完整中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯

（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯元宵節(jié):LanternFestival刺繡：embroidery重陽節(jié)：Double-NinthFestival清明節(jié)：Tombsweepingday剪紙：PaperCutting書法：Calligraphy對聯(lián)：(SpringFestival)Couplets象形文字：Pictograms/PictographicCharacters人才流動：BrainDrain/BrainFlow四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle戰(zhàn)國：WarringStates風(fēng)水：Fengshui/GeomanticOmen鐵飯碗：IronBowl函授部:TheCorrespondenceDepartment集體舞：GroupDance黃土高原：LoessPlateau紅白喜事：WeedingsandFunerals中秋節(jié)：Mid-AutumnDay結(jié)婚證：MarriageCertificate儒家文化：ConfucianCulture附屬學(xué)校：Affiliatedschool古裝片：CostumeDrama武打片：ChineseSwordplayMovie（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯元宵：Tangyuan/SweetRiceDumpling(Soup)一國兩制：OneCountry，TwoSystems火鍋：HotPot四人幫：GangofFour《詩經(jīng)》：TheBookofSongs素質(zhì)教育：Essential—qualities-OrientalEducation《史記》：HistoricalRecords/RecordsoftheGrandHistorian大躍進：GreatLeapForward(Movement)《西游記》：TheJourneytotheWest除夕：ChineseNewYear,sEve/EveoftheSpringFestival針灸：Acupuncture唐三彩：Tri-c010rPotteryoftheTangDynasty/TheTangTri—coloredpottery中國特色的社會主義:Chinese-characteredSocialist/SocialistwithChinesecharacteristics偏旁：radical孟子：Mencius亭/閣：Pavilion/Attic大中型國有企業(yè)：LargeandMedium-sizedState-ownedEnterprises火藥：gunpowder農(nóng)歷：LunarCalendar印/璽：Seal/Stamp物質(zhì)精神文明建設(shè)：TheConstructionofMaterialCivilizationandSpiritualCivilization京?。築eijingOpera/PekingOpera秦腔：CryingofQinPeople/QinOpera（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯太極拳：TaiChi獨生子女證：TheCertificateofOne—child天壇：AltarofHeaveninBeijing小吃攤：SnackBar/SnackStand紅雙喜：DoubleHappiness政治輔導(dǎo)員：PoliticalCounselor/SchoolCounselor春卷：SpringRoll(s)蓮藕：LotusRoot追星族：StarStruck故宮博物院：ThePalaceMuseum相聲：Cross-talk/ComicDialogue下崗：Layoff/Laidoff北京烤鴨：BeijingRoastDuck高等自學(xué)考試：Self-taughtExaminationofHigherEducation煙花爆竹：fireworksandfirecracker敦煌莫高窟：MogaoCaves電視小品：TVSketch/TVSkit香港澳門同胞：CompatriotsfromHongKongandMacao文化大革命：CulturalRevolution長江中下游地區(qū)：TheMid—lowReachesofYangtzeRiver門當(dāng)戶對：PerfectMatch/ExactMatch《水滸》：WaterMargin/OutlawsoftheMarsh中外合資企業(yè)：JointVentures文房四寶(筆墨紙硯)：TheFourTreasureoftheStudy：Brush,Inkstick，Paper，andInkstone（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯兵馬俑：cottaWarriors/TerracottaArmy旗袍：cheongsam光棍節(jié):Singleday相親謊言：Blinddatelie北京精神：Beijingspirit魚療：Fishpedicure白名單：Whitelist后窗文化：Rearwindowculture垃圾時尚：Trashion放養(yǎng)老公：Free—rangehusband（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯常見中國傳統(tǒng)文化專用詞匯英文翻譯.中國意念詞(Chinesenesses)八卦：trigram陰、陽：Yin，Yang道：Dao(cfologo)江湖(世界)：thejianghuWorld(thetraits’world)e.g.Youcan’tcontroleverythinginatraits’worldo(人在江湖，身不由己)道：Daoism(Taoism)上火：excessiveinternalheat儒學(xué)：Confucianism紅學(xué)(《紅樓夢》研究)：redology世外桃源：Shangri-laorArcadia開放：Kaifang(Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld)大鍋飯：gettinganequalshareregardlessofthewounded傷痕文學(xué)：scarliteratureortheliteratureofthewounded不搞一刀切：noimposinguniformityon。。。合乎國情，順乎民意：toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople舌^攤派，亂收費：impositionofarbitraryquotasandservicecharge鐵交椅：―。門(lifetime)post's/guaranteedleadingpost脫貧：toshakeoffpoverty/anti一poverty治則興，亂則衰：Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline.中華民族的喜慶節(jié)日(ChineseFestival)國慶節(jié)：NationalDay（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯中秋節(jié)：Mid-AutumnDay/Festival春節(jié)：SpringFestival元宵節(jié)：LanternFestival兒童節(jié)：Children,sDay端午節(jié):DragonBoatFestival婦女節(jié):Women,sDay潑水節(jié)：Water-SplashingDay教師節(jié)：Teachers,Day五四青年節(jié)：YouthDay.中國獨特的傳統(tǒng)飲食(UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods)餛飩:wonton鍋貼：guotie(friedjiaozi)花卷：steamedtwistedrolls套餐：setmeal盒飯：boxlunch/Chinesetake-away米豆腐：ricetofu魔芋豆腐：konjaktofu米粉：ricenoodles冰糖葫蘆：astickofsugar一coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)火鍋：chafingdish八寶飯：eight-treasurericepudding粉絲：glassnoodles豆腐腦：jelliedbeancurd（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯.中國新興事物(NewlySproutedThings)中國電信：ChinaTelecom中國移動：ChinaMobile十五計劃：the10thFive-YearPlan中國電腦聯(lián)網(wǎng)：Chinanet三峽工程：theThreeGorgesProject希望工程：ProjectHope京九鐵路：BeijingCKowloonRailway扶貧工程:Anti—PovertyProject菜籃子工程：VegetableBasketProject溫飽工程：Decent—LifeProject安居工程:EconomyHousingProject掃黃：Pom-PurgingCampaign西部大開發(fā)：Go—WestCampaign5,特有的一些漢語詞匯禪宗：ZenBuddhism禪:dhyana/dhgaya混沌：chaos道：Daosim/thewayanditspower四諦：FourNobelTruth八正道：EightfoldPath無常：anity五行說：TheoryofFiveElements無我：anatman（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯坐禪：mettaortranscendentalmeditation空：sunyata虛無：nothingness雙喜：doublehappiness（中）/adoubledstrokeofluck（英）小品：川自曠skits相聲：cross-talk噱頭/掉包袱：gimmick/stunk夜貓子：nightpeople/night—owls本命年：thisanimalyearofsb.處世之道：philosophyoflife姻緣：yinyuan（prefixedfateofmarriage）還愿：redeemawish（vows）6?具有文化特色的現(xiàn)代表述大陸中國：MainlandChina紅寶書：littleredbook紅色中國：socialistChina四化：FourModemizations終身職業(yè)：job—for-life鐵飯碗：ironricebowl大鍋飯:communalpot關(guān)系戶：closely—relatedunits外出打工人員：migrantworkers關(guān)系網(wǎng)：personalnets/closely-knittedguild五講（講文明、講禮貌、講衛(wèi)生、講秩序、講道德）：theFiveMeritsfocusondecorum，manners，（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯hygiene,disciplinesandmorals四美(心靈美、語言美、行為美、環(huán)境美)：theFourVirtuesaregoldenheart,refinedlanguage，civilizedbehavior，andgreenenvironment7.中國古代獨特事物(UniqueAncientChineseItems)宣紙：ricepaper衙門：yamen扣頭:kowtow孔子：Confucius牌樓：pailou/pai—loo武術(shù)：wushu(ChineseMartialArts)功夫：kungfu/kungfu中庸：thewayofmedium(cfoGoldenMeans)中和：harmony(zhonghe)孝順：toshowfilialobedience孝子：dutifulson家長：familyhead三綱：君為臣綱，父為子綱，夫為妻綱：threecardinalguidesrulerguidessubject,fatherguidesson,husbandguideswife五常：仁、義、理、智、信：fiveconstantvirtues：benevolence(humanity),righteousness,propriety,wisdomandfidelity八股文：eight-leggedessays多福多子：Themoresons/children,themoreblessing/greathappiness養(yǎng)兒防老：raisingsonstosupportoneinone,soldage（完整word）中國文化相關(guān)詞匯英文翻譯8,近一季度見諸報端的中國現(xiàn)代特色詞匯