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2022年浙江省寧波市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)二模測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Willyouplease()himsomemoney?---Sorry,I()mymoneytoJackyesterday.
A.borrow;borrowedB.lend;borrowC.borrow;lentD.lend;lent
2.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
3.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter
4.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
5.Thatis()mapof()world.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a
6.Thestreetsinthesmalltownhavebecome_______thantheyweretwoyearsago.A.socleanB.verycleanC.muchcleaner
7.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.
A.areB.hasC.wasD.were
8.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
9.()isyoursisterlike?---Oh,verybeautiful!A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which
10.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for
11.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
12.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed
13.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
14.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
15.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on
16.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
17.---Howaboutthetwopairsofthefashionablesportsshoes?---Ilikethedesign,buttheyare()toobig()toosmall.A.notonly…butalsoB.both…andC.neither…norD.either…or
18.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
19.---Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?---()A.Notatall.B.Whynot?C.Nevermin.D.Whatofit?
20.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
二、填空題(20題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.聽(tīng)到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
28.我們可以躺在沙灘上好好享受一下。(enjoyoneself)
29.很多人對(duì)報(bào)紙上的工作不感興趣。(beinterestedin…)
30.從餐館訂餐是個(gè)節(jié)省時(shí)間的辦法。
31.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見(jiàn),它們對(duì)生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動(dòng)名詞breaking作主語(yǔ)、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語(yǔ))
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
33.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
34.WhatcolorisJimmy’snewbike?A.Green.B.White.C.Black.D.Red.
35.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
36.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
38.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?
39.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開(kāi)個(gè)賬戶。
40.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.
41.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
42.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
43.她很喜歡邁克,但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。
44.Hedevotedallhislifetimetothedevelopmentofbasiceducation.
45.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.
46.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Thewriterthinksthatwiththepopulationincreasing,weshould________.A.findmoreresources
B.usemoreresources
C.thinkaboutourwaysofliving
D.movetootherplaces
48.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Asaresultofpollution,LakeErie,onthebordersoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,isnowwithoutanylivingthings.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumberoffishovernight.Veryoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeeffectsofpollutionareeitherplantsorplankton.Buttheseorganismsarethefoodoffishandbirdsandothercreatures.Whenthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdietoo.Inthiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Wheredothesubstanceswhichpollutethewatercomefrom?Therearetwomainsources---sewageandindustrialwaste.Asmoredetergent(洗潔精)isusedinthehome,moreofitisfinallyputintoourrivers,lakesandseas.Detergentsharmwaterbirds,dissolvingthenaturalsubstanceswhichkeeptheirfeatherswaterproof.Sewageitself,ifnotproperlytreated,makesthewaterdirtyandpreventsallformsoflifeinriversandlakesfromreceivingtheoxygentheyneed.Industrialwasteisevenmoreharmfulsincetherearemanyhighlypoisonousthingsinit,suchascopperandlead.So,ifwewanttostopthispollution,theanswerissimple:Sewageandindustrialwastemustbemadecleanbeforeflowingintothewater.Itmayalreadybetoolatetosavesomeriversandlakes,butotherscanstillbesavedifthecorrectactionistakenatonce.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“waterproof”inthethirdparagraph?A.Fullofwater
B.Notallowingwatertogothrough
C.Coveredwithwater
D.Cleanedbywater
49.Tomatoeswereoriginally(最初)grownin.A.AmericaB.SpainC.TokyoD.Mexico
50.Afterthestudentsmendtoilets,theysave().A.asmallriverB.aclubC.alotofwaterD.atoilet
51.Fromthepassage,weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve
B.onChristmasEve
C.onweekends
D.onholiday
52.HowmanywayscanyoufindinthepassagetocontactSchoolLife?A.1B.2C.3D.4
53.Balletoftodaycandatebackasearlyas_______.A.thedaysofancientGreeceandRome
B.daysbeforeancientGreeceandRome
C.about600yearsago
D.thetimewhenLouisXIVwasinpower
54.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
55.Twoparentsandachildof45cmtallwillpay________fortheliftsonweekend.A.$100B.$86C.$50D.$43
56.ThecagehittheFrenchmanbecause().A.heliveddownstairs
B.hewantedtocatchthecage
C.Grantaskedhimtolookatthefallingcage
D.heputhisheadoutofthewindowwhenthecagewasfalling
參考答案
1.Dlendsb.somemoney,借(出)錢,前后兩空都為借出去,所以用lend,Will后加動(dòng)詞原形,yesterday表示時(shí)間過(guò)去,所以,用過(guò)去式lent。
2.D我們堆雪人玩得很開(kāi)心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有樂(lè)趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可數(shù)單數(shù))、what+adj.+n.(復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù));how+adj.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ).本題選項(xiàng)都是what開(kāi)頭,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的開(kāi)心。選D。
3.D
4.C
5.C
6.C
7.C
8.A他小時(shí)候一定受過(guò)良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過(guò)去,用過(guò)去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
9.C你的妹妹長(zhǎng)個(gè)什么樣?——Oh,非常漂亮!
10.A句意:他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。
11.B這個(gè)想法開(kāi)始在我腦袋里形成。
12.A
13.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計(jì)算預(yù)測(cè),result結(jié)果??茖W(xué)家已經(jīng)計(jì)算出到本世紀(jì)末世界人口將翻倍。
14.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
15.A你認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)手里拿雜志的女人嗎?——當(dāng)熱,她是我們的英語(yǔ)老師。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿著雜志的女人,用with。
16.A上課時(shí)間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個(gè)句型,意為“是……的時(shí)間”。故選A。
17.D兩雙時(shí)髦的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋怎么樣?——我喜歡這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì),但是他們要不是太大就是太小。either…or要么...要么;notonly…butalso;不但...而且;both…and兩者都;neither…nor既不...也不。
18.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來(lái)讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。
19.B我們下班后就去看電影,好嗎?——為什么不?Notatall表示一點(diǎn)也不;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Whatofit?怎么回事?
20.C句意:一他花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間修這臺(tái)電腦?一大約兩天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意為“花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間做某事”,根據(jù)答句Abouttwodays意為“大約兩天”可判斷出這題是在間花了多少時(shí)間。故選C。
21.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
26.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可
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