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2023年福建省漳州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Putthebooksintheschoolbag!Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help
2.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
3.Theboymadethesamemistakes________,which,ofcourse,madehisparentsveryangry.
A.overandoveragain
B.moreorless
C.soonerorlater
D.hereandthere
4.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
5.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
6.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
7.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
8.Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
9.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.
10.Theyhave________.A.enoughfoodtoeat
B.foodenougheat
C.enoughfoodeating
D.foodenougheating
11.Ialwayspreferstartingearly_______leavingeverythingtothelastminuteA.ratherthanB.incaseC.orelseD.forfear
12.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said
13.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.(),shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition
B.Onthewhole
C.Inconclusion
D.Onthecontrary
14.Mrs.Clarkehasason_________Bruno.A.calledB.callingC.callsD.tocall
15.()you()yourhomework?Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
16.Allpassengers________gothroughsafetycheckbeforetheytakeaplane.A.canB.mayC.mustD.ought
17.—ShallI()theraincoat?—Nohurry.Leaveit()itis.Itlookslikerain.A.puton;there
B.puton;where
C.putaway;intheplace
D.putaway;where
18.Manyworkerswereorganizedtoclearaway________remainedoftheWorldTradeCenter.A.thoseB.thatC.whatD.where
19.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
20.Youlook().What’swrong,Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly
二、填空題(20題)21.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.很晚了,但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)
28.在我改變主意之前,你最好快點(diǎn)走。
29.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見,它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)
30.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
31.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語從句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Hespentthemostmoneyin________.A.JuneB.JulyC.August
33.HowmanytimeshasWilliamDanielsbeenarrested?A.3B.5C.6D.4
34.Howmanywillthecleanergetaday?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.D.$40.
35.Ifweareinterestedininstrumentlessons,weshould________first.A.lendothersahand
B.makesomefriends
C.findgoodtimes
D.pickuptheforms
36.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00
五、翻譯(10題)37.Enjoyyourmeal.
38.Hisunclegetsusedtogoingoutforawalkafterbreakfasteveryday.
39.Theharderyouwork,thehighermarksyou'llget.
40.Sheisonyourside.
41.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.
42.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?
43.Thankyouforgivingmeahand.
44.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?
45.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.
46.Thatsoundsagreatidea.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.
B.Theyweretalking.
C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.
48.TheEateryprovidesalmosteverythingto________.A.servepeopleforalongtime
B.meettheneedsofdifferentvisitors
C.letpeopletakeaway
D.helppeoplelearnaboutpeople
49.WhyisBill’sbagfulloffruitandcakeswhenhegetstoschool?A.Hebuysthemonhiswaytoschool.
B.Hemakesthechildrengivethemtohim.
C.Hefindsthemintheshops.
D.Hisparentsbuythemforhim.
50.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(長(zhǎng)凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
51.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
52.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________.A.theyoutharefondofdoingpopularthings
B.theySecondYouthServiceDayisstartedbytheChinesegovernment
C.91%oftheagedinChinaarefacingdeath
D.thevolunteersaretakinganactivepartintheactivity
53.Todayonlyhalfthepeopleintheworld________.A.enjoymateriallife
B.haveenoughtoeat
C.liveinthewestpartoftheearth
D.cangotoHongKong
54.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedhe,myfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,assherdneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折疊)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.問題:Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk().A.afterMotherdied
B.beforeshebecameawriter
C.whenshewasachild
D.whenMothergaveittoher
55.Youcangetthehighestpayforanhourbyworkingasa().A.shopassistant
B.sportsteacher
C.computeroperator
D.receptionist
56.WhathasmadebrainsapopularfoodinShanxi?
A.Theyareservedinmanyrestaurantsthere.
B.Theyaregoodforhealthandhaveastrangename.
C.TheyaremadeofChinesemedicineandwine.
D.Theywereinventedalongtimeagobyanartist.
參考答案
1.B
2.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。
3.A句意為:那個(gè)男孩一次次犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤,這當(dāng)然令他的父母很生氣。overandoveragain反復(fù),多次,符合句意。moreorless或多或少,大體上;soonerorlater遲早,早晚;hereandthere到處。
4.C
5.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley現(xiàn)在仍然在機(jī)場(chǎng)等著去紐約的航班。Attheairport意為“在機(jī)場(chǎng)”,故選A。
6.C
7.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
8.A他小時(shí)候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
9.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮?!x謝!Thankyou謝謝;Don’tmentionit不客氣;Iamsoshy我很害羞;No,thanks不了,謝謝。故選A。
10.A他們有足夠的食物可以吃。havesthtodo意為“有……事要做”;enough+n,enough在名詞前意為“有足夠的東西/人等名詞”,adj+enough,enough在形容詞后,意為“足夠怎樣(形容詞)”。根據(jù)句意故選A。
11.A
12.B
13.D她不允許考試不及格使她氣餒,相反地,她開始加倍地努力學(xué)習(xí)。
14.A句意:Clarke有一個(gè)兒子叫Bruno。call和ason之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,called做后置定語。故選A。
15.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎?用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。
16.C句意:所有乘客登機(jī)之前必須要安檢。從語義來看語氣非常強(qiáng)烈,帶有明顯的命令意味,故選C。
17.D我把雨衣收起來嗎?——不急,把它放在原地,好像要下雨了。putaway收起來,收好,Leaveitwhereitis,將(雨衣)放在原地,指代地點(diǎn),所以選D.
18.C
19.C這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題,直到Harris回來我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。
20.CLinda你看起來很悲傷,怎么了?
21.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
27.Thoughitislate,Marykeptonw
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