Key-to-Unit-1-Never-Say-Goodbye練習(xí)答案綜合教程一

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Unit1NeverSayGoodbye

Textcomprehension

Decidewhichofthefollowingbeststatestheauthor’spurposeofwriting.

C

Judge,accordingtothetext,whetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.

1—5TTTFF

Answerthefollowingquestions

Whatmadetheauthor’sgrandpacrysadly?

Themerethoughtofhisson’sdeathinthatterriblewarinItalymadehimcry.

HowlonghadGrandpa’ssonbeeninthewar?

Threemonths.

Whatistheimplicationoftheauthor’sgrandpa’swords“Neversaygoodbye”?

Theymean“Nevergiveintosadness”.

WhatdidGrandpaasktheauthortodoevenifheandhisfriendshadtopart?

Heaskedhimtoalwaysrememberthejoyandhappinessofthetimeswhenhefirstsaidhellotohisfriends.

Whatcausedtheauthortoreturntotheoldhouse?

Hisgrandpawasgravelyill.

Whydoyouthinktheauthor’sgrandpasmiledathimduringhislastmoments?

Hisgrandpamusthavefeltgreatlyrelievedwhenherealizedthattheauthorhadfinallyfoundouttheessenceofhiswords.

Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences.

Ourbigoldhousehadseenthejoysandsorrowsoffourgenerationsofourfamily.

Iplantedtheserosesalongtimeago–beforeyourmotherwasborn.

Manyyoungmenlefthometofightagainstfascists.

Takethefirstfriendlygreetingandalwayskeepitdeepinyourheart.

Page6—9Vocabulary

Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.

WhenIwastenIsuddenlyfoundmyselffacedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheonlyhome.

…theyallsharethesamecharacteristic:sadness.

…inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisaneverlastingseason.

Don’teverletyourselfovercomebythesadnessandthelonelinessofthatword.

Takethatspecialhelloandkeepitinyourmindanddon’teverforgetit.

Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinitsappropriateform.

instead2.Confrontedwith3.lockaway4.welledup

5.summon6.brief7.stared8.whispering

9.evil10.givein

III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.

1—4DBBB5–8ADBC

IV.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairinitsappropriateformandnotethedifferenceinmeaningbetweenthem.

shudder&shake

shakingb.shudderedc.shakingd.shuddered

answer&reply

answerb.replyc.replyd.answered

common&general

generalb.generalc.general;mon

small&tiny

smallb.tinyc.tinyd.small

Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthesenseitisused.

anguish:pain,grief,sorrow,agony

softly:loudly,harshly,roughly

sadness:sorrow,grief,dismay

conspicuously:inconspicuously,unnoticeably

tiny:small,little

part:meet,gather

gravely:seriously,severely,hopelessly

brief:lengthy,long

Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordinbrackets.

1.industrial2.description3.suspicion

4.of

7.examination8.Farther

Page10—12Grammar

Completethefollowingsentencesusingthesimplepast,pastprogressiveorpast

perfect.

werebathing;werelooking;wereplaying

wassitting;wasreading

wasleaving;was;arrived;learned;hadleft;found;hadused

wereplaying;heard;hid;took

wascycling;stepped;wasgoing;managed;didn’thit

gave;thanked;said;hadenjoyed;knew;hadnotread;were

hadplayed;reached;entered

wasrunning;struck

Completethefollowingpassagewiththeproperformoftheverbsgiven.

left;spent;hadbeentravelling;appeared;was;werecrossing;could;arrived;wassleeping;stopped;came;weregetting;was;hadnotarrived;wouldbe

Correcttheerrors,wherefound,inthefollowingsentences.

talked→wastalking

√

hadremembered→remembered

wasworking→hadbeenworking

hadresigned→resigned

Listening

GiftsandCultures

Peopleinallcountriesenjoygifts.Sometimesthemeaningsaredifferentinothercultures.

Pre-listeningactivity.

Whatkindsofgiftsdoyougivewhen…

yougotoafriend’swedding?Money.

youvisitafriendorstaywithafamilyinanothercountry?Foodfromyourcountry.

youcelebrateafriend’sbirthday?Acake.

yougotoabusinessmeeting?Acalendar.

youwanttogivesomethingtosomeoneyoulove?Roses.

Listentothenarrator.Whatgiftsdopeoplegiveonthefollowingoccasions?Andwhy?

1.AnAustraliangirliscelebratingher21stbirthday.

Gift:akey-shapedbirthdaycake

Why?Itmeansthegirlisanadultandcancomehomeatanytime.

2.AnAfricancoupleisgettingmarried.

Gift:acow

Why?Itcanbringgoodlucktothenewly-weds.

Koreanboyisgoingtotakehisuniversityentrancetestsinaweek.

Gift:stickyricecandy

Why?Itexpressesthehopethatthestudentswill“stickto”theuniversity.

C.Listentotheconversations,whichitemisnotagoodgift?Crossitout.Andthenexplainwhyitisnotagoodgift.

1.ChinaA.ahandkerchiefB.abigdinner

Whynot?

Key:A.Ahandkerchiefmeansgoodbye.

2.ArgentinaA.atieB.aflowervase

Whynot?

Key:A.Atieistoopersonal.

3.SwitzerlandA.candyB.roses

Whynot?

Key:B.Rosesmeanloveandromance.

4.ItalyA.anevennumberofflowersB.anoddnumberofflowers

Whynot?

Key:A.Evennumbersareunlucky.

5.JapanA.apenandpencilsetB.asetoffourpens

Whynot?

Key:B.“Four”soundslikethewordfor“death”inJapanese.

Transcript

GiftsandCultures

Narrator:Inmanycountries,peoplegivespecialgiftsatcertaintimes.Sometimesthecustomsseemunusual.Forexample,inAustralia,abirthdaycakefora21-year-oldisoftenshapedlikeakey.Itmeansthepersonisanadultandcancomehomeatanytime.InpartsofAfrica,peoplegiveacowasaweddingpresent,becausetheybelievethatacowcanbringgoodlucktothenewly-weds.BeforeKoreanstudentstakeuniversityentrancetests,theirfriendsgivethemstickyricecandyforluck.Thefriendshopethatthestudentswillpassthetestand"stickto"theuniversity.ThefollowingshortconversationswilltellyouaboutdifferentcustomsinChina,Argentina,Switzerland,ItalyandJapan.

Number1:China

Woman: DidItellyouI'mgoingtoChina?

Man: China?Great.

Woman: Yes.I'mgoingtoShanghaionbusiness.Ihavetobuysomegifts.

Man: Goodidea.Whatareyougoingtotake?

Woman: Iwasthinkingofbringingsomehandkerchiefs.They'recolorful,beautiful?alsolightweight.Idon'twanttocarryanythingheavy.

Man: Ah,Idon'tthinkyoushouldgivehandkerchiefs.Theyaren'tagoodgiftinChineseculture.

Woman: Whynot?

Man: Ahandkerchiefisasymbolofsayinggoodbye.

Woman: Sayinggoodbye?

Man: Yeah,likewhenyou'regoingaway...andpeoplearecrying,sotheyneedahandkerchief.Actually,I'veheardthatoneofthebestthingstogiveisadinner--notapresent,butabigdinner.It'sgoodforbusiness.

Number2:Argentina

Woman: Thisisinteresting.DidyouknowthatinArgentinayoushouldnevergiveclothingunlessyouknowthepersonreallywell?

Man: Don'tgiveclothing?Whynot?

Woman: Clothing--eventhingsliketies--aretoopersonal.Onlygoodfriendsgivethem.

Man: Huh?Ineverthoughtofatieasbeingpersonal...justuncomfortable.Whatshouldyoubring?

Woman: Idon'tknow.Maybesomethingforthehouse.

Number3:Switzerland

Man: We'remeetingMr.Mertzandhiswifefordinner.MaybeIshouldtakeflowersorsomething...Yeah,I'llpickupsomeredroses.

Woman: You'dbetternotgivethemroses.InSwitzerland,theycouldbeasymbolofloveandromance.

Man: Oh,Ididn'tknowthat.

Woman: Ithinkcandyorchocolatemightbebetter.

Number4:Italy

Woman: I'dlikesomeflowers.Uh...those.A