experiencedD.unpleasant
43.(45)
A.toolsB.weaponC.conditionsD.facts
44.26.A.supplyB.affordC.awardD.allow
45.【B3】
A.hoursB.daysC.monthsD.years
46.
第26題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?6處填上正確答案。
A.actB.landingC.stepD.trip
47.【B17】
A.contestB.contractC.contrastD.context
48.sincethedayI
5
mymobilephone.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
49.(57)
A.focusB.spendC.expendD.depend
50.(47)
A.doarealwork
B.makearealjob
C.makeaproperwork
D.doaproperjob
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.Ihaven‘tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyondA.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure
52.
53.Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,__________suppliestoYushu,Qinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
54.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
55.Atthefootofthemountain
A.avillagelie
B.liesavillage
C.doesavillagelie
D.lyingavillage
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.______herage,shereallydidagoodjobinsuchashorttime.
A.GivingB.GivesC.GiveD.Given
57.Itwasclever__attheanswerintwominutes.A.A.ofhimtoarrive
B.forhimtoarrive
C.forhisarriving
D.ofhisarriving
58.Somepeoplecanbeaddicted______mahjong.
A.toplayB.withplayingC.byplayingD.toplaying
59.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.
A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't
60.Thewhitepeople______theoverwhelmingmajorityofthegovernmentinU.S.
A.compriseB.arecomprisedofC.consistofD.areconsistedof
參考答案
1.D文章第二段第三行Thisreputationgrew…atcollegeconcerts說(shuō)明表演增加了他的名聲。
2.D54.第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人,它與許多小湖相通。專(zhuān)家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚(yú)會(huì)借其道流入其他的湖,繼而到處泛濫。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。選項(xiàng)B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。
3.A50.全文是對(duì)JohnPaulJones的介紹,簡(jiǎn)述了他的一生,所以是傳記。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
4.C44.答案為C
根據(jù)短文最后一句得知冬季樹(shù)葉少能方便修剪樹(shù)木,A、B、D皆為干擾項(xiàng),與原句不符;
5.A推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從第五段第一句話(huà)可知,狄更斯寫(xiě)作沒(méi)有帶著憤恨和生氣的感情,他認(rèn)為正
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