大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬模擬真題及答案完整版卷

6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題及答案完整版卷IWriting1、【題干】Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayontheimportanceofmotivationandmethodsinlearning、Youcanciteexlestoillustrateyourviews、Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words、【答案】Whatisthemostimportantqualityforlearning?Frommyperspective,whatweneedaremotivationandmethods、Motivationreferstodesireanddeterminationinpeopletobecontinuallyinterestedinandmittedtocertainaims、Itisanindispensablepartoflearning、Ifwewanttopleteheavyschoolwork,motivationisanecessity、Withoutmotivation,itishardtooveredifficulties、Theinventoroftheelectricbulb,oneofthefamousscientistsintheworld,ThomasEdison,isagoodcaseinpoint、Beforethebulbcameintobeing,hehadfailedthousandsoftimes、Withmotivation,hefinallylitthewholeworld、Withmotivationwealsoneedpropermethodstostudyefficiently、Generallyspeaking,themoreeffectivelyyoustudy,thegreatersuccessyouwillachieve、Methodisagreatelementoflearning、Withoutpropermethods,wemaygonowhereinourpursuitofsuccessinstudy、Inaword,motivationandmethodsplayavitalroleinsuccessfulstudy、Thesameistrueofotheraspectsofourlife,suchasfriendship,loveandcareer、Asthesayinggoes:"Motivationiswhatgetsyoustarted、Methodsarewhathelpsyoukeepgoing、"PartⅡListeningprehension聽力答案：6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)考試真題聽力原文（卷一）PartⅢReadingSectionAPastaisnolongeroffthemenu,afteranewreviewofstudiessuggestedthatthecarbohydratecanformpartofahealthydiet,andevenhelppeopleloseweight、Foryears,nutritionistshaveremendedthatpastabekepttoa_____(27),tocutcalories,preventfatbuild-upandstopbloodsugar_____(28)up、Thelow-carbohydratefoodmovementgavebirthtosuchdietsastheAtkins,PaleoandKeto,whichadvisedswappingfoodslikebread,pastaandpotatoesforvegetables,fishandmeat、Morerecentlythetrendofswappingspaghettiforvegetableshasbeen_____(29)byclean-eatingexperts、Butnowa_____(30)reviewandanalysisof_____(31)studiesbyCanadianresearchersfoundthatnotonlydoespastanotcauseweightgain,butthreemealsaweekcanhelppeopledropmorethanhalfakilogramoverfourmonths、Thereviewersfoundthatpastahadbeenunfairlydemonized(妖魔化)becauseithadbeen_____(32)inwithother,morefit-promotingcarbohydrates、"Thestudyfoundthatpastadidnt3toweightgainorincreaseinbodyfat,"saidleadauthorDrJohnSievenpiper、"In_____(33)theevidence,wecannowsaywithsomeconfidencethatpastadoesnothavean_____(34)effectonbodyweighouteswhenitisconsumedaspartofahealthydietarypattern、"Infact,analysisactuallyshowedasmallweighloss_____(35)toconcerns、PerhapspastacanbepartofahealthydietThoseinvolvedinthe_____(36)trialsonaverageate3、3servingsofpastaaweekinsteadofothercarbohydrates,oneservingequalingaroundhalfacup、Theylostaroundhalfakilogramoveranaveragefollow-upof12weeks、27、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】I28、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】L29、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】B30、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】N31、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】G32、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】E33、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】O34、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】A35、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】D36、【題干】_____、【選項(xiàng)】A、adverseB、chionedC、clinicalD、contraryE、contributeF、intimateG、lumpedH、magnifiedI、minimumJ、radiatingK、rationL、shootingM、subscribeN、systematicO、weighing【答案】CPartⅢReadingSectionBTheBestRetailersbineBricksandClicks[A]Retailprofitsarefallingsharply、Storesareclosing、Mallsareemptying、Thedepressingstoriesjustkeeping、ReadingtheearningsannouncementsoflargeretailstoreslikeMacys,Nordstrom,andTargetisaboutasupliftingasatourofanintensivecareunit、Theinteractisapparentlytakingdownyetanotherindustry、Brickandmortarstores(實(shí)體店)seemtobegoingthewayoftheyellowpages、Sureenough,theCensusBureaujustreleaseddatashowingthatonlineretailsalessurged15、2percentbetweenthefirstquarterof全文結(jié)束》》andthefirstquarterof全文結(jié)束》》、[B]Butbeforeyoudumpallofyourretailstocks,therearemorefactsyoushouldconsider、Lookingonlyatthat15、2percent"surge"wouldbemisleading、Itwasanincreasethatwasonasmallbaseof6、9percent、Evenwhenatinynumbergrowsbyalargepercentageterms,itisoftenstilltiny、[C]Morethan20yearsaftertheinterwasopenedtomerce,theCensusBureautellsusthatbrickandmortarsalesaccountedfor92、3percentofretailsalesinthefirstquarterof全文結(jié)束》》、Theirdatashowthatonly0、8percentofretailsalesshiftedfromofflinetoonlinebetweenthebeginningof全文結(jié)束》》and全文結(jié)束》》、[D]So,despiteallthetalkaboutdrone(無人機(jī))deliveriestoyourdoorstep,alltheretailexecutivesexpressinganxietyoverconsumersgoingonline,andevenaPresidentialcandidateexclaimingthatAmazonhasa"hugeantitrustproblem,"theCensusdatasuggestthatphysicalretailisthriving、Ofcourse,theclosedstores,depressedexecutives,andsinkingstockssuggestotherwise、Whatstherealstory?[E]Manyfirmsoperatingbrickandmortarstoresareintrouble、Theretailindustryisgettingreinvented,aswedescribeinournewbookMatchmakers、ItsstandinginthePathofwhatSchumpetercalledagale(大風(fēng))ofcreativedestruction、Thatstormhasbeenbrewingforsometime,andasithasreachedgaleforce,mostlargeretailersaresearchingforaresponse、AstheCFOofMacysputitrecently,"Werefranklyscratchingourheads、"[F]Butitsnothappeningasexpertspredicted、InthepeakofthedotZZZbubble,brickandmortarretailwasoneofthoseindustriestheinterwasgoingtokill-andquickly、Thedotcornbustdiscreditedmostpredictionsofthatsortandintheyearsthatfollowed,on-ventionalretailersconfidenceinthefutureincreasedasCensuscontinuedtoreportweakonlinesales、Andthenthegalehit、[G]Itisbeingincreasinglyclearthatretailreinventionisntasimplebattletothedeathbetweenbricksandclicks、Itisaboutdevisingretailmodelsthatworkforpeoplewhoaremakingincreasinguseofagrowingarrayofinter-connectedtoolstochangehowtheysearch,shop,andbuy、Creativeretailersareusingthenewtechnologiestoinnovatejustabouteverythingstoresdofrommanaginginventory,tomarketing,togettingpaid、[H]Morethandronesdroppinganewsupplyofunderwearonyourdoorstep,Applesmassivelysuccessfulbrick-and-mortar-and-glassretailstoresandAmazonssmallstepsinthesamedirectionarewhatshouldkeepold-fashionedretailersawakeatnight、Nottomentionthelargenumberofcreativenewretailers,likeBonobos,thatareblendingonlineandofflineexperiencesincreativeways、[I]Retailreinventionisnotasimpleprocess,anditsalsonothappeningonwhatusedtobecalled"InterTime、"Someinter-drivenchangeshavehappenedquickly,ofcourse、Craigslistquicklyovertooknewspaperclassifiedadsandturnednewspapereconomicsupsidedown、Butmanywidelyanticipatedchangeswerentquick,andsomehaventreallystarted、Withthebenefitofhindsight(后見之明),itlooksliketheinteractwilltransformtheeconomyatsomethinglikethepaceofothergreatinventionslikeelectricity、B2Bmerce,forexle,didntmovemainlyonlineby全文結(jié)束》》asmanyhadpredictedin,norevenby全文結(jié)束》》,butthatdoesntmeanitwontdosooverthenextfewdecades、[J]Butthegaleisstillblowing、Thesuddendeclineinfoottrafficinrecentyears,eventhoughithasntbeenacpaniedbyamassivedeclineinphysicalsales,isacriticalwarning、Peoplecanshopmoreefficientlyonlineandthereforedontneedtogotoasmanystorestofindwhattheywant、Theresasurplusofphysicalshoppingspaceforthecrowds,whichisonereasonwhystoresaredownsizingandclosing、[K]Theriseofthemobilephonehasrecentlyaddedanewlevelofplexitytotheprocessofretailreinvention、Evenfiveyearsagomostpeoplefacedachoice、Sitatyourputer,probablyathomeorattheoffice,searchandbrowse,andbuy、Orheadouttothemall,orMainStreet,lookandshop,andbuy、Now,justabouteveryonehasasmartphone,connectedtotheinteralmosteverywherealmostallthetime、Evenwhenaretailergetsacustomertowalkinthestore,shecaneasilyseeiftheresabetterdealonlineoratanotherstorenearby、[L]Sofar,themainthingmanylargeretailershavedoneinresponsetoallthisistoopenonlinestores,sopeoplewilletothemdirectlyratherthantoAmazonanditssmalleronlinerivals、Manyarehavingthesameproblemthatnewspapershave、Eveniftheygetonlinetraffic,theystruggletomakeenoughmoneyonlinetopensateforwhattheyarelosingoffline、[M]Afewseemtobemakingthiswork、Amonglargetraditionalretailers,Walmartrecentlyreportedthebestresults,leadingitsstockpricetosurge,whileMacys,Target,andNordstromsdropped、YetWalmartsyear-over-yearonlinesalesonlygrew7percent,leadingitsCEOtolament(哀嘆),"Growthhereistooslow、"PartoftheproblemisthatalmosttwodecadesafterAmazonfiledtheoneclickpatent,theonlineretailshoppingandbuyingexperienceisfilledwithfrictions、Arecentstudygradedmorethan600interretailersonhoweasyitwasforconsumerstoshop,buy,andpay、Almosthalfofthesitesdidntgetapassinggradeandonly18percentgotanAorB、[N]TheturmoilonthegroundinphysicalretailishardtosquarewiththeCensusdata、Unfortunately,partoftheexplanationisthattheCensusretaildataareunreliable、Ourdeep100kintothosedataandtheirpreparationrevealedseriousproblems、ItseemslikelythatCensussimplymisclassifiesalargechunkofonlinesales、ItiscertainthattheCensusprocedures,whichlumptheonlinesalesofmajortraditionalretailerslikeWalmartwithnon-storeretailers"1ikefoodtrucks、canmaskmajorchangesinindividualretailcategories、Thebureaucouldeasilypresenttheirdatainmoreusefulways、buttheyhavechosennotto、[O]Despitetheturmoil,brickandmortarwontdisappearanytimesoon、Thebigquestionsarewhich,ifany,ofthelargetraditionalretailerswillstillbeonthesceneinadecadeortwobecausetheyhavesuccessfullyreinventedthemselves,whichnewplayerswilloperatebusystoresonMainStreetsandmaybeeveninshoppingmalls,andhowtheshoppingandbuyingexperiencewillhavechangedineachretailcategory、Investorsshouldntwriteoffbrickandmortar、Whethertheyshouldbetonthetraditionalplayerswhorunthosestoresnowisanothermatter、37、【題干】Althoughonlineretailinghasexistedforsometwentyyears,nearlyhalfoftheinterretailersstillfailtoreceivesatisfactoryfeedbackfromconsumers,accordingtoarecentsurvey、【選項(xiàng)】A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、HI、IJ、JK、KL、LM、MN、NO、O【答案】M38、【題干】Innovativeretailersintegrateintertechnologieswithconventionalretailingtocreatenewretailmodels、【選項(xiàng)】A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、HI、IJ、JK、KL、LM、MN、NO、O【答案】G39、【題干】DespitewhattheCensusdatasuggest,thevalueofphysicalretailsstockshasbeendropping、【選項(xiàng)】A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、HI、IJ、JK、KL、LM、MN、NO、O【答案】