2023學年完整公開課版Unit2LifeintheArcticwill表示將來時

Unit

2LifeintheArcticwill表示將來時LearnandsayTherewillbelessfreshwaterbecausetherewillbemorepollutioninthesea.Therewillbemorecarsbecausetherewillbemorepeople.Therewillbefewerjobsforpeoplebecausemorerobotswilldothesamejobsaspeople.Therewillbemorecitiesbecausepeoplewillbuildmorebuildingsinthecountry.Peoplewillhavemorefreetimebecausetherewillbelessthingstodo.GrammarDidyouknow:’ll=willSentenceswithwillTomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintoArctic.Theplanewillleaveat9a.m.It’lltakeustoArctic.…soit’lltakeusaboutfourdaystogetthere.Today,wearetalkingaboutthesimplefuturetensewithwill.【指點迷津】一般將來時表示在將來的某個時候要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。■一般將來時的構(gòu)成一般將來時的構(gòu)成有兩種形式：

★will/shall+動詞原形will是助動詞，通常在主語之后可以縮寫成’ll，其否定形式為willnot，可以縮寫成

won’t。一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是把助動詞will提到句首。當主語是第一人稱I或we時，常用shall來替換will。如：Theywillstartdoingthejobthisafternoon.他們將在今天下午開始做這項工作。Weshallgooutforawalkthismorning.今天早上我們要出去散步。Theywillnotcomebacknextweek.他們下周將不會回來?！猈illyoubereadytomorrow?你明天能準備好嗎？—Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.是的，我能。/不，不能。注意：shall除用于表示將來，還可用在疑問句中表示征求對方的意見。如：ShallIgotoopenthewindowforyou?要我去幫你開窗戶嗎？精講在線【一試身手】

用所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.IfI_________(finish)myreport,Iwillbeveryhappy.【要點鏈接】if作連詞，意為“如果”，用來引導條件狀語從句，if+一般現(xiàn)在時。finishIfyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.=Hewillhelpyouifyouaskhim.如果你請他幫忙，他會幫你的。注意：在含有if條件狀語從句的主從復合句中，主句用一般將來時，if從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時。如：Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgotothezoo.如果明天下雨，我們就不去動物園了。MrGreenseesthisadvertisement.CompletehisconversationwithMrsGreenusingwill(’ll)orwillnot(won’t)andthewordsinbrackets.ComeandvisittheSpaceHotel.WonderfulviewsofalloftheEarthandtheMoon.Stayfortwonights.Only￥8,000forafamilyofthree!Flyfromthenewspacecentre.Calluson677-9999orvisitourwebsitetoday:

GrammarexerciseMrGreen:Let’svisittheSpaceHotelforournextholiday!MrsGreen:That’sagoodidea.What____________(we/see)fromthere?MrGreen:(2)_______________________(We/see)alloftheEarth.MrsGreen:(3)_______________(we/see)Mars?MrGreen:No,(4)___________________(we/not),but(5)_____________________(there/be)wonderfulviewsoftheMoon.MrsGreen:How(6)____________(we/get)tothehotel?

MrGreen:(7)___________________(We/fly)uptothehotelinaspaceship.MrsGreen:(8)____________(Tim/be)withus?MrGreen:Oh,yes,let’stakehimtoo.(9)_______________________(He/enjoy)it.willwesee