2022年初中英語競賽試題及答案

初中英語競賽試題及答案一、語音下列各組單詞中,有一種單詞劃線某些讀音與其她三個單詞劃線某些讀音不同,選出該單詞。1.A.likeB.fiveC.niceD.give()2.A.putB.cupC.butD.sun()3.A.eatB.seaC.greatD.tea()4.A.shortB.workC.reportD.sport()5.A.hearB.nearC.dearD.learn()6.A.largeB.girlC.gladD.game()二、翻譯詞組下列各句劃線某些均有Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三種譯文,依照句意選取其中對的譯文。7.Maryusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.A.上車B.起床C.醒來()8.LiGangislookingforhisdictionary.A.尋找B.照顧C.看見()9.Tom,pleasegotoMrGreen‘sofficeatonce.A.從前B.立即C.一次()10.It’swarmhere.You‘dbettertakeoffyourcoat.A.拿走B.取出C.脫下()11.MissEvanstaughtusEnglishlastyear.A.去年B.今年C.來年()三、選取填空從下列各題所給四個選項中選取對的一項。12.Jack’sfatheris______doctor.A.aB.anC.someD./()13.Heoftendoessomewashing________Sunday.A.atB.inC.onD.by()14.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis_______.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()15.Tomis________boyinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest()16.“CanyoucomeherenextFriday?”“Sorry,I______.”A.can‘tB.mustn’tC.needn‘tD.maynot()17.Didyou_______thefootballmatchlastnight?A.seeB.watchC.lookD.read()18.There_______manyhighbuildingsinthiscity.A.isB.areC.haveD.has()19.Johnhastwobrothers.Oneisanartist,_______isascientist.A.theothersB.anotherC.theotherD.others()20.Themanaskedthepoliceman________.A.lethimtogoB.tolethimtogoC.lethimgoD.tolethimgo()21.Please_______page54andreadLessonTwelve.A.turntoB.turnintoC.turninD.turnon()22.I______whensheknockedatthedoor.A.cookB.cooksC.wascookingD.amcooking()23.Myhairistoolong.I’mgoingtohaveit________.A.cuttingB.cutC.cutsD.tocut()24.Hedidnotgohome________hefinishedthework.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.since()25.It________meaboutfortyminutestodomyhomeworkeveryday.A.keepsB.usesC.spendsD.takes()26.Thewomanwas________tiredthatshecouldn‘twalkon.A.soB.tooC.veryD.quite()27.Wearebusy________ourlessonsthesedays.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared()28.Doyouknow______________?A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.hewherelivesD.heliveswhere()29.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain_________foralongtime.A.hadbeenawayB.hadleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasleft30.I’llgowithyouifI_________freetomorrow.A.willbeB.shallbeC.amD.was()31.Doctor:What‘syourtrouble,youngman?Bob:__________.A.I’llbefinesoonB.Ithinkit‘squitecoldC.I’mworriedaboutmymotherD.I‘vegotaheadache()四、閱讀理解閱讀下面Ａ、Ｂ兩篇短文并按短文后規(guī)定答題。(A)Oncetherewasnozero(零).Towritethenumbersixty-three,peoplewrote63.Towritesixhundredandthree,peoplewrote63.Thespacewastheretomean“notany”tens.Sometimespeopledidnotrememberthespace.Itwashardtoseeandtoread.Laterpeopleusedadot(點)toholdthespace.Sixhundredandthreelookedlikethis6·3.Butthedotwashardtosee.Sopeopleputacirclearounditlikethis6⊙3.Thenpeoplecouldseethedot.Theyrememberedthespace.Atlast,onlythecirclearoundthedotwasused.Itwaslikeazero.Thisisonestoryofhowthezerocametobeused.Nowzerohasmanyimportantuses.Zerotellshowmany.Canyoutellsomeotherwayszeroisused?依照以上短文內容,判斷下列各句與否符合短文內容。符合短文內容選“對”,不符合選“錯”。32.Atfirst,zerowasnotusedbypeople.()Thespacebetween6and3waseasytoseeandtoread.()33.Whenpeoplewroteeighthundredandnine,theywouldputacirlewithadotinitbetween8and9.()34.Zerocamefromthecirclearoundthedot.()35.Zeroisn’tusefulinourlife.()(B)WastonwonhismostimportantgameandbecameSouthernChessMaster(南部象棋大師)in1977.Hewasgiventhesilver(銀)cup.“Itisn‘trightlymine,”hesaid,whenhewasholdingthecup.“ItwaswontwoyearsagowhenIwasonholidayin…“Afamilywasstayingatmyhotel(旅館)atthattime.MrsPrag,themother,wastoldthatIplayedchess;andshebeggedmetogiveheryoungsonagame.‘He’sonlyten.’shesaid,‘I‘vebeentoldthatheplaysquitewell.’“Well,asyoucanguess,Iwasn’ttoohappy.Aplayerlikestheopponent(對手)toplayaswellashedoes.ButitwasholidaytimeandIagreedtoplay.Weplacedtheboard(棋盤)inthegarden.Thegamebegan.Ihopeditwouldbequick──andsoitwas.“ＩsoonknewthatDavidPragwasnolearner.Aftertenminuteshissistercameoutsideandbegantoplaytennisagainstawall.Theboyseemedtoloseinterestinourgame.Hemovedapiece(棋子)withoutcare.Igavemyattentiontotheboard.“‘Callmewhenyouareready,MrWatson,’hesaid.“WhenIwasready?Ilookedup.Hehadgoneofftoplaywithhissis-ter.Istudiedtheboard──andfoundIwasdrivenintocorner.SoitwentonwithDavid:aquickmove,thentennis,backtotheboard,thenbacktohissister.Mydifficultconditionbecameimpossibletochange.Iwasbeaten,ohsoeasily,byaten-year-oldchessplayer.Hewasthewinner──intwenty-eightminutes.“DavidPrag:anametoremember.Ihadachancetousehisgametoday,anditwonthiscupforme.Tohim,ofcourse,itisonlyoneofahundred,orperhapsathousand,winninggames.”依照以上短文內容,從下列各題所給四個選項中選取最佳一項。36.WhenMrWatsonsaid,“Itisn‘trightlymine.Itwaswon…”,hemeant_________________twoyearsbefore.A.hehadplayedchesswithalittleboyfortwenty-eightminutesB.hehadhadachancetotakepartinanimportantgameC.hehadlearnedhowtoplaychessfromachildD.hehadlearnedagoodgamefromachild()37.Beforthegame,MrWatsonwasquitesurethat_______________.A.theboyplayedaswellashedidB.hewouldbeSouthernCheseMastertwoyearslaterC.hecouldwinthegameeasilyD.theboywouldwinthegamequickly()38.WhydidDavidplaytenniswhilehewasplayingchesswithWatson?Becausehe_________________.()A.hadnointerestinplayingchesswithadults(成年人)B.wasnotgoodatplayingchessC.likedplayingtennismuchbetterthanplayingchessD.playedchessmuchbetterthanWatson39.Fromthestory,weknowthat________________.A.DavidPragwastherealwinnerB.MrWatsonwastherealwinnerC.neitherofthemwastherealwinnerD.bothofthemweretherealwinners()40.Whichofthefollowing(下列)isNOTtrue?A.Sometimesyoungchildrencanbeatadultsinplayingchess.B.Watsonthoughthecouldwinthegamequickly,andsohedid.C.WatsonlearnedsomethingfromDavidandwonthesilvercup.D.Watsonwouldneverforgetthenameoftheboy.()五、完形填空通讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后從短文后各題所給四個選項中選取最佳一項。MrandMrsMoorewereinvitedtoaChristmaspartyatahoteloneyear.They(41)theircaroutsideandwentin.MrMoorehadnevergotdrunk(醉)before,sohewas(42)nottodrinktoomuch,(43)hisfriendsaskedhimtodrinkmore(44).Duringtheparty,MrsMoorefoundthatshehad(45)tobringherbag,sosheaskedherhusbandtogoouttothecarand(46)itforher.He(47)so,butonhiswaybacktothehotelgate,heheardacarhorn(喇叭)blowingnearhisowncar.Hethought(48)mightbeinneedofhelpandwentovertothecarwiththe(49).Hefoundasmallblackbearsittinginthedriving-seatandblowingthehorn.WhenMrMoore(50)theparty,hetoldseveralpeopleaboutthebear,butofcoursetheydidnotbelievehimandthoughthewasdrunk.Whenhetookthemoutofthehotelto(51)thathisstorywas(52),hefoundthatthecarwiththe(53)inithadgone.Thereweresomany(54)aboutMrMoore’sblackbearduringthenextweekthatheatlastputanadvertisement(廣告)inthenewspaper;“IfanyonesawablackbearblowingthehorninacaroutsidetheCenturyHotel(55)theeveningofChristmasDay,pleasetell…”Towdayslater(56)MrsRichardscalledhimandsaidthatsheandherhusbandhadlefttheirpet(寵物)bearintheircaroutsidetheCenturyHotelforafewminutesthatevening,andthat(57)hehadblownthehorn.MrsRichardsdidnot(58)tothinktherewasanything(59)aboutthat.“Ourbearlikesblowingcarhorns,”shesaid,“andwedon‘t(60)whenwearenotdrivingthecar.”41.A.pulledB.stayedC.leftD.hid()42.A.politeB.carefulC.gladD.afraid()43.A.whetherB.untilC.orD.though()44.A.allalongB.onceagainC.justthenD.forever()45.A.learnedB.knownC.rememberedD.forgotten()46.A.buyB.getC.sendD.return()47.A.saidB.wentC.didD.thought()48.A.oneB.someoneC.hiswifeD.thebear()49.A.noiseB.voiceC.cryD.shout()50.A.wassenttoB.wasseatedatC.gotridofD.gotbackto()51.A.showB.noticeC.requireD.promise()52.A.interestingB.correctC.trueD.exciting()53.A.hornB.bearC.bagD.driving-seat()54.A.laughsB.shoutsC.smilesD.calls()55.A.forB.atC.inD.on()56.A.theB.aC./D.some()57.A.quicklyB.completelyC.maybeD.almost()58.A.meanB.haveC.knowD.seem()59.A.usefulB.strangeC.commonD.bad()A.agreeB.likeC.mindD.worry()六、詞匯(A)按照括號內規(guī)定寫出下列各詞相應形式.1.Bed(復數)()2.Careful(副詞)()3.Speak(過去式)()4.See(過去分詞)()5.Run(當前分詞)()6.Seven(序數詞)()7.New(反義詞)()8.I(反身代詞)()9.Interesting(最高檔)()()10.Long(比較級)()(B)依照句子意思和所給音標,寫出空白處所缺單詞.11.His()〔pen〕isblack.12.Kate’s()〔dog〕isunderthetree.13.Betty‘suncleworksona()〔fa:m〕.七、詞語釋義15.TakecareofA.alotofB.thefirstmonthoftheyearC.lookafterD.comeorgointo()16.EnterA.comeorgointoB.thefirstmonthoftheyearC.beabletoD.lookafter()17.DirtyA.comeorgointoB.lookafterC.thefirstmonthoftheyearD.notclean()18.CanA.beabletoB.happenC.thefirstmonthoftheyearD.notclean()19.ManyA.alotofB.thefirstmonthoftheyearC.comeorgointoD.beableto()20.JanuaryA.thefirstmonthoftheyearB.notcleanC.comeorgointoD.beableto()21.PersonA.man,womanorchildB.beabletoC.thefirstmonthoftheyearD.notclean()22.TakeplaceA.man,womanorchildB.alotofC.thefirstmonthoftheyearD.happen()八、句型轉換按照括號內規(guī)定完畢下列各句(每個空白只填一種詞,縮寫詞算一種詞)。23.Thereisapencilonthedesk.(改為普通疑問句)()()apencilonthedesk?24.Doesheoftenskateinwinter?(作必定回答)(),he().25.ThechildrencleanedthelibrarylastMonday.(改為否定句)Thechildren()()thelibrarylastMonday.26.Youwillmeetyourfriendsattherailwaystation,()you?(完畢反意疑問句)27.Thosebirdsareverybeautiful.(改為感嘆句)()beautifulthosebirdsare!28.TheYoungPioneersaremaking@.@modelplanes@.@.(改為疑問句)()()theYoungPioneersmaking?29.“Don’topenyourbooks!”theteachersaidtous.(改為間接引語)Theteachertoldus()()()()books.30.Didtheyselloutthiskindofcomputer?(改為被動語態(tài))()thiskindofcomputer()out?九、動詞填空用括號內所給動詞恰當形式填空。31.Look