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【2021年】四川省樂山市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Theboyhasadmittedtothewindowwhileplayingfootballyesterday()

A.breakingB.havebrokenC.breakD.bebreaking

2.Theshopassistant______me$25forthissuitcase()

A.costB.chargedC.spentD.demanded

3.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhouse_____hespenthischildhood()

A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich

4.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous()

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

5.Manyteenagersfeelnodifficulty()computer

A.tolearnB.learnC.inlearningD.learned

6.Mr.GrantinHangzhousince2006.Helovesthiscity()

A.hasbeenliving

B.lived

C.willbeliving

D.willhavebeenliving

7.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,hecouldonlyearna____of$2000permonth()

A.wageB.payC.salaryD.fee

8.Theweatherfine,wedecidetogoforapicnic()

A.isB.beingC.wasD.havingbeen

9.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()

A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality

10.Tendaysagotheyoungmanhisbosshisintentiontoresign()

A.informed;ofB.informed;onC.informed;inD.informed;to

二、完型填空(10題)11.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,IspendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningtothatdreadedIsthereadoctoronboard?announcement.I'vebeen1onlyonce----forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe2mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif4witharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess5ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So6theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek7astudyaboutinflightmedicalevents,Ireadit8interest.

Thestudyestimatedthattherearea(n)9of30inflightmedicalemergenciesonU.Sflightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot10;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.1113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday-areseriousenoughto12apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultbreathing.

Let'sfaceit:planeridesare14.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly15theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16,butpassengerswithheartdisease17-experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.18commoninflightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-thesocalledeconomyclasssyndrome(綜合征).19happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetterontheinflightemergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks

1.()

A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed

12.18.()

A.AnyB.OneC.OtherD.Another

13.Ispentlastsummervolunteeringatahospital.Itwasagiftto41somanyamazingpeopleandI'dliketoshareoneofthesemoments.Oneday,Iwascalledtoaroom42anelderlywomanwasliving.UsuallyIhelpedwith43whowerereadytoleave.Instead,she44togotothegiftshop.Igotawheelchair,helpedherintoit,andheadeddowntotheentrance.

Whenwegotthere,itwasn'topenyet.Aftera30-minute45,weenteredthegiftshop.AsIpushedheraround,Icouldseethe46onherfaceasshelookedateverything,happytobeoutofherroom.She47somewindowdecorations,andthensawchocolates.Sheaskedmetopushherinthatdirection,andthenIhelpedher48allthedifferentchocolatearrangements.49shedecidedonthreedifferentboxes.

Shetoldmetowritethenumbers1,2,and3ontheboxes.Sheexplainedthatthenurses50suchgoodcareofher,sosheboughtchocolatesforeachofthethreeshiftsofnurses.Aswegavethecurrentshiftofnursestheirboxesofchocolates,they51offeredsometomebeforetakingsomethemselves.

Thereweresmilesallaround.Witnessingtheoldlady'skindnessandgettingtheopportunitytospendtimewithsomeonewhogotsomuchjoyfromlifewerea52initself.Ihavesomanymorestories,andeachpersonhadanimpact53mylife.I've54thatgratitudehasawayofbringingpeopletogether.Healthisablessing,andbeinginaplacewherehealthisso55andappreciatedisunlikeanythingelse

41.()

A.introduceB.meetC.attractD.describe

14.()

A.whenB.whatC.thatD.why

15.50.()

A.relationshipB.friendshipC.agreementD.companion

16.60.()

A.byB.withC.atD.about

17.Ifyouareworriedaboutthingsandareunderalotofstressatworkorschool,thenyouareprobablynotsleepingwell.Worrycankeepyouawake,41overandoverinbeduntiltheearlyhoursofthemorningwhenyoueventually42asleep.Whenyouwakeup,youdon’tfeel43,buttiredandwornoutand44tofaceanewday.

Dr.HenryWinkle,inarecentnewspaperarticle45StressandSleep,46thatstressandlackofsleeparedirectly47.Dr.Winklesays,Themoreweworry,the48wesleep,themoreweareunabletodealwith49.Ifwecanfindawaytogetagoodnight’ssleep,he50,wecanoftenfindthe51todealwithwhat’sworryingus.

So,whatisagoodnight’ssleep?Researchshowsthattheamountofsleepwhichpeopleneedinordertokeephealthy52alot.Sevenhoursisabouttheaverageamount,53strangelyenough,sleepinglongeroftengivesyouaheadache54ofmakingyoufeelmorerefreshed.

Dr.Winklebelievesthatpreparingforsleepingisimportant.Peoplewhoworklateshouldtrytogivethemselvesashort55anddosomethingrestfulbeforegoingtobed.ThiscouldbewatchingTVorlisteningtomusic.Doingsomeexercise56inthedayshouldhelpyoutofeelphysicallyaswellas57tired.Abedtimedrinkcanalsohelp,butcoffeeorteashouldbeavoidedastheycontaincaffeineandwillkeepyou58.Whenyouturnthelight59,Dr.Winklesays,concentrateonrelaxingyourmuscles,slowlyupfromyourfeet,andyou’llbeasleep60youknowit

()

A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating

18.54.()

A.possibilityB.matterC.definitionD.prediction

19.44.()

A.alloverB.overallC.wholeoverD.overwhole

20.___________()

A.causeB.blowC.accidentD.shock

三、翻譯(3題)21.毫無疑問,每個人都有選擇自己生活方式的權利

22.Thetimeofthehotsummerweatherlastedsolongthattheoldcouplescarcelybearit

23.約翰一周后就回來了,你到時可以直接與他談

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever________amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim()

25.Weshould_______ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon()

26.Bythistimenextweek,I()forthiscompanyfor30years

五、單選題(0題)27.MybossdidnotfromhisdeskwhenIenteredhisoffice()

A.lookoutB.lookaroundC.lookdownD.lookup

六、單選題(0題)28.Itsuddenlyoccurredtomethatwecould_________thepoliceforhelp.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet

參考答案

1.A那個男孩承認在昨天踢足球的時候打破了窗戶。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Aadmitto后接動名詞或名詞作賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,Theboy和admit為邏輯上的主謂關系,因此應用動名詞的一般式。故選A

2.B句意:這只皮箱售貨員向我要價25美元。詞義辨析題。表示某人要價、收費時用charge;cost與spend均可表示花費、花銷,但cost的主語只能為物,spent的主語只能是人。demand表示要求,與題意無關

3.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點狀語,所以空處應用inwhich或關系副詞where,在從句中作地點狀語,相當于inthehouse。故選A

4.D村民們被警告不要在河里游泳,因為那條河很深、很危險。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dattend:參加,出席;neglect:忽視,忽略;arrest:逮捕,拘捕;warn:警告,告誡,warnsb.(not)todosth.意為警告某人(不)要做某事,其被動形式為sb.bewarned(not)todosth.。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

5.CC句意:一些青少年感覺學電腦毫無困難。固定搭配。have/feelnodifficultyindoing為固定搭配,意為做某事沒有困難

6.AA由句中的時間狀語since2006可知,本句應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時,表示動作從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能繼續(xù)下去。故選A

7.C經濟危機的時候,他每個月只能掙2000美元。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwage:工錢,報酬,常用復數(shù)形式,常指按周或按天發(fā)放的工資,也指體力勞動的報酬;pay:工資,薪水,是普通用語,為不可數(shù)名詞;salary:薪水,薪金,尤指按月發(fā)放的工資;fee:咨詢費,報酬,還可用來指為加入組織或做某事付的費。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

8.B因為天氣很好,我們決定去野餐。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結構可知,逗號后面是一個完整的句子,且逗號前后沒有連詞,所以逗號前應是獨立主格結構,排除選項A、C。根據(jù)句意可知,be和Theweather為邏輯上的主謂關系,且和謂語動詞decide所表示的動作不存在時間上的先后順序,所以應用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式being,表示原因。故選B

9.D她成為作家的偉大夢想終于實現(xiàn)了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpractice:實踐,練習;event:事件,大事;duty:責任;reality:現(xiàn)實,真實,becomeareality意為成為現(xiàn)實。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

10.A十天前這個年輕人向他的老板提出了辭職的打算。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Ainformsb.of…為固定搭配,表示通知某人

11.A

12.D

13.B[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bintroduce:介紹;meet:遇見;attract:吸引;describe:描寫。根據(jù)下文可知,此處指的是作者認為在醫(yī)院當志愿者時遇到了很多了不起的人是對自己的一種饋贈。故選B

14.C[考點]語法結構題

【精析】Carehottoday為定語從句,修飾先行詞majors,且空格處在定語從句中作主語,因此應選擇關系代詞which或that。故選C

15.A[考點]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)下文可知,作者和父親談論幾乎所有的事情,他們出去打獵、釣魚,做一切父子會一起做的事情。由此可推知,作者和父親的關系很好。relationship:關系;friendship:友誼;agreement:協(xié)議,約定;companion:同伴。故選A

16.D[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dby:通過,經過;with:用,隨著;at:在,向;about:關于。此處指與社區(qū)、城市、鄉(xiāng)村等有關的信息,所以應用about

17.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】A由句意可知,憂慮使人難以入睡,在床上來回翻身。turnover可表示滾動,翻轉,因此應選A

18.C[考點]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cpossibility:可能性;matter:事實;definition:定義;prediction:預言。根據(jù)下文中的thatmeans…可知,這里表達的是smart的另一種含義。故選C

19.A[考點]詞語搭配題

【精析】Aallovertheworld為固定搭配,意為全世界

20.D本題考查的是對上下文的理解。cause意為原因,blow意為打擊,accident意為事故,shock意

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