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第1頁(共1頁)2020-2021學(xué)年河南省鄭州市高一(下)期末英語試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whencanthemanmeetthemanager?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.2.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthecafe.B.Intherestaurant.C.Intheoffice.3.(1.5分)Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buyagift.B.Holdaparty.C.Jointheparty.4.(1.5分)WhatbookdidRosabuyyesterday?A.AnEnglishbook.B.Amathbook.C.Ahistorybook.5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstochangeherbasins.B.Shewillreceivethefreebasins.C.Sherefusestoacceptthebasins.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teammates.B.Classmates.C.Roommates.(2)WhatcanbeknownaboutJack?A.Hehascaughtabadcold.B.Hemissedanimportantmatch.C.Hewasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.7.(3分)(1)Whatisthemandoing?A.Bookingaroom.B.Havinganinterview.C.Askingforinformation.(2)Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?A.﹩150.B.﹩300.C.﹩450.8.(4.5分)(1)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Atrip.C.Theman'shometown.(2)Whenisasunnydaycomingaccordingtotheweatherforecast?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.(3)Whereisthemanfrom?A.Paris.B.Moscow.C.London.9.(6分)(1)Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Goingforapicnic.B.Doingsomeshopping.C.Seeingamovie.(2)Whatisthemandoingrightnow?A.Callingafriend.B.Writingareport.C.Preparingforameeting.(3)Howwilltheygotothenewpark?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.(4)Whatdoesthewomansuggesttakingwiththem?A.Fruits.B.Juice.C.Chicken.10.(6分)(1)Whendoestheclassfinish?A.At4:30p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.(2)Whydoestheteacheraskthestudentstogetastudent'sbookonline?A.It'scheap.B.It'seasy.C.It'squick.(3)Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Photocopyabook.B.Previewthelessonsonline.C.Takenotescarefullyinclass.(4)Whatdoweknowabouttheteacher?A.Energetic.B.Strict.C.Patient.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.(6分)HeritageDayisaroundthecomer,sohereatTravelGroundwemakealistofthetoppublicspotsforyou.※TheWolwespruitNatureReserveIt'sabout22kilometressouthofLeeudoringstad.Itoffersgreatbird﹣watchingchancesandvisitorscanfishintherapidsoftheVaalRiversurroundedbyunmatchednaturalscenery.Thisparkisalsoafavoriteamongmountainbikers.Therearespecialpicnicareasandvariouskindsofwildlifecanbeseen.Price:R30peradultandfreeforchildrenTel:018﹣5819705※TheModjadjiNatureReserveIt'sclosetoModjadjiskloof.It'stheworld'slargestconcentration(集中)oftheModjadjipalm,andoffersaperfectsettingfordayvisitors,suchasoverlookingtheKrugerNationalPark.Visitorscanexpecttoseelargegames.Picnicareasareavailable.Price:R10perpersonTel:074﹣8340383※TheFalseBayParkItliesalongLakeStLucia'swesternshoreandwithintheiSimangalisoWetlandPark,whichcoversa280﹣kilometrecoastline.Swimmingisnotallowed,butotheractivitiessuchashiking,fishing,boatingonLakeStLuciaareavailable.There'saspecialpicnicareawherevisitorscanenjoyfavoriteamusementsandseektherichesofnature.Price:FreeTel:021﹣9752189※TheMacMacPoolsIt'sapopularpicnicspotinariverwhichdropsintosomenaturalswimmingholes.ItliesintheSabieareaonthePanoramaRouteandthereisabeautifulnaturepathforguests9enjoyment.ThislovelywalkwindsitswaytothebaseofdieamazingMacMacFalls,whichisalsoagreatpicnicspot.Price:R30perpersonTel:013﹣7542724(1)Wherewillyougoifyou'refondofbirds?A.TheKrugerNationalPark.B.TheMacMacPools.C.TheiSimangalisoWetlandPark.D.TheWolwespruitNatureReserve.(2)Whichsightseeingspotliesinapark?A.TheFalseBayPark.B.LakeStLucia.C.TheModjadjiNatureReserve.D.TheVaalRiver.(3)Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A.Theychargeadmissionfees.B.Theyarespecialwildlifereserves.C.Theyarenicespotsforthepicnic.D.Theyaremountainbikers'favorites.12.(8分)I'dgonesnowboardinginFrancewithmylittlebrother,andwhatwewereshortofinskillwemadeupforinenthusiasm(熱情).Thatday,freshsnowhadbeenfalling,andwewereinhighspirits.Westoppednearthetopofanoff﹣pathsectionthatwentthroughforests.Iletmybrotherdisappearintothetreesahead,believingIwouldsooncatchupashiselderbrother.IbegantopickupspeedwhenIwassuddenlythrownoffbalance.JustasIwasregainingcontrol,Iranintoalargetree.Itwaslikehittingasolidwall.Thepainwasinstant.Iknewimmediatelythatmybackwasbrokenandquicklyrealizedthesituationcouldgetveryserious.Nobodywouldbecomingpast.Therewasnophonesignal.Itwassnowingandcold.IfIwaited,Iwouldprobablyberescuedfinally.Butthechanceoffreezingtodeathbeforethathappenedwastoohighformetoriskstayingstill.Itriedtostandbutfelldownandalmostblackedoutwithpain.ImanagedtogettheboardoffmyfeetandmoveditundermystomachsoIwaslyingonit.Ifaceddownthemountainandusedtheboardtoslowlydragandslidemybodydownthesteep,tree﹣linedslope.IttookabouttwohoursbeforeaskierfoundmeandIgothelp.Themountainrescueteamcame,withmybrotherarrivingshortlyafterwards.Icouldn'tfeelmyhandsormytoesfromthecold,butthereliefatknowingIwassafewasgreat.Ahelicoptertookmetothehospital.Ihadbrokenoneofmybackbones,soIhadanoperation.Thecontinuouspainwasunbearable(難以忍受的),butitwasn'tasbadasseeingthepainandworryIputmyfamilythrough.Theroadtorecoverywasdifficult,butIwaslucky.Gradually,Iwasabletowalk,thenswim,thencycleandthenrun.Ihaven'tbeenbacktotheslopesyet,butitmighthappensomeday﹣Iwill,however,bestickingtothepaths.(1)Whydidtheaccidenthappentotheauthor?A.Hewastooexcitedandfast.B.Hewantedtogothroughforests.C.Hewasoutofbalanceandcontrol.D.Hetriedtocatchupwithhisbrother.(2)Whydidn'ttheauthorchoosetowaitforrescue?A.Herealizedtheriskofwaiting.B.Hewasn'tveryseriouslyinjured.C.Hewantedtolookforhisbrother.D.Hepreferredtoescapefromdeathhimself.(3)Theunderlinedpart"blackedout"inParagraph3probablymeans"".A.layinshockB.wentblindC.feltunbearableD.becamesenseless(4)Whatwilltheauthorprobablydoafterherecovers?A.Replacesnowboardingwithswimming.B.Nevergosnowboardingwithhisbrother.C.Paymoreattentiontoactivitysafetyrules.D.Receiveprofessionaltrainingonsnowboarding.13.(8分)Whenitcomestosharks,manypeoplethinkoftheirpointyfinsandviolentnature.Butthereismoretosharksthantheirsharpteeth:Thecreatureappearedonearth410millionyearsago,beforedinosaurs.However,sharksarenowattheedgeofextinction.Numbersofsharkshavedecreasedby71%overthepast50years,accordingtotheresearchpublishedinNature."Suchsharpdecreasesareshockingeventoexperts,especiallywhencomparedtolandanimalstatistics,"SonjaFordhamatSharkAdvocatesInternationaltoldNewScientistmagazine."Thisdata(數(shù)據(jù))maybeanunderestimate(低估)ofrealitybecauseofunreportedfishcatches,"notedNathanPacoureau,aresearcherofthestudyteam.Thestudyincluded31species;24nowriskextinction,and3sharkspeciesarenowclassifiedashighlyendangered.Thestudyfoundthedecreasehitthelargestspeciesfirstbeforeinfluencingsmalleronesovertime,accordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature.Italsosaidthatsharkfinningandfishingworldwidehavedriventhedecrease."TheIndianOceanistheworst.Thereisalmostnofisherymanagementatall,"saidPacoureau."Overfishingofsharksdestroysthehealthofentireoceanecosystemsaswellasfoodsafetyforsomecountries,"saidNicholasDulvy,aprofessorofSimonFraserUniversityinBritishColumbia,Canada."Theresearchersarecallingonimmediateactiontoensureabrighterfuturefortheseanimals,"accordingtotheBBC.Althoughthesituationlooksdepressing,thefutureofsharksisnotdoomed(注定)yet.25specieshaverecoveredbecauseoflong﹣termprotectioncampaignsinthepastdecades.Acoupleofsharkspecieshavestartedtorecoverthroughscience﹣basedfishinglimits.Theseexamplesprovidelivingevidencethattheworldcansetandmeetbiodiversitygoals.(1)Whatcanweknowaboutsharksfromthetext?A.Theyarefacedwithabadsituation.B.Theybegantoexistlaterthandinosaurs.C.TheyarewellpreservedintheIndianOcean.D.Theybecameanextinctspecies5decadesago.(2)WhyarethedatanotexactlytrueaccordingtoNathanPacoureau?A.Theyjustfocusonthelargestspecies.B.Theymayleaveoutunreportedsituations.C.Theydisagreewithsomeexperts'judgements.D.Theyareonlycomparedwiththoseoflandanimals.(3)Whatistheleadingcauseofthesharks'decrease?A.Overfishing.B.Naturaldisasters.C.Theoceanpollution.D.Foodsourceshortage.(4)Howisthefutureofsharksaccordingtothetext?A.Hopeless.B.Bright.C.Dark.D.Unclear.14.(8分)Asitturnsout,comfortfood,insteadofcomfortingyou,mayactuallybelinkedtoyourmentalcomfortbutcauseyoutobecomedepressed.Oneofthemainreasonsforeatingjunkfoodisstresseating,butnownewresearchhasalsosuggestedifsharmingyourmentalhealthtoo.Junkfood,fastfoodandso﹣called"healthysnackoptions"areallbigbusinessnowadaysbecausetheyprovideconvenientoptionsforpeopleonthego.Thedecisionwhenchoosingasnackofgoingforwhatyouwant,overwhatyouneed,playsanimportantpartinyouroverallmentalhealth.ResearchersatCardiffUniversitybelievethatreachingforunhealthysnackswhenthestressoftime﹣sensitivecommitments,suchasworkorstudy,limitsyourchoicesofsnacks,won'tonlydestroyyourfitnessgoals,butitcanalsonegativelyaffectyourmentalhealth.Scientistsprovidedcrisps,chocolateorapieceoffreshfruittotestsubjectsbeforemeasuringtheireffectsonmentalcomfort.Theresultswereamazing.Thosesnackingoncrispsandchocolateshowedgreatersymptoms(癥狀)ofdepression,angerandemotionaldisordersinonly10days.Theincreasewasanunbelievable47%indepressiveparts.Thesubjectsthatsnackedonfruitexperiencednoneofthesesymptoms.Infact,onthecontrary,theybecame32%lessanxious.Whiletheresearchersdidn'tpointoutexactlywhythefruitgroupfeltsomuchhappier,theanswermaylieinfruit'sabilitytoincreasethebrain'sproductionofserotonin,whichiscommonlyknownasafeel﹣goodneurotransmitter(神經(jīng)遞質(zhì))thatcanhelptobringaboutahappierstateofmindandreduceanxiety.Thebestresultsyoucantakeawayfromthestudyisthatwhenyou'rehungryyoushouldalwaysbewellpreparedwithhealthysnacksthatwillnotonlyfillyouupbutwillalsopositivelyaffectyourmentalhealthandkeepyoufocusedalldaylong.(1)Theunderlinedpart"comfortfood"inthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto"".A.tastyfoodB.junkfoodC.nutritiousfoodD.healthyfood(2)Whydopeopleprefersnacksnowadays?A.Theyarealwaysverybusy.B.Theyliketheirdelicioustastes.C.Theyhavenoothergoodchoices.D.Theyneedtoimprovetheirmentalhealth.(3)Whichwillyouchooseformentalhealthaccordingtotheresearch?A.Pineapples.B.Candies.C.Frenchfries.D.Chocolate.(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howtochoosehealthyfood?B.Aresnacksharmfultohealth?C.Iscomfortfoodreallycomforting?D.What'sthebestchoiceforpressurerelief?第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15.(10分)Businessisbecomingmoreandmoredemanding.Therefore,avariousskillsetseemstobeamustforacompanytokeepitsoperation.(1)I'mgoingtoprovethatapersonshouldequiphimselfwithdifferentskillsandthatfurthereducationisofnecessitythroughouthislife.(2)Ascanbeseen,smallmidmediumcompaniesarebecomingverypopular.Thisisverydifferentfromthepast.Inthepast,acompanytended(往往會)tohaveareallylargestructureinwhicheachemployeewasresponsibleforaspecifiedsetofrelatedjobs.Inotherwords,anemployeetodaytendstohavevariousresponsibilities.(3)Secondly,itisverypopularforapersontoworkindifferentImprovingprofits(收益)isalwaysaconcernforbusinesses.(4)unnecessaryexpensescanbereduced.Therefore,employeesworkindifferentcompaniesatthesametime,whichresultsintheirhavingtoadapttodifferentjobs.Finally,furthereducationcanalsobeagoodchanceforjobseekerstogaincompetitiveadvantages.Forexample,whenconsidering,twocandidates(候選人),whoeverhasahighereducationwillhavemorechancesofgettingemployed.(5)Inconclusion,havingvariousjobsismoreadvantageousandtogainthat,onemustcontinuouslystudyduringhislife.Thistrendisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.A.Therefore,heneedstocontinuouslyimprovehisskills.B.Furthereducationhelpsjobseekerstohavemoreadvantages.C.Oneofthemanymethodsistokeepemployeesonapart﹣timebasis.D.Firstly,itallowsemployeestohavemorethanoneroleinacompany.E.Firstly,anemployeenowshoulddealwithdifferentpositionsinacompany.F.However,somepeoplestillwonderifasinglejobisbetterthanseveraljobs.G.Employersareinterestedinwhatanemployeecandoandhispotential(潛能).第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。16.(30分)ForyearsImadethe9﹣hourtripfromyhometomyparents'houseinBoise.Likemostpeople,Iusedtheshortestandeasiest(1).Idrovefastmidstopped(2)whenIhadto.Weateatfast﹣foodrestaurants,stucktothefreewaysand(3)thehoursandmiles.Roadtripsmadeuswishthatwewere(4)buthere.Wearrivedatlast,tiredandangry.ButthenBanner,asheep,wasbornand(5)byhismamaonlydaysbeforeatriptoBoise.That'swhyIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkidsandababysheep.WetookthecountryroadstoBoiseoutof(6)—IhadtostopeveryhourandletBanner(7)hislegs.Thekidsranafterhim,andthenoneanotherbefore(8)backintothecar.(9)theworldwasracingby,wewerenot.Westoppedtoeatinlocalcafesbecausefast﹣foodrestaurantsare(10)onthecountryroads.InsteadofdrivingtoBoiseinone(11)likewealwaysdid,westayedinasmallhotel,which(12)alongwalktolookforaplacetoeat.Finally,we(13)arestaurantwhichserveddelicioushamrolls.Weexploredsideroadsandlookedoutofourcarwindowsatthechanging(14)ofthecountryside.Clotheswerehungontheline;babypigsfollowedtheirmother.We(15)arrivedatmyparents'doorstep,(16)andfullofstories.Roadtrips(17)foreverafterthatjourney.Itopenedoureyestoawholenewworld.Forus,a(18)roadtripisonelongdetour(繞行的路)afteranother.Becauseofatinyblacksheep,we've(19)thatdetoursoftenshowthebestpartofa(20)andthebestpartofyourself.(1)A.timeB.routeC.methodD.passage(2)A.exactlyB.evenC.slightlyD.only(3)A.ignoredB.enjoyedC.countedD.combined(4)A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere(5)A.takenawayB.broughtupC.turneddownD.leftbehind(6)A.kindnessB.necessityC.curiosityD.respect(7)A.spreadoutB.holdupC.reachoutD.laydown(8)A.lookingB.slidingC.hidingD.climbing(9)A.WhileB.IfC.UnlessD.Since(10)A.expensiveB.rareC.ordinaryD.crowded(11)A.breakB.wayC.dayD.direction(12)A.pickedupB.ledtoC.carriedonD.connectedwith(13)A.passedB.approachedC.discoveredD.checked(14)A.cropsB.roadsC.seasonsD.scenes(15)A.graduallyB.finallyC.directlyD.suddenly(16)A.determinedB.exhaustedC.relaxedD.depressed(17)A.existedB.disappearedC.changedD.expanded(18)A.goodB.terribleC.strangeD.distant(19)A.expectedB.realizedC.predictedD.spotted(20)A.stageB.storyC.journeyD.memory第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。17.(15分)HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheAmazonrainforest?Itiswithoutdoubtoneofthetrue(1)(wonder)oftheworld.TheAmazonrainforestisofgreat(2)(important)becauseitishometothousandsofanimals,birdsandinsects.TheAmazonrainforestisinSouthAmerica,(3)(cover)mostoftheAmazonbasinofSouthAmerica.Ittravelsacross9differentcountries.(4)(actual),theAmazonrainforestisthe(5)(large)rainforestintheworldandithasbeenaroundforatleast55millionyears.Manyofthemedicinesthatweusetodayarefromplantsintherainforest.(6),about2.7millionacres(英畝)oftherainforest(7)(ruin)eachyear,whichisbadforeveryoneasforestsandtreeshelptokeepourairclean.Scientiststhinkthatifclimatechangesaretoincreasetheworld'stemperature(8)only3℃,then75%oftheAmazonrainforestwillbedestroyed.Ifalltheforestscontinuetobecutdown,137rainforestspecieswillbedestroyedeverysingleday!Thatis(9)(frighten).TheAmazonrainforestisaverypreciousplaceonEarth,andwe(10)protectittomakeitsurviveforyearstocome.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)18.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Theotherday,atalocalstorewhereisnearmyhouse,anoldmanwithaguidedogcomein.Hewenttotheshelfwherethereweredifferentkindofgreetingcards.Hepickedupacard,helditupextremeclosetohiseyes,andstruggledreadit.JustasIwasabouttowalkovertohelphim,Ifoundthelittlegirl,abouttenyearsold,askinghimthatheneededhelp.Henoddedbutthenshestartedtoreadhimeverygreetingcarduntilhehadsmiled.Theoldmansaid,"That'swhatIwant!Hiswifewilllovethisone!"第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)19.(25分)假定你是李華,目前在新西蘭(NewZealand)某高中作交換生。你打算參加校俱樂部舉行的才藝展示。請根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容提示用英語給該俱樂部負(fù)責(zé)人John寫一封信。1.寫信目的;2.你的才藝;3.希望參加。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJohn,_______.Yours,LiHua
2020-2021學(xué)年河南省鄭州市高一(下)期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Whencanthemanmeetthemanager?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評】略2.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthecafe.B.Intherestaurant.C.Intheoffice.【分析】略【解答】B【點(diǎn)評】略3.(1.5分)Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?A.Buyagift.B.Holdaparty.C.Jointheparty.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評】略4.(1.5分)WhatbookdidRosabuyyesterday?A.AnEnglishbook.B.Amathbook.C.Ahistorybook.【分析】略【解答】A【點(diǎn)評】略5.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantstochangeherbasins.B.Shewillreceivethefreebasins.C.Sherefusestoacceptthebasins.【分析】略【解答】C【點(diǎn)評】略第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teammates.B.Classmates.C.Roommates.(2)WhatcanbeknownaboutJack?A.Hehascaughtabadcold.B.Hemissedanimportantmatch.C.Hewasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.【分析】略【解答】AB【點(diǎn)評】略7.(3分)(1)Whatisthemandoing?A.Bookingaroom.B.Havinganinterview.C.Askingforinformation.(2)Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?A.﹩150.B.﹩300.C.﹩450.【分析】略【解答】AC【點(diǎn)評】略8.(4.5分)(1)Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Atrip.C.Theman'shometown.(2)Whenisasunnydaycomingaccordingtotheweatherforecast?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.(3)Whereisthemanfrom?A.Paris.B.Moscow.C.London.【分析】略【解答】ABB【點(diǎn)評】略9.(6分)(1)Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Goingforapicnic.B.Doingsomeshopping.C.Seeingamovie.(2)Whatisthemandoingrightnow?A.Callingafriend.B.Writingareport.C.Preparingforameeting.(3)Howwilltheygotothenewpark?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.(4)Whatdoesthewomansuggesttakingwiththem?A.Fruits.B.Juice.C.Chicken.【分析】略【解答】ABCA【點(diǎn)評】略10.(6分)(1)Whendoestheclassfinish?A.At4:30p.m.B.At5:30p.m.C.At6:00p.m.(2)Whydoestheteacheraskthestudentstogetastudent'sbookonline?A.It'scheap.B.It'seasy.C.It'squick.(3)Whatdoestheteacheraskthestudentstodo?A.Photocopyabook.B.Previewthelessonsonline.C.Takenotescarefullyinclass.(4)Whatdoweknowabouttheteacher?A.Energetic.B.Strict.C.Patient.【分析】略【解答】BACB【點(diǎn)評】略第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題6分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。11.(6分)HeritageDayisaroundthecomer,sohereatTravelGroundwemakealistofthetoppublicspotsforyou.※TheWolwespruitNatureReserveIt'sabout22kilometressouthofLeeudoringstad.Itoffersgreatbird﹣watchingchancesandvisitorscanfishintherapidsoftheVaalRiversurroundedbyunmatchednaturalscenery.Thisparkisalsoafavoriteamongmountainbikers.Therearespecialpicnicareasandvariouskindsofwildlifecanbeseen.Price:R30peradultandfreeforchildrenTel:018﹣5819705※TheModjadjiNatureReserveIt'sclosetoModjadjiskloof.It'stheworld'slargestconcentration(集中)oftheModjadjipalm,andoffersaperfectsettingfordayvisitors,suchasoverlookingtheKrugerNationalPark.Visitorscanexpecttoseelargegames.Picnicareasareavailable.Price:R10perpersonTel:074﹣8340383※TheFalseBayParkItliesalongLakeStLucia'swesternshoreandwithintheiSimangalisoWetlandPark,whichcoversa280﹣kilometrecoastline.Swimmingisnotallowed,butotheractivitiessuchashiking,fishing,boatingonLakeStLuciaareavailable.There'saspecialpicnicareawherevisitorscanenjoyfavoriteamusementsandseektherichesofnature.Price:FreeTel:021﹣9752189※TheMacMacPoolsIt'sapopularpicnicspotinariverwhichdropsintosomenaturalswimmingholes.ItliesintheSabieareaonthePanoramaRouteandthereisabeautifulnaturepathforguests9enjoyment.ThislovelywalkwindsitswaytothebaseofdieamazingMacMacFalls,whichisalsoagreatpicnicspot.Price:R30perpersonTel:013﹣7542724(1)Wherewillyougoifyou'refondofbirds?DA.TheKrugerNationalPark.B.TheMacMacPools.C.TheiSimangalisoWetlandPark.D.TheWolwespruitNatureReserve.(2)Whichsightseeingspotliesinapark?AA.TheFalseBayPark.B.LakeStLucia.C.TheModjadjiNatureReserve.D.TheVaalRiver.(3)Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?CA.Theychargeadmissionfees.B.Theyarespecialwildlifereserves.C.Theyarenicespotsforthepicnic.D.Theyaremountainbikers'favorites.【分析】本文是一篇廣告布告類閱讀,主要向讀者介紹了一些值得前往觀賞和游玩的地方。【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheWolwespruitNatureReserve介紹內(nèi)容Itoffersgreatbird﹣watchingchancesandvisitorscanfishintherapidsoftheVaalRiversurroundedbyunmatchednaturalscenery.它提供了絕佳的觀鳥機(jī)會,游客可以在瓦爾河的急流中釣魚,周圍有無與倫比的自然風(fēng)光??芍?,如果你對鳥兒感興趣,則可以前往Wolwespruit自然保護(hù)區(qū),故選D.(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheFalseBayPark介紹內(nèi)容ItliesalongLakeStLucia'swesternshoreandwithintheiSimangalisoWetlandPark,whichcoversa280﹣kilometrecoastline.它位于圣盧西亞湖的西海岸和伊西曼加里索濕地公園內(nèi),該公園覆蓋了280公里的海岸線??芍?,TheFalseBayPark位于公園內(nèi),故選A.(3)C.推理判斷題。根據(jù)TheWolwespruitNatureReserve﹣Therearespecialpicnic.有特殊的野餐;TheModjadjiNatureReserve﹣Picnicareasareavailable.提供野餐區(qū);TheFalseBayPark﹣There'saspecialpicnicarea.有一個(gè)特殊的野餐區(qū);TheMacMacPools﹣ThislovelywalkwindsitswaytothebaseofdieamazingMacMacFalls,whichisalsoagreatpicnicspot.這條可愛的小徑蜿蜒向神奇的麥克瀑布的底部,這也是一個(gè)很棒的野餐地點(diǎn)??芍?,這4個(gè)地點(diǎn)的共同點(diǎn)就是野餐的絕好地點(diǎn),故選C.【點(diǎn)評】做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案。切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù)。12.(8分)I'dgonesnowboardinginFrancewithmylittlebrother,andwhatwewereshortofinskillwemadeupforinenthusiasm(熱情).Thatday,freshsnowhadbeenfalling,andwewereinhighspirits.Westoppednearthetopofanoff﹣pathsectionthatwentthroughforests.Iletmybrotherdisappearintothetreesahead,believingIwouldsooncatchupashiselderbrother.IbegantopickupspeedwhenIwassuddenlythrownoffbalance.JustasIwasregainingcontrol,Iranintoalargetree.Itwaslikehittingasolidwall.Thepainwasinstant.Iknewimmediatelythatmybackwasbrokenandquicklyrealizedthesituationcouldgetveryserious.Nobodywouldbecomingpast.Therewasnophonesignal.Itwassnowingandcold.IfIwaited,Iwouldprobablyberescuedfinally.Butthechanceoffreezingtodeathbeforethathappenedwastoohighformetoriskstayingstill.Itriedtostandbutfelldownandalmostblackedoutwithpain.ImanagedtogettheboardoffmyfeetandmoveditundermystomachsoIwaslyingonit.Ifaceddownthemountainandusedtheboardtoslowlydragandslidemybodydownthesteep,tree﹣linedslope.IttookabouttwohoursbeforeaskierfoundmeandIgothelp.Themountainrescueteamcame,withmybrotherarrivingshortlyafterwards.Icouldn'tfeelmyhandsormytoesfromthecold,butthereliefatknowingIwassafewasgreat.Ahelicoptertookmetothehospital.Ihadbrokenoneofmybackbones,soIhadanoperation.Thecontinuouspainwasunbearable(難以忍受的),butitwasn'tasbadasseeingthepainandworryIputmyfamilythrough.Theroadtorecoverywasdifficult,butIwaslucky.Gradually,Iwasabletowalk,thenswim,thencycleandthenrun.Ihaven'tbeenbacktotheslopesyet,butitmighthappensomeday﹣Iwill,however,bestickingtothepaths.(1)Whydidtheaccidenthappentotheauthor?CA.Hewastooexcitedandfast.B.Hewantedtogothroughforests.C.Hewasoutofbalanceandcontrol.D.Hetriedtocatchupwithhisbrother.(2)Whydidn'ttheauthorchoosetowaitforrescue?AA.Herealizedtheriskofwaiting.B.Hewasn'tveryseriouslyinjured.C.Hewantedtolookforhisbrother.D.Hepreferredtoescapefromdeathhimself.(3)Theunderlinedpart"blackedout"inParagraph3probablymeans"D".A.layinshockB.wentblindC.feltunbearableD.becamesenseless(4)Whatwilltheauthorprobablydoafterherecovers?CA.Replacesnowboardingwithswimming.B.Nevergosnowboardingwithhisbrother.C.Paymoreattentiontoactivitysafetyrules.D.Receiveprofessionaltrainingonsnowboarding.【分析】本文是記敘文,講述了作者在玩滑板時(shí)發(fā)生意外,但他頑強(qiáng)自救,并成功獲救的故事?!窘獯稹浚?)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第二段IbegantopickupspeedwhenIwassuddenlythrownoffbalance.JustasIwasregainingcontrol,Iranintoalargetree.(當(dāng)我突然失去平衡時(shí),我開始加快速度。正當(dāng)我
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