2023年5月統(tǒng)考模擬練習(xí)-大學(xué)英語B-2答卷

2023年5月統(tǒng)考模擬練習(xí)-大學(xué)英語B-2試卷總分:100得分:92一、單選題(共10道試題,共25分)1.—Howareyoufeeling?—Muchbetter._____________.A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.B.Youlookgreat.C.Youaresokind.D.Don’tmentionit.答案:A2.—Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe’dlikeyoutojoinus.—___________,Susan.What’stheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwantmetocome?A.I’dlovetoB.NowayC.BynomeansD.I’mafraidnot答案:A3.—Tomorrowismybirthday.—_____________.A.Oh,Ihavenoidea.B.I’mgladyoulikeit.C.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!D.Youmustbeveryhappy.答案:C4.—Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthemusic?I’mpreparingfortomorrow’sexam.—_____________.A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.D.No,Idon’tthinkso.答案:C5.—Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?—_____________.Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.A.Withoutquestion.B.Youmustbejoking.C.Goodidea!D.Areyousure?答案:B6.Isn'titaboutthetimeyou________todomorningexercises?A.beganB.beginC.shouldbeginD.havebegun答案:C7.Iamverygratefultoyouforwhatyou'vegivenmeand________youhavedoneforme.A.whichB.thatC.allwhatD.allthat答案:C8.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome________rememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she答案:C9.Determinedto_______asifeverythingwerenormal,herespondedwithakindofindifference.A.carryonB.accountforC.bringupD.getthrough答案:B10.He_________toarrangealoanthroughafinancecompany.A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.endeavored答案:D二、閱讀理解(共2道試題,共20分)15.題型一：此部分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容對(duì)這5個(gè)句子進(jìn)行判斷。認(rèn)為對(duì)，選擇A（True）；認(rèn)為錯(cuò)，選擇B(False)?December25thisChristmasDay.Inmostcountriesitisthemostimportantdayintheyear.Allthepeoplecomebacktotheirhomestohavethedaywiththeirparentsortheirchildren.OnChristmasDaybellsringeverywhere.TheringingbellstellpeopleChristmasiscoming.Peoplesinganddancedayandnight.Theyhaveagoodtime.MostfamiliesbuyaChristmastreefortheirchildren.Andtherearesomepresentshangingfromthetreehereandthere.Peoplealsoputpresentsinchildren'sstockings.Inmanyplaces,FatherChristmashimselfbringspresentstothem.Heisakindmanandinredclothes.Thereisabigbagonhisback.Inittherearealotofpresents.Christmasisalsoadaywhenpeopleenjoyallkindsoffood,Butsomepeoplehavenohomesandhavenofoodtoeat.Theydieofcoldandhunger(饑餓)onChristmasDay.(160words)(1).Christmasisaveryimportantdayinsomecountriesinyear.A.TB.F答案:B(2).ManypeoplehaveagoodtimeonChristmasDay.A.TB.F答案:A(3).FatherChristmaswearsredclothes.A.TB.F答案:A(4).TherearealotofChristmastreesinFatherChristmas'bag.A.TB.F答案:B(5).SomepoorpeopledieonChristmasDaybecausetheyhavenohomesandnofoodtoeat.A.TB.F答案:A20.題型二：此部分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有5個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)從每個(gè)問題后的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan-themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(體力的)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablybutevenluxuriously(豪華地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward;furthermore,thedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hiswifemayevenhelpwiththesethings,justasheoftenhelpsherwiththedishwashing.Thesonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.(1).FromPara.1,weknowthatinAmerica_________.A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademanB.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslaborsC.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsD.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkers答案:(2).Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause_________.A.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherselfB.shecanhardlyaffordservantsC.servantsinAmericaarehardtoget.D.itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood答案:(3).Theunderlinedexpression“waitontable”inPara.2means“_________”.A.workinafurnitureshopB.waittolaythetableC.servecustomersinarestaurantD.keepaccountsforabar答案:(4).Theauthor’sattitudetowardsmanuallaboris_______.A.positiveB.negativeC.humorousD.critical答案:(5).Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheDevelopmentofManualLaborB.CharacteristicsofAmericanCultureC.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLaborD.ARespectableSelf-madeFamily答案:三、客觀填空題(共8道試題,共55分)21.以下短文中共包含5個(gè)未完成的句子，針對(duì)每個(gè)句子中空缺部分，請(qǐng)從短文后的A、B、C、D、E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選一次。Itseemsquiteclearlyunjusttopaytwopeopledifferentamountsofmoneyfordoingthesamework.Butitisnotaseasyasitappealsatfirst____tointroduceequalpayforequalwork.Twopeoplemaybeworkingsidebysideinafactoryanddoingthesamework,butonemaybedoingittwiceasfastasthe____;oronemaybemakingnomistakes,whiletheotherismakingalot.Insomekindsofwork,onecansolvetheproblemofspeedifonepaysbytheamountofworktobedoneandnotbythehour:workpaidforinthis____iscalledpiece-work.Butitisnotalwayspossibletodothis,soitissometimesusefultopayworkersatdifferentrates,whichtakedifferencesinskillinto____.Thisusuallymeansthattheyoungerandthereforelessexperiencedworkergetslessthanthe____andmoreexperiencedone,whichseemsreasonableenough.答案:B、A、D、E、C22.IfyoutravelbyshipacrossthePacific,youcrosstheInternationalDateLine.____答案:如果你乘坐輪船橫渡太平洋，你就會(huì)穿越國(guó)際日期變更線。23.Economistsstudythewayasocietyusesscarceresourcessuchasland,laborandrawmaterials.____答案:經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家研究社會(huì)使用土地、勞力及原材料等稀有資源的方式。24.ItookMr.JohntothevillagewhereIhadspentmycarefreechildhood.____答案:我把約翰先生帶到這個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村，在這我度過了無憂無慮的童年。25.InForeignLanguageDepartment,acheckingmachineisusedtocorrectthestudent’stestpapers.____答案:在外語系，使用閱卷機(jī)為學(xué)生批改考試卷。26.Tomarkstudents’testpapers,acheckingmachineisused.____答案:為批改學(xué)生的