動詞不規(guī)則變化表

動詞不規(guī)則變化表

動詞是英語中最重要的一個單詞形式，了解它們的規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變化對于學(xué)好英語非常必要。很多初學(xué)者發(fā)現(xiàn)，與規(guī)則變化的動詞相比，不規(guī)則變化的動詞更加難以記憶和掌握。因此，本文將精心整理了常見的不規(guī)則動詞變化表，幫助你更好地理解和掌握它們。

一般而言，動詞的變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則變化。規(guī)則變化的動詞是指動詞在進行時、過去式和過去分詞上的變化是有規(guī)律的，比如添加-ed后綴，而不規(guī)則變化的動詞則是在變化時不遵守任何規(guī)律，需要我們特別記憶和學(xué)習(xí)。不規(guī)則動詞的變化很多時候是來自于中世紀(jì)時期的英語或其他古語言，因此很難遵循規(guī)律。

下面是常見的不規(guī)則動詞變化表：

基本形式進行時過去式過去分詞

beam,is,arewas,werebeen

beginbeginningbeganbegun

bitebitingbitbitten

blowblowingblewblown

breakbreakingbrokebroken

bringbringingbroughtbrought

buildbuildingbuiltbuilt

burnburningburnt,burnedburnt,burned

buybuyingboughtbought

catchcatchingcaughtcaught

choosechoosingchosechosen

comecomingcamecome

costcostingcostcost

cutcuttingcutcut

dodoingdiddone

drawdrawingdrewdrawn

drinkdrinkingdrankdrunk

drivedrivingdrovedriven

eateatingateeaten

fallfallingfellfallen

feedfeedingfedfed

feelfeelingfeltfelt

fightfightingfoughtfought

findfindingfoundfound

flyflyingflewflown

forgetforgettingforgotforgotten

forgiveforgivingforgaveforgiven

freezefreezingfrozefrozen

getgettinggotgotten,got

givegivinggavegiven

gogoingwentgone

growgrowinggrewgrown

hanghanginghunghung

havehavinghadhad

hearhearingheardheard

hidehidinghidhidden

hithittinghithit

holdholdingheldheld

hurthurtinghurthurt

keepkeepingkeptkept

knowknowingknewknown

laylayinglaidlaid

leadleadingledled

learnlearninglearnt,learnedlearnt,learned

leaveleavingleftleft

letlettingletlet

lielyinglaylain

loselosinglostlost

makemakingmademade

meanmeaningmeantmeant

meetmeetingmetmet

paypayingpaidpaid

putputtingputput

readreadingreadread

rideridingroderidden

ringringingrangrung

riserisingroserisen

runrunningranrun

saysayingsaidsaid

seeseeingsawseen

sellsellingsoldsold

sendsendingsentsent

setsettingsetset

shakeshakingshookshaken

shineshiningshone,shinedshone,shined

shootshootingshotshot

showshowingshowedshown

shutshuttingshutshut

singsingingsangsung

sinksinkingsanksunk

sitsittingsatsat

sleepsleepingsleptslept

speakspeakingspokespoken

spendspendingspentspent

standstandingstoodstood

stealstealingstolestolen

stickstickingstuckstuck

studystudyingstudiedstudied

swimswimmingswamswum

taketakingtooktaken

teachteachingtaughttaught

teartearingtoretorn

telltellingtoldtold

thinkthinkingthoughtthought

throwthrowingthrewthrown

understandunderstandingunderstoodunderstood

wakewakingwokewoken

wearw