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廣東省珠海市成考專升本2022年英語練習(xí)題含答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
22.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
26._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
30.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
二、漢譯英(20題)31.孩子需要鼓勵,過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
32.然而,在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。
33.如今父母都愿意為孩子的教育而作出犧牲。
34.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
35.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。
36.布朗太太上周生病時,她的三個女兒輪流照顧她。
37.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。
38.他剛才說的話與正在討論的問題幾乎無關(guān)。
39.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
40.Therewasalargewarehouse(在河對岸).
41.在過去三年中我們廠的自行車產(chǎn)量翻了一番。
42.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
43.我確信她的英語知識對這項工作來說是足夠的。
44.從來沒有其他任何一項體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。
45.(直到最近)peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.
46.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
47.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
48.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
49.(不用說),thesecondlistcanberememberedmoreeasilythanthefirstone.
50.他們試圖說服校長允許他們參加這項比賽。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
52.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
53.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
54.Thenewprisonsystemisdesignedto______(form)criminalsratherthanjustpunishthem.
55.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
56.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
57.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
58.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
59.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.
60.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?
A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto
62.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.
A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto
63.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
64.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
65.12.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit______.A.willrainB.rainsC.rainedD.israining
66.Hishandwritingis__yours.
A.morebetter
B.aswellas
C.muchbetterthan
D.asbetteras
67.
68.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
69.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
70.—Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?
—Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate.__,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?A.Intheway
B.Ontheway
C.Outoftheway
D.Bytheway
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thephrase"takeasecondplace"means______.
A.torepeattheactivitiessomeotherday
B.tobecomelessimportant
C.allthingsconsidered,theyareofinferiorquality
D.tohappenagain
72.Asusedinthelastsentence,thephrase"inshort"means______.
A.inthelongrunB.indetailC.infactD.inaword
73.Complainingaboutfaultygoodsorbadserviceisnevereasy.Mostpeopledislikemakingafuss.Butifsomethingyouhaveboughtisfaultyordoesnotdowhatwasclaimedforit,youarenotaskingforafavourtogetitputright.(76)Itistheshopkeeper'sresponsibilitytotakethecomplaintseriouslyandtoreplaceorrepairafaultyarticleorputrightpoorservice,becauseheistheperson,withwhomyouhaveenteredintoanagreement.
Themanufacturermayhaveaparttoplaybutthatcomeslater.
Complaintsshouldbemadetoaresponsibleperson.Gobacktotheshopwhereyouboughtthegoods,takingwithyouanyreceiptyoumayhave.Asktoseethebuyerinalargestore.Inasmallstoretheassistantmayalsobetheownersoyoucancomplaindirect.Inachainstoreasktoseethemanager.
Eventhebravestpersonfindsitdifficulttostandupinagroupofpeopletocomplain,soifyoudonotwanttodoitinperson,writealetter.Sticktothefactsandkeepcopyofwhatyouwrite.Atthisstageyoushouldgiveanyreceiptnumbers,butyoushouldnotneedtogivereceiptsorotherpaperstoproveyouboughtthearticle.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththeansweryouget,orifyoudonotgetareply,writetothemanagingdirectorofthefirm,shop,ororganization.Besuretotakecopiesofyourownlettersandanyyoureceive.
Ifyourcomplaintisajustone,theshopkeepermayoffertoreplaceorrepairthefaultyarticle.Youmayfindthisanattractivesolution.Incertaincasesyoumayhavetherighttorefusethegoodsandaskforyourmoneyback,butthisisonlywhenyouhavehardlyusedthegoodsandhaveactedatonce.Ifyouhavesufferedsomespecialloss,ifforexampleanewwashingmachinetearsyourclothes,youmightreceivemoneytoreplacethem.Iftheshopkeeperrefusestogiveyoumoney,askforadvicefromtheConsumers’Association.
Theshoppermaymakeacomplaintbecause
A.thearticleboughtisnotuptostandard
B.itdoesn'tdowhatisclaimedforit
C.Hedislikescausingafuss
D.hewasatfaultinbuyingthearticle
74.Thisletterwaswrittenby______.
A.thewifeofamanwhoisoutofwork
B.aprospectiveemployer
C.thefriendofamanwhoisoutofwork
D.amanwhoisoutofwork
75.Mrs.Edwardsmusthavebeen________.
A.pleasedB.delightedC.proudD.disappointed
76.
Theendofthebiddingiscalled"knockingdown"because______.()
A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerdown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumdown
C.thegoodsareknockeddownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
77.
Oneofthewomenhadpretendedtobetheoldwomanasleepinbed.
A.Agovernmentofficialtoldthenews.
B.Asocialworkertoldthenews.
C.Mr.Townsendcalledfivemonthslater.
D.TheoldwomenwonanOscarPrizeforherexcellentperformance.
78.
Accordingtothepassage,literature,musicandthearts______
A.donotcontributetoeconomicgrowthatall
B.arelessusefultothesocietybecausetheydonotmakedirectcontributiontoeconomicgrowth
C.aresimilartomedicalandsocialservicesintheirwayofpromotingeconomicgrowth
D.shoulddeveloponlywhentheyaregoodforeconomicgrowth
79.PassageFourThreewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonat
Birmingham
yesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奧斯卡金獎)—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.48.OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter
80.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初資登臺)onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13pointsinanothergame.
MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.ButYaosaid,"WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.'HesaidthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge."Ihopethatthroughveryhardwork,IcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,"hesaid.
YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon'tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.
YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober______,2002.
A.22B.23C.24D.26
六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點;(4)講座對象。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.B
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
7.D
8.D
9.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
10.A
11.B
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.A
14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
15.B
16.D
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.B
21.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
22.B
23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
26.D
27.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
28.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
29.D
30.D
31.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
32.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.
33.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.
34.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
35.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.
36.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweekherthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.WhenMrs.Brownwassicklastweek,herthreedaughterslookedafterherinturn.
37.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
38.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.Whathesaidjustnowhadlittletodowiththequestionunderdiscussion.
39.isbetterthanweanticipated
40.ontheothersideoftheriver
41.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.Thebicycleoutputofourfactorydoubled/hasbeendoubledinthepastthreeyears.
42.Ifheshouldfail
43.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.I'msureherknowledgeofEnglishisadequateforthejob.
44.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
45.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat
46.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
47.Ontheaverage
48.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
49.Needlesstosay
50.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
51.suspicion
52.effective
53.reaction
54.reform
55.misunderstand
56.resistance
57.deadly
58.dependent
59.effect
60.enriched
61.B
62.C
63.D本題考查動詞不定式的用法法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開,以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作,而且是被動的。故選D。
64.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。
65.B
12.答案為B
在條件或時間狀語從句中,用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。
66.Cmuch用在句中修飾比較級better。
67.Cmakefunof是固定搭配,是“取笑某
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