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安徽省馬鞍山市高職單招2021-2022學(xué)年英語模擬練習(xí)題三附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
6.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
14.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
24.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
27.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
28.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、漢譯英(20題)31.他掙的錢足夠支付房租。
32.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
33.只要照著告訴你的做,一切都不會有問題。
34.這篇文章除了有一些拼寫錯誤之外,總的來說寫得不錯。
35.(面對艱巨的任務(wù)),wehadbetteractonthesuggestionsmadeatthemeeting.
36.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
37.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時間不說實話。
38.王教授,請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?
39.是時候告訴他事情的真相了。
40.不管困難多大,我們都不會失去信心.
41.她無論有多累總是設(shè)法按時完成工作。
42.(畢竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
43.這個星期天氣很干燥。
44.(很小和時候),IdreamedoftravelinginEuropeancountries.
45.如果你有空的話,請來參加我們的討論會。
46.認為有朝一日電腦會取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。
47.踢足球不僅能使我們身體強壯,而且還能增強我們的團隊意識。
48.活到老,學(xué)到老。
49.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。
50.這無疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.
52.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
53.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
54.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
55.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
56.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
57.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
58.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
59.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
60.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Mr.Lambdidnotknow_______heshouldrenewthelease(租約)ornot.
A.what
B.whether
C.if
D.which
62.Morecollegegraduateswouldliketoworkin____westpartofcountry____nextyear.
A.the;the
B./;/
C./;the
D.the;/
63.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
64.
第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
65.Drunkdriving,whichwasoncea_________occurrence,isnowundercontrol.
A.generalB.frequentC.normalD.particular
66.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.
A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late
67.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
68.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
69.Fivehundredyuanaweek
enoughtoliveon.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.isbeing
D.hasbeen
70.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.
A.is
B.a(chǎn)m
C.a(chǎn)re
D.havebeen
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat______.
A.womenareweakerthanmen,butfaster
B.womenareslowerthanmen,butstronger
C.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomen
D.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomen
72.53.Inthispassage,"learned"isused______.A.asawordequalto"educated"B.asawordsimilarto"informed"C.asawordcloseto"acquired"D.asawordoppositeto"popular"
73.Accordingtothepassage,adultseatinghabitsdifferfromthoseofbabiesbecause()
A.adultsknowbetterthanbabieswhatkindoffoodisgoodfortheirhealth
B.adultsusuallycannotresistthetemptationofvariousdeliciousfoods
C.adults‘eatinghabitsarecloselyrelatedtothesocialandculturalcustoms
D.adultshavemorechoicesoffoodthanbabiesineatingpatterns
74.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon___________.
A.acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition
B.acombinationofimaginationandobservation
C.acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimagination
D.acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination
75.Theunderlinedsentencetellsusthat______.
A.it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity
B.people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms
C.nursesandpolicemenmustwearuniformswhenworking
D.peopleinthoseprofessionsactinaneasierwaywithoutuniforms
76.
Thecowboy'sjobwas______.
A.tobeaheroinreallife
B.tobeaheroofthemovie
C.totakecareofcattle
D.tobedangerousrustler
77.Ifabookhassevenormorenewwordsoneachpage,areaderwhowantstopracticereadingspeed______.
A.willprobablydropit
B.willprobablyreaditveryfast
C.maystudyitverycarefully
D.mayreaditwithadictionary
78.OnChristmasEve--thenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.
Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringsthemalotofpresents.
ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:"MerryChristmas!"
DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.
ChristmasEveis______.
A.thenightbeforeDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightofDecember24
79.Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.
A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen
B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets
C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace
D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes
80.
Thewritersuggeststhat______.
A.weshouldeatmorefastfood
B.weshouldnoteattoomuchfastfood
C.weshouldavoidanyfastfood
D.weshouldnotservefastfood
六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
2.C
3.D
4.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
5.C
6.A
7.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
8.D
9.D
10.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
12.B
13.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
14.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
15.D
16.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.B
19.D
20.B
21.C
22.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
23.B
24.A
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
26.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
27.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
28.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.Heearnsenonghtopayforhisrent.
32.Ifheshouldfail
33.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
34.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.Generallyspeakingthearticleiswell-writtenexceptforsomespellingmistakes.
35.Facedwithadifficulttask
36.wouldrather
37.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.
38.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
39.Iiistimethatwetoldhimthetruth.
40.NomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybeWewon'tloseconfidence.Nomatterhowgreatthedifficultymaybe,Wewon'tloseconfidence.
41.Nomatterhowtiredshewasshealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.Nomatterhowtiredshewas,shealwaysmanagedtofinishherworkintime.
42.Afterall
43.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.
44.WhenIwasalittlechild
45.Ifyouarefreepleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.Ifyouarefree,pleasecometoparticipateourdiscussion.
46.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.
47.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.
48.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.
49.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.
50.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.
51.experienced
52.enlarge
53.additional
54.association
55.active
56.darkened
57.performance
58.indications
59.growth
60.carelessness
61.B
62.A
63.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
64.Csentence“判決”、“審判”;crisis“危機”;crime“犯罪”;service“服役”。
65.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:酒后駕車是過去常常發(fā)生的事,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得到控制。general普遍的,全面的;frequent時常發(fā)生的;normal正常的,正規(guī)的;particular特別的,特殊的。
66.C
67.C
68.A
69.A
70.A
71.C解析:推理判斷題。作者在第一段提出了大多數(shù)人的看法:男人比女人強。接下來作者舉了幾個女人比男人強的例子。由此可判斷作者是站在客觀的立場上來敘述男女兩性的差別的。所以選C。
72.A答案為A。根據(jù)第二段第二句,Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittleoccasiontousethemathomeorinthemarket-place作出該項選擇。
73.C
74.A
75.B解析:這道題考查句意理解。劃線的句子是:Whateasierwayisthereforanurse,apoliceman,ahairdresser,orawaitertoloseprofessionalidentitythantostepoutofuniform?這句話可譯為:“一個護士、警察、理發(fā)師或者餐廳服務(wù)員要想讓別人看不出自己的身份的話,還有什么比脫下制服更易行的方法呢?”換句話說,也就是B選項所說的people'sidentitycanberecognizedmoreeasilybytheiruniforms“人們的職業(yè)身份更易于根據(jù)他們的制服辨認出來”。其他選項的意思分別為:A選項it'simpossibleforpeoplewithjobstolosetheiridentity“有
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