河南成人本科學(xué)位英語考試試題以及答案解析

成人本科學(xué)位英語統(tǒng)一考試試題PartIReadingComprehension(30%)

Directions:Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughcenter.Passage

1

1.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople______.

A.knewtheeffectsofwar

B.wentinforpolitics

C.likedtosavethewoundedinwars

D.werewillingtobesoldiers

2.NowwithTVpeoplecan_____.

A.discuspoliticsataninformationcenter

B.showmoreinterestinpolitics

C.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairs

D.expresstheiropinionsfreely

3.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_____.

A.arenotreliableonthewhole

B.areuselesstopeople

C.areagoodguidetoadults

D.areveryharmfultotheyoung

4.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.

B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.

C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpicture.

D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.

5.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat_____.

A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTV

B.TVprogramsshouldbeimproved

C.children’sbooksshouldhavepictures

D.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoungPassage

2

Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Nonverbal(非語言)

communicationhastodowithgestures,movementsandclosenessoftwopeoplewhentheyaretalking.(78)Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.

6.Accordingtothepassage,nonverbalcommunication_____.

A.isamethodoftenusedbypeoplewhocannotspeak

B.cantellsomethingthatwordscannot

C.canbeusedtotalkwithpeoplewhocannotbear

D.islessusedthanwords

7.TheSouthAmerican_____.

A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

B.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

C.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

D.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation.

B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou.

C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother.

D.Shortereyecontactshowmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout.

9.Toolongagaze_____.

A.mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedat

B.showsone’sgreatconfidence

C.indicatesone’sinterestinthetalk

D.tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis

10.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreason_____.

A.isasignofone’sfriendliness

B.isasignofone’sunfriendliness

C.makespeoplefellhappy

D.makespeoplefeeluncomfortablePassage

3

Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,Mostlymarried.(80)Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要絕對服從)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被認(rèn)可)ratheralongtimeago-somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangibingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Tiprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.

11.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren_____.

A.sensibleandsensitive

B.competitiveandinterested

C.curiousandfriendly

D.happyandco-operative

12.SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink_____.

A.childrenarereluctanttohelpeachother

B.schoolslaytoomuchemphasisonco-operation

C.childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideas

D.schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren

13.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas_____.

A.favorable

B.negative

C.tolerant

D.unfriendly

14.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes_____.

A.materialwealth

B.competition

C.co-operation

D.personalbenefit

15.Theword“sociable”(Line8,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_____.

A.fondoftalkingfreely

B.friendlywithotherpeople

C.concernedaboutsocialwelfare

D.happyatschoolPartⅡVocabularyandStructure(30%)

Directions:Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he_____inanaccountingcompany.

A.hasbeenworking

B.hadworked

C.hadbeenworking

D.wasworking

17.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom____.

A.America

B.inAmerica

C.thatinAmerica

D.oneinAmerica

18.Itwasnotuntildawn_____theirwayoutoftheforest.

A.whentheyfound

B.thattheyfound

C.didtheyfind

D.thattheydidn’tfind

19.____hesaysordoeswon’tmakemechangemymindatall.

A.Whatever

BHowever

C.Which

D.How

20.Weallbelievethatit’dbehardforhimto_____extraresponsibilitiesnow.

A.takeapart

B.takeup

C.takeon

D.takeback

21.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,_____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.

A.who

B.whom

C.what

D.which

22.Thegoods_____whenwearrivedattheairport.

A.werejustunloading

B.werejustbeenunloading

C.hadjustunloaded

D.werejustbeingunloaded

23.Allthings_____,theplannedtriphadtobecalledoff.

A.considered

B.beconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

24.______purposedidyousaytheirteamwouldbeatours?

A.Forwhich

B.What

C.Forwhat

D.Which

25.Sincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,youcanjusttellusboutit____.

A.indetail

B.inshort

C.inall

D.inbrief

26.Peopleappreciate_____withhimbecausehehasagoodsenseofhumor.

A.towork

B.working

C.tohaveworked

D.haveworking

27.Thelittlevillagehasn’tchangedmuch_____anewroadandtwomorestores.

A.except

B.besides

C.exceptthat

D.exceptfor

28.Let’sstartworkingontheproject,_____?

A.shallwe

B.willwe

C.don’twe

D.aren’twe

29.Idon’tthinkitappropriateto_____suchanissueatthemeeting.

A.bringin

B.bringoff

C.bringup

D.bringabout

30.Infact,Iwouldratherhaveleftforthecountryside_____athome.

A.bystaying

B.thanstaying

C.thantostay

D.thanhavestayed

31._______

ateacher,onemustfirstbeapupil.

A.Being

B.Havingbeen

C.Tobe

D.Tohavebeen

32._______,aformmustbefilledin.

A.Ifyouwanttogetthisjob

B.Inordertogetthisjob

C.Makingrequestforthisjob

D.Toaskforthisjob

33._______,inacompany,MissLiwillbecomeafamouspupsinger.

A.Itisanemployeethat

B.Shewasanemployee

C.Anemployeebefore

D.Onceanemployee

34.Heaskedhertogotoaconcertwithhimbutshe______hisinvitation_____politely.

A.turned;down

B.turned;out

C.turned;away

D.turned;up

35.______

Japanese,shehastostudyanotherforeignlanguage.

A.Except

B.Exceptfor

C.Inadditionto

D.Beside

36.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom____athiefbrokeintothehouse.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.than

37.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot______studentsoftheirmistakesallthetime.

A.remind

B.remember

C.remain

D.remark

38.Thesethreeteachersvary_____theirmannerofteaching.

A.between

B.from

C.with

D.in

39.Whocanitbe?I’mquite_____alosstoguess.

A.of

B.on

C.in

D.at

40.Themonitor_____theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher.

A.delivered

B.distributed

C.reported

D.presented

41.Haveyouany_____thatyouwerenotthereat9o’clocklastnight?

A.statement

B.cause

C.words

D.proof

42.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed_____.

A.overall

B.overhead

C.outward

D.forward

43.CharlesDickens_____manywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels.

A.invented

B.discovered

C.uncovered

D.created

44.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic.

A.simple

B.light

C.ancient

D.classical

45.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied.

A.help

B.aid

C.care

D.attention

PartIIIIdentification(10%)

Directions:EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Identifytheonethatisnotcorrect.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.46.Weshouldstart[atonce]andnotwaste[too]muchtime[toargue][about]theprocedure.

A

B

C

D

47.["ShallI]giveyouacheque[for$10?]""I'dratheryou[give]me$10[innotes]"

A

B

C

D

48.After[driving]twentymiles,hesuddenly[realized]thathe[hasbeen]

A

B

C

[Driving]inawrongdirection.

D

49.We[willhave]to[putoff]ourdeparture[inthecase]it[rains.]

A

B

C

D

50.Thegirl[her]father[is]afamouspianist[learned]toplay[the]piano

A

B

C

D

whenshewasasmallchild.

51.ThismorningIheard[ontheradio][which]thesteelindustryhas

A

B

decided[togive]itsemployeesa[10%raise]inpay.

C

D

52.[Notknowing]thelanguageand[havingno]friendsinthecountry,

A

B

he[foundimpossible][toget]ajob.

C

D

53.Once[giving][asetof]instructions,acomputercangather[awideranger]

A

B

C

ofinformation[fordifferentpurposes.]

D

54.Theoldman[willnever]forgettheevent,[that][haschanged]hislife

A

B

C

[eversince.]

D

55.Littlechildren[willlisten][what]peoplesayand[tryto]imitate

A

B

C

[what]theyhear.

DPartIVCloze(10%)

Directions:thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

InChinaitisrelativelyusualtoaskpeopletheirage,butintheWestthisquestionisgenerallyregardedasimpolite.Thisisparticularlytrue

56

women,andevenmorethan

57

iftheinquirerisaman.

However,itisvery

58

toaskchildrentheirage,andsomeadultsmaynotmind

59either.Infact,someelderlypeoplearequitehappyto

60

theirage,especiallyiftheyfeeltheylookyoung

61

theirage.Nevertheless,itisnotverywisetoaska(n)

62

questionlike"Howoldareyou?".Ifelderlypeoplewanttotalkabouttheirage,andperhapsreceiveacomplimentonhowyoungtheylook,theymayeasily63

thetopicthemselves,andasktheotherpersonto

64

howoldtheyare.

65

suchaquestion,itisquiteacceptabletodiscussage

66

.Theynormallyexpecttobecomplimentedontheiryouthfulness,thoughratherthan

67

thattheylookveryold!

68

Westernersdonotusuallyaskpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare,thisdoesnot

69

thattheyarenotinterestedtoknowhowoldotherpeopleare.Theymayasksomeoneelse

70

theinformation,

71

theymaytryto

72

thetopicindirectly.Sometimesdiscussionsabouteducational

73

andthenumberofyearsofworkingexperiencemayprovidesome

74

,butthisisnotalwaysthe

75

.

56.A.on

B.for

C.in

D.of

57.A.that

B.such

C.than

D.so

58.A.average

B.normal

C.expected

D.unusual

59.A.beingasked

B.asking

C.toask

D.tobeasked

60.A.release

B.reflect

C.reveal

D.remark

61.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.at

62.A.open

B.strange

C.impolite

D.direct

63.A.bringabout

B.bringup

C.bringalong

D.bringto

64.A.guess

B.know

C.learn

D.predict

65.A.For

B.With

C.In

D.On

66.A.free

B.freedom

C.freely

D.inafreeway

67.A.beingtold

B.told

C.totell

D.tobetold

68.A.Thougheven

B.Even

C.Eventhat

D.Eventhough

69.A.include

B.intend

C.mean

D.conclude

70.A.about

B.of

C.with

D.for

71.A.ratherthan

B.orelse

C.soelse

D.stillelse

72.A.approach

B.solve

C.address

D.take

73.A.background

B.level

C.knowledge

D.experience

74.A.knowledge

B.clues

C.evidence

D.suggestions

75.A.truth

B.case

C.reality

D.factPartVTranslation(20%)

SectionA

Directions:InthisparttherearefivesentenceswhichyoushouldtranslateintoChinese.Thesesentencesarealltakenfromthe3passagesyouhavejustreadinthepartofReadingComprehension.Youcanreferbacktothepassagessoastoidentifytheirmeaningsinthecontext.76.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.77．UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn'tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren'sprograms.78.Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.79.Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatesthemountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.80.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.SectionB

Directions:InthisparttherearefivesentencesinChinese.YoushouldtranslatethemintoEnglish.Besuretowriteclearly.81．同意這項提議請舉手。82．不論多忙，你都應(yīng)該抽時間探望父母。83．每次訪問他們都會發(fā)覺這個城市展現(xiàn)出新面貌。84．他起得很早為是趕上第一班公共汽車。85．直到昨天晚上他才改變了他主意。

4月成人三級學(xué)位考試英語試題答案及題解

I閱讀了解

Passage1

本文討論了電視機(jī)對人類生活影響，重點探討了電視機(jī)對年輕人有害影響。

Question1：在過去，許多年輕人_____。D愿意參加戰(zhàn)爭

【答案】D

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章第一段話告訴我們Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.電視機(jī)影響使得現(xiàn)在年輕人不再愿意從軍，而是對戰(zhàn)爭憎恨，所以適宜題目應(yīng)該是D項。Question2：有了電視機(jī)，人們現(xiàn)在能夠______。B對政治活動更感興趣。

【答案】B

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查加推斷題，依照Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.句意，有了電視機(jī)之后，人們能夠關(guān)注政治局勢進(jìn)展，更有可能去參加這些活動，故應(yīng)該選B項。Question3：作者認(rèn)為電視廣告______。D對年輕人非常有害

【答案】D

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，由第三段第二句話ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.能夠知道，電視廣告為了銷售一些不好或者無用商品有時對觀眾撒謊，可是年輕人往往不能識破真相，所以應(yīng)該選D項。Question4：依照文章意思，以下選項哪個是錯誤？B有了電視機(jī)后，一些問題能夠被很快處理。

【答案】B

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查加推斷題，由文章第四段內(nèi)容，能夠排除其它三個選項，所以應(yīng)該選B項。Question5：從這篇短文中，我們能夠得出結(jié)論_______。D電視機(jī)對年輕人有深遠(yuǎn)影響

【答案】D

【題解】該題為推斷能力考查題，其它三個選項都部分包括到與文章相關(guān)內(nèi)容，但D概括得更準(zhǔn)確，故應(yīng)該選D項。Passage2

本文介紹了非語言交際主要性，以及手勢語、肢體移動、目光交流和談話者之間距離對交流作用和意義。Question6：依照文章意思，非語言交際______。B能夠表明一些文字難以表示東西

【答案】B

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章第一段第二句話Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.

，即手勢語等非語言交際能夠表示文字不能表示事物。所以應(yīng)該選B。Question7：南美洲人______。B與談話者之間距離比較近。

【答案】B

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章第二段第二句話NorthAmericansoftencomplainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeaking,后面略……Question8：以下選項中哪個是不正確？D目光交流時間越短表明對方對所談內(nèi)容越有興趣。

【答案】D

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章第二段最終一句Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.

即談話者目光交流時間長短表明對方對談話內(nèi)容興趣大小。故答案應(yīng)該選D。Question9：長時間盯著一個人看可能______。A令被看者感到局促不安

【答案】A

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章第三段第一句話Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.即長時間看著一個人可能使對方感到不舒適，所以應(yīng)該是A項。Question10：沒有原因長時間發(fā)笑可能______。D使人感到不舒適

【答案】D

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章最終一句話Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,withlittleapparentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy.即不明原因發(fā)笑往往令我們不安，故答案應(yīng)該選C。Passage3

本文作者主要討論了美國初等教育標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和目標(biāo)。Question11：依照文章意思，美國初等教育應(yīng)該使孩子們_______。D開心而且善于合作

【答案】D

【題解】該題為推理考查題，第二段前兩句Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.強(qiáng)調(diào)是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作意識，在第一段里有提到使學(xué)生感興趣，所以應(yīng)該選D。Question12：一些美國人埋怨美國教育制度，因為他們認(rèn)為_____。D學(xué)校給學(xué)生們實際指導(dǎo)極少

【答案】D

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，文章第一段最終一句tryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.即只是為了讓孩子們高興和感興趣而沒有給他們實際指導(dǎo)。所以應(yīng)該選D。Question13：以下哪個選項能最好描述作者對美國教育態(tài)度？A贊成。

【答案】A

【題解】該題為推斷或?qū)ψ髡邞B(tài)度考查題，文章結(jié)束部分…butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.即認(rèn)為這種教育失敗說法是不公平，它也有成功之處。所以應(yīng)該是A。Question14：美國教育制度強(qiáng)調(diào)_____。C合作

【答案】C

【題解】該題為細(xì)節(jié)考查題，Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.即美國教育強(qiáng)調(diào)是合作而不是競爭，所以應(yīng)該是C。Question15：單詞＂sociable＂意思可能是____。B與他人友好

【答案】B

【題解】該題為詞匯考查題，文章最終一句makingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.

經(jīng)過比較sociable和readytohelponeanother兩個詞組并列關(guān)系，能夠推斷出sociable大致意思，故應(yīng)該選B。II詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)

16.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是時態(tài)，since（自從）引導(dǎo)是表示時間狀語從句，通常和表示。后面略……

17.【答案】C

【題解】該題考查是比較指代關(guān)系，bedifferentfrom“與……不一樣”，主語是weather（天氣），所以比較是兩個地方天氣，而不是中國天氣和美國比。。后面略……

18.【答案】B

【題解】該題考查是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型結(jié)構(gòu)，itis/wasnotuntil＋時間名詞＋that從句。否定形式已經(jīng)放到了前邊，所以在that從句中就不用再用否定形式。這類題型關(guān)鍵就是is/was后面帶有較長成份，讓應(yīng)考者想不起來是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

19.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是關(guān)系代詞使用方法，作主語從句引導(dǎo)詞，這些選項都能夠。不過依照句子意思“不論他說什么還是做什么，都改變不了我決定?！?。后面略……

20.【答案】C

【題解】該題考查是動詞詞組詞意辨析。takeapart“拆開”；takeup“拿起,開始從事”；后面略……

21.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是定語從句使用方法。What不能用來引導(dǎo)定語從句，所以首先排除。。后面略……

22.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是過去進(jìn)行時被動語態(tài)。依照句子意思“當(dāng)我們抵達(dá)機(jī)場時候，正在卸貨”，貨物做主語，所以一定是被動語態(tài)。后面略……

23.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是獨立主格。逗號連接兩個部分，假如沒有連詞引導(dǎo)其中一個部分，那么這兩個部分中，必定有一個是非謂語形式。后面略……。

24.【答案】C

【題解】該題考查是介詞+關(guān)系代詞結(jié)構(gòu)。英語中有forthepurposeof“為了……目”，后面略……。

25.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是介詞詞組詞意辨析，indetail“詳細(xì)地”；inshort“總之，簡而言之（用于概括前邊所說各個分項，進(jìn)行匯總）”；inall“總共”；inbrief“簡單扼要地”。后面略……

26.【答案】B

【題解】該題考查是appreciate這個動詞后面所接動詞形式。appreciate這個詞后面要接動詞－ing形式。后面略……

27.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是近義介詞詞意辨析。except“除了”，except后面名詞應(yīng)該是。后面略……

28.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是祈使句反義疑問句使用方法。全部必定形式祈使句，反義部分都要用willyou，不過let’s引導(dǎo)祈使句，要用shallwe？。所以這里答案應(yīng)該是A。

29.【答案】C

【題解】該題考查是動詞詞組詞意辨析。bringin“生產(chǎn),介紹引進(jìn)”；bringoff“救出,完成”；bringup“教育,培養(yǎng),提出”；bringabout“使發(fā)生,致使”。后面略……

30.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是wouldratherdoAthandoB這一結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)意思是“寧愿做A也不愿做B”，than前后結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)該是對稱，than前邊是haveleft，屬于完成時態(tài)；后面也應(yīng)該是完成時結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案應(yīng)該是D。

31.【答案】C

【題解】該題考查是非謂語動詞所表示不一樣意義。Being（現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行）；。后面略……

32.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是非謂語動詞邏輯主語與主句要一致語法現(xiàn)象。后面略……

33.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是逗號連接兩個部分結(jié)構(gòu)和副詞使用方法。英語中不能直接用逗。后面略……

34.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是動詞詞組詞意辨析。turndown“婉言拒絕”；turnout

“清掃,生產(chǎn)”；turnaway“轉(zhuǎn)過臉,辭退”；turnup“找到,發(fā)覺,出現(xiàn)”。依照句子意思“他叫她一起去音樂會，不過她卻婉言拒絕了他邀請?！彼源鸢甘茿。

35.【答案】C

【題解】該題考查是近義介詞詞意辨析。except“除了”，except后面名詞應(yīng)該是。后面略……

36.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。該題輕易混同是要強(qiáng)調(diào)部分比較長，此處是一個時間狀語從句。后面略……

37.【答案】A

【題解】該題考查是動詞詞組搭配。只有remind能夠使用remindsomeoneofsomething“使某人想起某事”。后面略……

38.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是與動詞vary所搭配介詞，varyfrom…to…“從……到……有所不一樣”；varywith…“伴隨……而改變”；varyin“在……（方面）不一樣”。

39.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是固定搭配beatalosstodosomething“不知道該怎么做”。

40.【答案】B

【題解】該題考查是動詞詞意辨析。deliver“運(yùn)輸”；distribute“分發(fā)”；report“匯報”；present“（正式地）提供”。

41.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是名詞詞意辨析。statement“申明”；cause“起因”；words“話語”；proof“證實；證據(jù)”。依照句子意思“你昨天晚上九點有不在場證據(jù)嗎？”

42.【答案】B

【題解】該題考查是副詞詞意辨析。overall“總體上”；overhead“頭頂上”；outward“向外地”；forward“向前地”。后面略……

43.【答案】D

【題解】該題考查是動詞詞意辨析。invent“創(chuàng)造”；discover“發(fā)覺”；uncover“揭去……覆蓋物”；create“創(chuàng)造”。依照句子意思“查爾斯.狄更斯在他小說中創(chuàng)造了許多精彩人物。”能夠選擇D是最好答案。

44.【答案】D

【題解】該題是形容詞詞意辨析。simple“簡單”；light“輕”；ancient“古老”；classical“古典”。后面略……

45.【答案】B

【題解】該題考查是first和名詞固定搭配，firstaid意思是“搶救”。其余名詞與first都不能夠成固定搭配。III挑錯

46.【答案】C

【題解】將toargue應(yīng)改為arguing。考查固定搭配waste….doing…，該題混同了不定式和分詞搭配區(qū)分。

47.【答案】C

【題解】將give改為gave。該題考查rather使用方法，表示一個意愿，使用虛擬語氣。該題未能正確使用此使用方法。

48.【答案】C

【題解】將has改為had?？疾闀r態(tài)一致，前文用是過去時，后面也應(yīng)該使用過去時，該題違反了時態(tài)一致標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

49.【答案】C

【題解】將inthecase改為incase，表示以防…。該題混同了這兩個詞組得區(qū)分。

50.【答案】A

【題解】將her改為whose，該句考查定語從句中代詞使用方法。該題未能正確使用定語從句代詞。

51.【答案】B