2023學(xué)年完整公開課版英語九年級Unit3Couldyo

A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto/whereis…?B:Sure,just…Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?Whatdoyouoftendowithyourfriendattheweekend?Couldyoupleasetellmewhatyouoftendowithyoufriendattheweekend?Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Canyoutellmewhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.GrammarFocus一、賓語從句的概念在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。

WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、賓語從句三要素引導(dǎo)詞（連接詞）語序時(shí)態(tài)特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句

當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊疑問句時(shí)，用疑問詞作引導(dǎo)詞。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)，特殊疑問詞不可省略，而且賓語從句要用陳述句語序。特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Wherewillwehaveameeting?我們將在哪兒開會(huì)？—Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

wewillhave

ameeting?

您能告訴我我們將在哪兒開會(huì)嗎？WhatshouldIdonext?下一步我該做什么？—IwonderwhatIshoulddonext?

我想知道下一步我該做什么？2.含賓語從句的復(fù)合句與簡單句的相互轉(zhuǎn)換含有疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，若主句的主語或賓語與從句的主語一致，則賓語從句可以變成“疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”的形式。Idon’tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.

Idon’tknowhowtodoitnext.我不知道下一步應(yīng)該怎樣做。3.改寫賓語從句的三個(gè)關(guān)鍵點(diǎn)：(1)確定從句的引導(dǎo)詞：賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞要根據(jù)從句句式來確定，其對應(yīng)情況如下表：從句句式引導(dǎo)詞陳述句that一般疑問句if或whether特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞(2)確保從句語序正確：無論原句是何種句式，賓語從句要用陳述語序。(3)確定從句時(shí)態(tài)：在主句時(shí)態(tài)確定的情況下，賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)對應(yīng)如下：主句的時(shí)態(tài)從句的時(shí)態(tài)變?yōu)橘e語從句前變?yōu)橘e語從句后一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)保持不變一般過去時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)?Idon’tknowwherehelives.我不知道他住在哪里。?Ibelievethattheywillcomesoon.我相信他們很快會(huì)來。?HeaskedmewhetherI

wasateacher.他問我是否是老師。?Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesun.老師說地球圍著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。（從句為客觀真

理，不受主句時(shí)態(tài)限制）4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowthisCDplayerworks?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.

CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?

Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sapostofficenearhere?Excuseme,doyouknowifthere’sapostofficenearhere?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?B:Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...1.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?2.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?3.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthereisabusstoparoundhere?4.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowIcangettoahotel?5.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereisthefamouspark?Explanation-Where

did

you

go

on

vacation

?

-I

went

to

NewYorkCity.

(1)where

did

you

go…?是一般過去時(shí)的疑問句，did是助動(dòng)詞.

(2)went是go的過去式，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的過去式?jīng)]有人稱和數(shù)的變化。

(3)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般過去式的一般疑問句以助動(dòng)詞did開頭。如：

I.合并句子.1.Idon’tknow.Whereisthepostoffice?2.Canyoutellme?WhywasSusanlateyesterday?Idon’tknowwherethepostofficeis.CanyoutellmewhySusanwaslateyesterday?3.Iwanttoknow.Aretheregoodmovies?4.Couldyoutellme?Whendidhestartplayingfootball?Iwanttoknowiftherearegoodmovies.Couldyoutellmewhenhestartedplayingfootball?1.你能告訴我哪里可以找到一本字典？2.你能告訴我怎么到那里么？3.一直向前走。CanyoutellmewhereIcangetadictionary?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?Gostraightahead.II.

把以下句子翻譯成英語。4.你知道我在哪里可以買到洗發(fā)水嗎？5.藥店在家具店和書店的中間。6.你能告訴我怎么到郵局嗎？DoyouknowwhereIcanbuyshampoo?Thedrugstoreisbetweenthefurniturestoreandthebookstore.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothepostoffice?7.坐扶