最系統(tǒng)的小升初英語必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題總結(jié)

最系統(tǒng)的小升初英語必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題總結(jié)

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一：學(xué)生易錯(cuò)詞匯

1.a,an的選擇：元音字母開頭的單詞用an,輔音字母開頭的單詞用a.

2.am,is,are的選擇：?jiǎn)螖?shù)用is,復(fù)數(shù)用are.I用am,you用are.

3.have,has的選擇：表示某人有某物。單數(shù)用has,復(fù)數(shù)用have.I,

you用have.

4.thereis,thereare的選擇:表示某地有某物，某人。單數(shù)用thereis,

復(fù)數(shù)用thereare.

5.some,any的選擇:肯定句用some,疑問句和否定句用any.

6.疑問詞的選擇:what（什么）who（誰）where（哪里）whose（誰的）

why（為什么）when（什么時(shí)候）

which（哪一個(gè)）howold（多大）howmany（多少）howmuch（多少錢）

二：形容詞比較級(jí)詳解

當(dāng)我們需要對(duì)事物作出比較時(shí)，需要用到比較級(jí)。比較級(jí)的句子結(jié)構(gòu)通常

是：

什么+動(dòng)詞be（am,is,are）+形容詞比較級(jí)+than（比）+什么，

如：

I'mtallerandheavierthanyou.（我比你更高和更重。）

Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.（一只大象比一只老虎更大。）

形容詞的比較級(jí)是在形容詞的基礎(chǔ)上變化而來的，它的變化規(guī)則是：

①一般的直接在詞尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,

②以e結(jié)尾的，直接加r,如fine-finer,

③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，先改y為i再加er,如funny-funnier

④雙寫最后的字母再加er,如big-bigger,thin-thinner,hot-

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hotter

☆注意比較的兩者應(yīng)該是互相對(duì)應(yīng)的可比較的東西。

典型錯(cuò)誤：Myhairislongerthanyou.(我的頭發(fā)比你更長(zhǎng)。)

比較的兩者是我的頭發(fā)、你(整個(gè)人)，那么比較的對(duì)象就沒有可比性。

應(yīng)該改為：Myhairislongerthanyours.Myhairislongerthanyour

hair.

比較級(jí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：

一、從方框中選出合適的單詞完成句子heavytalllongbig

(1)HowistheYellowRiver?

(2)HowisMrGreen?He,s175cm.

(3)Howareyourfeet?Iwearsize18.

(4)Howisthefish?It's2kg.

二、根據(jù)句意寫出所缺的單詞

(1)I'm12yearsold.You're14.I'mthanyou.

(2)Arabbit'stai1isthanamonkey?stail.

(3)Anelephantisthanapig.

(4)Alakeisthanasea.

(5)Abasketballisthanafootball.

三、根據(jù)中文完成句子.

(1)我比我的弟弟大三歲.I'mthanmybrother.

(2)這棵樹要比那棵樹高.Thistreethanthatone.

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(3)你比他矮四厘米.Youarethanhe.

(4)誰比你重？thanyou?

四、根據(jù)答句寫出問句

(1)I'm160cm.

(2)I'm12yearsold.

(4)Amy,shairis30cmlong.

三：動(dòng)詞過去式詳解動(dòng)詞的過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則有：

A、規(guī)則動(dòng)詞

①一般直接在動(dòng)詞的后面加ed：如worked,learned,cleaned,

visited

②以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞直接加d：如lived,danced,used

③以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞要改y為i再加ed(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如

study-studiedcarry-carriedworry-worried(注意play>

stay不是輔音字母加y,所以不屬于此類)

④雙寫最后一個(gè)字母(此類動(dòng)詞較少)如stopped

B、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞(此類詞并無規(guī)則，須熟記)小學(xué)階段要記住以下動(dòng)詞的

原形和過去式：

sing-sang,eat-ate,see-saw,have-had,do-did,

go-went,take-took,buy-bought,get-got,read-read,fly

-flew,am/is-was,are-were,say-said,leave-left,

swim-swam,tell-told,draw-drew,come-came,lose

-lost,find-found,drink-drank,hurt-hurt,feel-

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felt

四：動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞詳解，動(dòng)詞的ing形式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：

①一般的直接在后面加上ing,如doing,going,working,singing,

eating

②以e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，要先去e再加ing,如having,writing

③雙寫最后一個(gè)字母的（此類動(dòng)詞極少）有：running,swimming,sitting,

getting

五：人稱和數(shù)

人稱代詞物主代詞主格賓格

第一人稱單數(shù)I（我）memy（我的）

復(fù)數(shù)we（我們）usour（我們的）

第二人稱單數(shù)you（你）youyour（你的）

復(fù)數(shù)you（你們）youyour（你們的）

第三人稱單數(shù)he（他）himhis（他的）

she（她）herher（她的）it（它）itits（它的）

復(fù)數(shù)they（他們/她們/它們）themtheir（他們的/她們的/它們的）

六：句型專項(xiàng)歸類

1、肯定句：是指用肯定的語氣來陳述的句子，如：

I'mastudent.Sheisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.

Therearefourfansinourclassroom.Hewilleatlunchat12:00.

IwatchedTVyesterdayevening.

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2、否定句：含有否定詞或表示否定意義詞的句子，如：rmnotastudent.

Sheisnot(isn,t)adoctor.

Hedoesnot(doesn,t)workinahospital.Therearenot(aren?t)

fourfansinourclassroom.

Hewillnot(won't)eatlunchat12:00.Ididnot(didn,t)watch

TVyesterdayevening.

☆注意小結(jié)：否定句主要是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上加上了否定詞“not”。

有動(dòng)詞be的句子則“not”加在be后面，可縮寫成“isn't,aren't”,

但amnot一般都分開寫。沒有動(dòng)詞be的句子則要先在主要?jiǎng)釉~的前面加

上一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以

把它們縮寫在一起如"don't,doesn't,didn't)。這三個(gè)助動(dòng)詞

要根據(jù)人稱和時(shí)態(tài)來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語是第三人

稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時(shí)，不論主語是什么人稱和數(shù)，

都用“did”o

3、一般疑問句：是指詢問事實(shí)的句子，此類句子必須用“yes”，或“no”

來回答。

如：Areyouastudent?Yes,Iam/No,I,mnot.

Issheadoctor?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn,t.

Doesheworkinahospital?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.

Aretherefourfansinourclassroom?Yes,thereare./No,there

aren,t.

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Areyougoingtobuyacomicbooktonight?Yes,Iam./No,Iam

not.(Yes,weare./No,wearen,t.)

Willheeatlunchat12:00?Yes,Iwill./No,Iwillnot(won,t).

Aretheyswimming?Yes,theyare./No,theyaren,t.

DidyouwatchTVyesterdayevening?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn't.

☆注意小結(jié)：一般疑問句是在肯定句的基礎(chǔ)上，

①把動(dòng)詞be調(diào)到首位，其他照寫，末尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)變成問號(hào)即可。

②沒有動(dòng)詞be的句子則要在句首加上一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞(do,does,did)再把

緊跟在后面的動(dòng)詞變回原形，末尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)變成問號(hào)即可。

這三個(gè)助動(dòng)詞也要根據(jù)人稱和時(shí)態(tài)來選擇，其中“does”只用于一般現(xiàn)在

時(shí)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的情況，而“did”只用于一般過去時(shí)，不論主語是

什么人稱和數(shù)，都用“did”o一般疑問句有個(gè)重要的原則就是問和答要

一致，即問句里的第一個(gè)單詞(助動(dòng)詞)和簡(jiǎn)略答句里的這個(gè)詞是一致的。

4、特殊疑問句：以特殊疑問詞(what,where,who,which,when,whose,

why,how等)開頭引導(dǎo)的句子。此類句子應(yīng)該問什么就答什么，不能用

“yes、no”來回答。如：

Whatisthis?It'sacomputer.

Whatdoeshedo?He'sadoctor.

Whereareyougoing?I'mgoingtoBeijing.

Whoplayedfootballwithyouyesterdayafternoon?Mike.

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Summer.

Whendoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:30.

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Whoseskirtisthis?It'sAmy's.

Whydoyoulikespringbest?BecauseIcanplanttrees.

Howareyou?I'mfine./I,mhappy.

HowdidyougotoXinjiang?IwenttoXinjiangbytrain.

☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容詞連用組成特殊疑問詞組用來提問，如:

howmany（多少（數(shù)量））,

howmuch（多少（錢））,howtall（多高），howlong（多長(zhǎng)），howbig

（多大），howheavy（多重）

例句：Howmanypencilsdoyouhave?Ihavethreepencils.

Howmanygirlscanyousee?Icanseefourgirls.

Howmanydesksarethereinyourclassroom?Thereare51.

☆小結(jié)：howmany用來提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量，主要有以上三種句式搭配，

Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+doyouhave?你有多少...？

Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+canyousee?你能看見多少...？

Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere…？有多少...？

七：完全、縮略形式:

I'm=Iamhe's=heisshe's=sheisthey,re=theyare

you,re=youarethere's=thereisthey're=theyare

can't=cannotdon't=donotdoesn,t=doesnotisn,t=isnot

aren,t=arenotlet's=letuswon,t=wi11notI'11=1will

wasn,t=wasnot

總結(jié)：通常情況下，'m即am,'s即is（但let's=letus）,'re即

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are，n't即not(但can't=cannot)

A：與字母相關(guān)的題型(注：五個(gè)元音字母是AaEeliOoUu)

一.將所給字母的大小寫寫在四線格上

HhRrXxGgMmUuZzFfQqli

二.寫出下列字母的左鄰右舍。

1.()Hh()2.()Bb()3.()LI()4.()Rr()

5.()Qq()6.()Ww()

三.用小寫字母抄寫下列單詞。

1.ROOM()2.UNDER()3.PLEASE()4.PICTURE()5.WHERE()6.TWINS(

7.EXCUSE()8.HOW()9.CAKE()10.SMALL()

四.將全是元音字母的那一組圈起來

1.ace2.ieo3.vuk4.euI5.JBI6.ET

V7.EI08,AUE

五.寫出與所給單詞發(fā)音相同的字母(大小寫)。

1.bee()2.sea()3.tea()4.are()5.why()

6.you()

六.字母的縮略詞

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A.M.(a.m.)上午P.M.(p.m.)下午OK好，行WC廁所PRC中國(guó)CAAC

中國(guó)民航UN聯(lián)合國(guó)UK聯(lián)合王國(guó)(英國(guó))TV電視BBC英語廣播公司

VOA美國(guó)之音ID身份證SOS國(guó)際通用呼救信號(hào)TM商標(biāo)Tel電話

MTV音樂電視CCTV中國(guó)中央電視臺(tái)AD公元BC公元前ABC基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

POB郵政信箱cm厘米BBS電子布告欄WT0世界貿(mào)易組織CPU中央處

理器IMP進(jìn)口RMB人民幣UNESCO聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織WHO世界衛(wèi)生組

織SARS非典EMS特快快遞Sun.星期日Mon.星期一Tue.星期二

Wed.星期三Thu.星期四Fri.星期五Sat.星期六Jan.一月Feb.二

月Mar.三月Apr.四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.八月

Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.H—■月Dec.十二月VCD影碟機(jī)Add.地址

USA美國(guó)ISO國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織NBA全美籃球協(xié)會(huì)EXP出口IT信息技

術(shù)IQ智商SAR特別行政區(qū)

九：小學(xué)英語詞匯不完全歸類表

學(xué)習(xí)用品(schoolthings)：

pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆pencil-case鉛筆盒ruler尺子book書bag

包c(diǎn)omicbook漫回書postcard明信片newspaper報(bào)紙schoolbag

書包eraser橡皮crayon蠟筆sharpener卷筆刀story-book故事書

notebook筆記本Chinesebook語文書Englishbook英語書mathbook

數(shù)學(xué)書magazine雜志dictionary詞典

人體(body)：

foot腳head頭face臉hair頭發(fā)nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛

ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴

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顏色（colours）：

red紅blue藍(lán)yellow黃green綠white白black黑pink粉紅

purple紫orange橙brown棕

動(dòng)物（animals）：

cat貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨rabbit兔horse馬elephant大象

ant螞蟻fish魚bird鳥eagle鷹beaver海貍snake蛇mouse

老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊貓bear熊

lion獅子tiger老虎fox狐貍zebra斑馬deer鹿giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿

goose鵝hen母雞turkey火雞lamb小羊sheep綿羊goat山羊

cow奶牛donkey驢squid鰥魚lobster龍蝦shark鯊魚seal海豹

spermwhale抹香鯨killerwhale虎鯨

人物（people）：

friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母親father父親sister

姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生

Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom媽媽dad爸爸parents父母

grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母

grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂

（表）姐妹son兒子daughter女兒baby嬰兒kid小孩classmate

同學(xué)queen女王visitor參觀者neighbour鄰居principal校長(zhǎng)

universitystudent大學(xué)生penpal筆友tourist旅行者people人

物robot機(jī)器人

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職業(yè)(jobs)：

teacher教師student學(xué)生doctor醫(yī)生nurse護(hù)士driver司機(jī)

farmer農(nóng)民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演員actress女演

員artist畫家TVreporter電視臺(tái)記者engineer工程師

accountant會(huì)計(jì)policeman(男)警察salesperson銷售員cleaner

潔工baseballplayer棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員assistant售貨員police警察

食品、飲料(food&drink)：

rice米飯bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish

魚tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hotdog熱狗hamburger漢堡包French

fries炸薯?xiàng)lcookie曲奇biscuit餅干jam果醬noodles面條

meat肉chicken雞肉pork豬肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad

沙拉soup湯ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可樂juice果汁tea

茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐

meal一餐

水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)：

apple蘋果banana香蕉pear梨orange?watermelon西瓜grape

葡萄eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆tomato西紅柿potato土豆

peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黃瓜onion洋蔥carrot胡蘿卜

cabbage卷心菜

衣服(clothes)：

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jacket夾克衫shirt襯衫T-shirtT恤衫skirt短裙子dress連衣

裙jeans牛仔褲pants長(zhǎng)褲socks襪子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣

coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短褲sneakers網(wǎng)球鞋slippers拖

鞋sandals涼鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽

sunglasses太陽鏡tie領(lǐng)帶scarf圍巾gloves手套trousers褲子cloth

布

交通工具(vehicles)：

bike自行車bus公共汽車train火車boat小船ship輪船yacht

快艇car小汽車taxi出租車jeep吉普車van小貨車；面包車

plane/airplane飛機(jī)subway/undergroundmotorcycle摩托車

雜物(otherthings)：

window窗戶door門desk課桌chair椅子bed床computer計(jì)算機(jī)

board寫字板fan風(fēng)扇light燈teacher,sdesk講臺(tái)picture圖

畫；照片wall墻壁floor地板curtain窗簾trashbin垃圾箱

closet壁櫥mirror鏡子endtable床頭柜football/soccer足球

present禮物Walkman隨身聽lamp臺(tái)燈phone電話sofa沙發(fā)

shelf書架fridge冰箱table桌子TV電視air-conditioner空調(diào)

key鑰匙lock鎖photo照片chart圖表plate盤子knife刀fork

叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot鍋gift禮物toy玩具doll

洋娃娃ball球balloon氣球kite風(fēng)箏jigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲

box盒子umbrella傘zipper拉鏈violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球

nest鳥窩hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜單e-card電

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子卡片e-mail電子郵件trafficlight交通燈money錢medicine

藥

地點(diǎn)(locations)：

home家room房間bedroom臥室bathroom衛(wèi)生間livingroom起居

室kitchen廚房classroom教室school學(xué)校park公園library

圖書館postoffice郵局policeoffice警察局hospital醫(yī)院

cinema電影院bookstore書店farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)zoo動(dòng)物園garden花園

study書房playground操場(chǎng)canteen食堂teacher'soffice教師辦

公室library圖書館gym體育館washroom衛(wèi)生間artroom繪畫教

室computerroom計(jì)算機(jī)教室musicroom音樂教室TVroom電視機(jī)房

flat公寓company公司factory工廠fruitstand水果攤petshop

寵物商店naturepark自然公園themepark主題公園sciencemuseum

科學(xué)博物館theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城supermarket超市bank銀行

country國(guó)家village鄉(xiāng)村city城市hometown家鄉(xiāng)busstop公交

車站

課程(classes)：

sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)science科學(xué)MoralEducation思想品德課Social

Studies社會(huì)課Chinese語文math數(shù)學(xué)PE體育課English英語課

國(guó)家、城市(countries&cities)：

China/PRC中國(guó)America/USA美國(guó)UK聯(lián)合王國(guó)England英國(guó)

Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亞NewYork紐約London倫敦

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Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo開羅

氣象(weather)：

cold寒冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的

hot炎熱的rainy下雨的windy有風(fēng)的cloudy多云的weather

report天氣預(yù)報(bào)

景物(nature)：

river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road

公路house房子bridge橋building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun

太陽mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind風(fēng)air空氣moon

月亮

植物(plants)：

flower花grass草tree樹seed種子sprout苗plant植物rose

玫瑰leaf葉子

星期(week)：

Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四

Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末

月份(months)：

Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April

四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月

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Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)H—■月

Dec.(December)十二月

季節(jié)(seasons)：

spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬

方位(directions)：

south南north北east東west西left左邊right右邊

患病(illness)：

haveafever發(fā)燒hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙

疼haveaheadache頭疼haveasorethroat喉嚨疼

數(shù)詞(numbers)：

one_*two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight

八nine九ten十elevenH--twelve十二thirteen十三

fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen-b/\seventeen十七eighteen

十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五

十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two

四十二hundred百one/ahundredandthirty-six一百三十六first

第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五e(cuò)ighth第八

ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十

fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七

十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六

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形容詞(adj.)：

big大的small小的long長(zhǎng)的tall高的short短的；矮的young

年輕的old舊的；老的strong健壯的thin瘦的active積極活躍的

quiet安靜的nice好看的kind和藹親切的strict嚴(yán)格的smart聰

明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour

酸的fresh新鮮的favourite最喜愛的clean干凈的tired疲勞的

excited興奮的angry生氣的happy高興的bored無聊的sad憂愁的

taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更強(qiáng)壯的older年齡更大的

younger更年輕的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更長(zhǎng)的

thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的

heavy重的new新的fat胖的happy快樂的right對(duì)的hungry饑

餓的cute逗人喜愛的little小的lovely可愛的beautiful漂亮的

colourful色彩鮮艷的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂貴的

juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有幫

助的high高的easy簡(jiǎn)單的proud驕傲的sick有病的better更好

的higher更高的

介詞(prep.)：

in在...里on在...上;在...時(shí)候under在...下面near在...

的旁邊behind在...后邊nextto與...相鄰over在...上面in

frontof在...前面

代詞(pron.)：

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I我we我們you你；你們he他she她it它they他（她，它）

們my我的our我們的your你的；你們的his他的her她的

動(dòng)詞(v.)：

play(.ed)玩；踢

swim(swam)游泳

skate滑冰

fly(flew)飛

jump跳

walk走

run(ran)跑

climb爬

fight(fought)打架

swing(swung)蕩

eat(ate)吃

sleep(slept)睡覺

like像，喜歡

have(had)有；吃

turn轉(zhuǎn)彎

buy(bought)買

take(took)買；帶

live居住

teach(taught)教

go(went)去

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study(studied)學(xué)習(xí)

learn學(xué)習(xí)

sing(sang)唱歌

dance跳舞

row劃

do(did)做

dohomework做作業(yè)

dohousework做家務(wù)

watchTV看電視

read(read)books讀書

cookthemeals做飯

watertheflowers澆花

sweep(swept)thefloor掃地

cleanthebedroom打掃臥室

make(made)thebed鋪床

set(set)thetable擺飯桌

washtheclothes洗衣服

dothedishes洗碗碟

useacomputer使用計(jì)算機(jī)

domorningexercises晨練；做廣播操

eatbreakfast吃早飯

eatdinner吃晚飯

gotoschool上學(xué)

haveEnglishclass上英語課

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playsports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)

get(got)up起床

climbmountains爬山

goshopping買東西

playthepiano彈鋼琴

visitgrandparents看望(外)祖父母

gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足

flykites放風(fēng)箏

makeasnowman堆雪人

planttrees種樹

draw(drew)pictures畫畫

cookdinner做飯

readabook看書

answerthephone接電話

listentomusic聽音樂

cleantheroom打掃房間

write(wrote)aletter寫信

writeane-mail寫電子郵件

drink(drank)water喝水

takepictures照相

watchinsects觀察昆蟲

pickupleaves采摘樹葉

doanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)

catchbutterflies捉蝴蝶

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countinsects數(shù)昆蟲

collectinsects收集昆蟲

collectleaves收集樹葉

writeareport寫報(bào)告

playchess下棋

haveapicnic舉行野餐

getto到達(dá)

ride(rode)abike騎自行車

playtheviolin拉小提琴

makekites制作風(fēng)箏

collectstamps集郵

meet(met)見面

welcome歡迎

thank謝謝

love愛

work工作

drink(drank)喝

taste嘗

smell聞

feed(fed)喂養(yǎng)

shear剪

milk擠奶

look看

guess猜

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help幫助

pass傳遞

show展示

use使用

clean打掃

open打開

close關(guān)上

put放

paint繪畫

tell(told)告訴

kick踢

bounce反彈

ride(rode)騎

stop(stopped)停

wait等

find(found)尋找到

drive(drove)駕駛

fold折

send(sent)寄

wash洗

shine照耀

become變成

feel(felt)感覺到

think(thought)思考

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meet(met)遇見

fall(fell)落下

leave(left)離開

wake(woke)up醒來

puton穿上

takeoff脫掉

hangup掛起

wear(wore)穿

gohome回家

gotobed上床睡覺

playcomputergames玩電腦游戲

playchess下棋

emptythetrash倒垃圾

putawaytheclothes收拾衣服

getoff下車takeatrip去旅行

readamagazine讀雜志

gotothecinema去看電影

gostraight向前直走

十：小學(xué)三至六年級(jí)英語單詞、句子匯總

四年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit4：

homeroomschoolclassroomdoorchairbeddesk

window

第23/51頁

Unit5：

breadeggmilkwaterricebeefchickenfish

Unit6：

sisterbrotherfathermotherfarmerdrivernurse

doctor

四年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1：

computerboardfanslightteacherJsdeskpicture

floorwall

Thisismycomputer.

Thatisyourcomputer.

Isthisateacher'sdesk?

Yes,itis.

Unit2：

onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnine

ten

EnglishP.E.musicmathChinese

Whattimeisit?

It'stwoo'clock..

It's9:45.

It'stimeformathclass.

Unit3：

redblueyellowgreenwhiteskirtshirtjacket

dress

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IsthisyourT-shirt?

No,it'snot.

Whatcolourisit?

It'swhite.

Unit4：

jeanspantssocksshoessunnywarmcoldsnowy

It'swarmtoday.

Let'splayfootball.

It'scool.

Isitcold?

Unit5：

bigsmalllongshortniceapplebananapear

watermelon

Howmuchisit?

It'stenyuan.

Howmucharethey?

They'rethreeyuan.

Unit6：

catrabbitpigduckdogeleventwelvefifteen

thirteentwenty

Aretheyducks?

No,theyaren,t.

Howmanyhorsesarethere?

Twelve.

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五年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit1:

youngfunnytai1strongkindoldshortthin

smartactivestrictquiet

Who'syourEnglishteacher?

MrCarter.

What'shelike?

He'stallandstrong.

Isshequite?

No,sheisn,t.She'sveryactive.

Isshestrict?Yes,sheis,butshe'sverykind.

Unit2:

Monday(Mon.)Tuesday(Tue.)Wednesday(Wed.)Thursday

(Thu.)Friday(Fri.)

Saturday(Sat.)Sunday(Sun.)dayhavedohomework

watchTVreadbooks

Whatdayisittoday?

It'sWednesday.

WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.

WhatdoyouhaveonThursday?

WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?

IwatchTVonSaturdays.

Unit3:

eggplantfishgreenbeanstofupotatotomatolunch

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tastysweetsourfreshsaltyfavourtiefruitgrape

WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?

Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.

What'syourfavouritefruit?

Ilikeapples.

They'resweet.

Ilikefruit.

ButIdon'tlikegrapes.

They'resour.

Unit4:

cookthemealswatertheflowerssweepthefloorcleanthebedroom

makethebedsetthetablewashtheclothesdothedishes

useacomputer

Whatcanyoudo?Icansweepthefloor.Icancookthemeals.I

canwatertheflowers.

Canyoumakethebed?

No,Ican't.

Canyouuseacomputer?

Yes,Ican.

Unit5:

curtaintrashbinclosetmirrorendtablebedroom

kitchenbathroomlivingroomclothesinonundernear

overbehind

Thetrashbinisbehindthedoor.

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Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.

Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.

Theclosetisnearthetable.Manyclothesareinthecloset.

Unit6:

mountainriverflowergrasslakeforestpath

parkhousebridgetreeroadbuildingany

Isthereaforestinthepark?

Yes,thereis.

Isthereariver?

No,thereisn,t.

五年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1:domorningexerciseseatbreakfasthaveEnglish

classplaysportseatdinner

getupclimbmountainsgoshoppingplaythepianovisit

grandparentsgohikingusuallyoftensometimes

Whendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.

Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00atnoon.

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.

SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.

Whataboutyou?Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.

Unit2:springsummerfallwinterseasonwhichbest

swimflykitessleepskatemakeasnowmanplanttrees

whybecause

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?

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Ilikewinterbest.

Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.

Whydoyoulikesummer?

BecauseIcanswiminthelake.

Whydoyoulikewinter?

BecauseIcansleepalongtime.

Unit3:

January(Jan.)February(Feb.)March(Mar.)April(Apr.)

MayJuneJulyAugust(Aug.)September(Sept.)

October(Oct.)November(Nov.)December(Dec.)birthdayuncle

herdate

Whenisyourbirthday?

It'sinMay.

MybirthdayisinJune.

UncleBill'sbirthdayisinJune,too.

IsherbirthdayinJune?

Yes.

What'sthedate?

June9th.

Unit4:

drawpicturescookdinnerreadabookanswerthephonestudy

mom

listentomusiccleantheroomwritealetterwriteane-mail

grandpa

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Hi,John.

ThisisZhangPeng.

Whatareyoudoing?

I'mdoingthedishes.

I'mreadingabook.

Grandpaiswritingaletter.

Brotherisdoinghomework.

Momiscookingdinnerinthekitchen.

He'swritingane-mailinthestudy.

Unit5:

flyjumpwalkrunswimkangaroosleepclimb

fightswingdrinkwater

Whatisitdoing?

It'seatingbananas.

Whatisshedoing?

She,sjumping.

Whataretheydoing?

They'reswimming.

They'reclimbingtrees.

Unit6:

takepictureswatchinsectspickupleavesdoanexperiment

catchbutterfliescountinsectscollectleaveswriteareport

playchesshaveapicnichoney

Areyoueatinglunch?

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No,wearen,t.Aretheyeatingthehoney?

Yes,theyare.

Isheplayingchess?

Yes,heis.

Isshecountinginsects?

No,sheisn,t.

六年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit1:

onfootbybikebybusbytrainbyplanebyshipgo

toschool

trafficlighttrafficrulegettostopwait

Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?

UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.

SometimesIgobybike.

HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?

YoucangobytheNo.15bus.

Unit2:

libraryhospitalcinemabookstorewhereplease

postofficenextto

turnrightturnleftgostraightthen

Whereisthecinema,please?

It'snexttothehospital.

Turnleftatthecinema,thengostraight.

It'sontheleft.

第31/51頁

Unit3:

nextweekthismorningthisafternoonthiseveningcomic

book

postcardnewspaperbuy

Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?

I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.

Whereareyougoingthisafternoon?

I'mgoingtothebookstore.

Whatareyougoingtobuy?

Iamgoingtobuyacomicbook.

Unit4:

hobbydiveliveteacheswatchesgoesdoes

doesn,t=doesnot

rideabikeplaytheviolinmakekitescollectstamps

What'syourhobby?

Ilikecollectingstamps.

Helikescollectingstamps,too.

DoessheteachEnglish?

No,shedoesn,t.

Doessheteachyoumath?

Yes,shedoes.

Unit5:

singerwriteractoractressartistTVreporterengineer

accountantpolicemancleanersalespersonwork

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Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

SheisaTVreporter.

Wheredoesshework?

Sheworksinaschool.

Howdoesshegotowork?

Shegoestoworkbybus.

Unit6:

raincloudsunstreamcomefromseedsoilsprout

plantshouldthen

Wheredoestheraincomefrom?

Itcomesfromtheclouds.

Howdoyoudothat?

Whatshouldyoudothen?

六年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1:

tallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavier

longerthinnersmaller

Howtallareyou?

I'm164cmtall.

You,reshorterthanme.

You're4cmtallerthanme.

Howheavyareyou?

I'm48kg.

I'mthinnerandshorterthanyou

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Unit2:

haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehave

asorethroat

hurtmattersorenosetiredexcitedangry

happyboredsad

What'sthematter?

Mythroatissore.

Mynosehurts.

Howareyou,LiuYun?

Youlooksohappy.

Howareyou,Sarah?

Youlooksadtoday.

Unit3:

watch—watchedwash-washedclean—cleanedplay-played

visit-visiteddo-did

go—wentread-readlastweekendwentfishingwent

hiking

Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

Iplayedfootball.

Didyoureadbooks?

Yes,Idid./No,Ididn,t.

Unit4:

learnChinese-learnedChinesesing-sangdance-danced

eatgoodfood-ategoodfood

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takepictures-tookpicturesclimbamountain-climbeda

mountaingetto-gotto

rowaboat-rowedaboatseeelephants-sawelephantswent

skiingwentice-skating

buypresents-boughtpresentshave-had

Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?

IwenttoXinjiang.

Howdidyougothere?

Iwentbytrain.

六年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Unit1:

tallershorterstrongerolderyoungerbiggerheavier

longerthinnersmaller

Howtallareyou?

I'm164cmtall.

You'reshorterthanme.

You,re4cmtallerthanme.

Howheavyareyou?

I'm48kg.

I'mthinnerandshorterthanyou

Unit2:

haveafeverhaveacoldhaveatoothachehaveaheadachehave

asorethroat

hurtmattersorenosetiredexcitedangry

第35/51頁

hap