閱讀理解應(yīng)用文

專(zhuān)題18閱讀理解應(yīng)用文

【母題來(lái)源1】［2020?北京中考】

【母題原題】

。。通圖心戶☆eB二［?.」0冊(cè)cf叁

HelpingSeniors（老年人）

Posted5/15/204：53PM

IcreatedTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.Thegrouphasabout200volunteers.

/MThevolunteersdeliverfoodorothersuppliesfortheelderlyintown.Ispendsixtoeight

Matthoursaweekbuyingfoodandmakingdeliveries.Bynowwehavecompleted350

deliveries.

Posted5/15/206：25PM

??

激IorganizedMittlerSeniorTechnology,aprogramtohelptheelderlylearnhowtouse

computersandsmartphones.Nowthereare50localseniorsintheweeklytechnology

Linda

classes.Iwanttomakesurethattheseniorscouldstayconnectedtotheworld.

Posted5/16/205:20PM

Icameupwithawaytohelplonelyseniorswithmyfriends.WecallittheJoy4All

Project.Bydialing569-4255,theelderlycanhearpre-recordedjokesandpoems.The

Jordan

hotlinehasreceivedmorethan1,800phonecalls.

Posted5/16/207:46PM

雙Iheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldn'tseetheirfamiliesandfriendsvery

Kathy

often,somyfriendsandIdecidedtocheeruptheelderlybywritingthemletters.We

wantthemtoknowthatnobodyisbeingforgotten.Bynowmorethan100studentsinmy

schoolhavejoinedus.

21.WhocreatedTeensHelpingSeniors?

A.Kathy.B.Linda.C.Jordan.D.Matt.

22.Howmanylocalseniorsarethereintheweeklytechnologyclasses?

A.50.B.100.C.200.D.350.

23.Tohelptheelderlyinthenursinghome,Kathyandherschoolmates.

A.taughtthemhowtousecomputers

B.recordedjokesandpoemforthem

C.wrotethemletterstocheerthemup

D.deliveredfoodorothersuppliesforthem

【文章大意】本文介紹了網(wǎng)上張貼的馬特，琳達(dá)，喬丹和凱西這四位年輕人幫助老年人的活動(dòng)。

21.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Matt.....【createdTeensHelpingSeniorswithmyfriends.”可知，馬特創(chuàng)建了

青少年幫助老年人的組織，故選D。

22.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Now(hereare50localseniorsintheweeklytechnologyclasses.”可知，現(xiàn)在有

50名當(dāng)?shù)氐睦夏耆藚⒓用恐艿目萍颊n程。故選A。

23.C［解析］細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iheardthattheseniorsinthenursinghomecouldn'tseetheirfamiliesandfriends

veryoften,somyfriendsandIdecided(ocheeruptheelderlybywritingthemletters.“可知，為了幫助療養(yǎng)院里的

老人，凱西和她的同學(xué)們給他們寫(xiě)信使他們高興起來(lái)。故選C。

【母題來(lái)源2】［2020?貴州省安順市中考】

【母題原題】

AnExperimentReportonGrowingPotatoPlants

Thingsprepared：

apotatothathassprouts

aflowerpotwithsoil

acameratorecordprogress

Observation：

DayOne

ThecolorofthesoillooksdarkerbecauseIhavejustwateredit.Inthecenterofthepot,Icanseeatinysprout

thathasgrownfromthepotatounderthesoil.TilcallitBuddy.Buddyisgreenandyellow.Iwonderhowfastitwill

grow.

Daysix

Withoutmuchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.It's

excitingtoseenewlifelikethis.IhopeBuddycangrowfaster.

DayEleven

Buddyisgettinglarger!ThreemorenewsproutshavegrownaroundBuddy!Greenleaveshavegrownonthe

newsprouts,buttheyhavenotfullygrownyet.IguessIneedtobeabitmorepatient.

DayThirteen

Buddycontinuestogrowtaller.Theleavesonthenewsproutshavegrownabit.Tmalsoexcitedtoseemore

newsproutsthathavegrownfromunderthesoil.

DayFifteen

Finally,theleavesontheothersproutsare3cmtall.They'resogreen.Ihopetheywillsoongrowintonew

potatoes.

WhatIhavelearned

It'sreallyinterestingtogrowpotatoes.Duringthesefifteendays,Ihavelearnedthatgrowingpotatoplantsneeds

plentyofwater.Ifsoilisdry,thepotatowillfailtogrow.Ihavealsolearnedthatthetemperatureneedstoberight.If

itistoocold,itwon'tgrow.

1feelthatgrowingplantsisjustliketryingtosucceedwithanythinginlifeittakesnotonlytime,butalsolotsof

effortsandpatience.

41.Thereadingmaterialisanexperimentreportabout.

A.chemistryB.physicsC.biology

42.Howmanythingsdidthewriterpreparebeforeherexperiment?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.

43.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawtheprogressofthepotatoplants?

A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.

44.Whatcanweknowfromthewriter'sexperimentreport?

A.”Buddy“grewveryfastinthefirstsixdays.

B.Plentyofwaterisnecessaryforgrowingpotatoplants.

C.Thewritergotnewpotatoesonthefifteenthdayoftheexperiment.

45.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromtheexperiment?

A.Oldhabitsdiehard.

B.Romewasn'tbuiltinoneday.

C.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.

【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了作者的一次馬鈴薯栽培試驗(yàn)。

41.C【解析】題意：閱讀材料是一篇關(guān)于的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告。

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了作者的一次馬鈴薯栽培試驗(yàn)，由此可推斷這次實(shí)

驗(yàn)與生物學(xué)有關(guān)。C選項(xiàng)biology“生物學(xué)”符合題意，故選C。

42.A【解析】題意：作者在實(shí)驗(yàn)前準(zhǔn)備了多少東西？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文apotatothathassprouts|aflower

potwithsoil|acameratorecordprogress可知I,實(shí)驗(yàn)前作者準(zhǔn)備了三樣?xùn)|西，即有芽的馬鈴薯、一個(gè)裝有泥

土的花盆、用于記錄進(jìn)度的相機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)Three“三”符合題意，故選A。

43.A【解析】題意：當(dāng)作者看到馬鈴薯的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程時(shí)，她的感覺(jué)是怎樣的？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Without

muchchangeinthepastsixdays,IfinallyseesomenewprogressonBuddyasithasgrowntaller.It'sexcitingtosee

newlifelikethis可知，當(dāng)作者看到馬鈴薯的生長(zhǎng)過(guò)程時(shí)，她感到很興奮。A選項(xiàng)Excited“興奮的”符合題意，

故選Ao

44.B【解析】題意：從作者的實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告中我們能知道些什么？細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Duringihesehfleendays,

Ihavelearnedthatgrowingpotatoplantsneedsplentyofwater可知，種馬鈴薯需要大量的水。B選項(xiàng)Plentyof

waterisnecessaryforgrowingpotatoplants”種植馬鈴薯需要大量的水”符合題意，故選B。

45.B【解析】題意：作者從這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)到了什么？推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Ifeelthatgrowingplantsisjustlike

tryingtosucceedwithanythinginlifeittakesnotonlytime,butalsolotsofeffortsandpatience可知，作者從

中學(xué)到了，凡事要想獲得成功，要努力也要有耐心。B選項(xiàng)Romewasn'tbuiltinoneday"羅馬不是一天建

成的”符合題意，故選B。

【母題來(lái)源3】［2020?貴州省銅仁市中考】

【母題原題】

MOVIEGUIDEFRIDAY

HarryPotterIII14:0021:00

Mr.Bean9:0018:00

ScienceFiction

Comedy

NowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolfor

RowanAtkinsonisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beanis

threeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.

coming.Ifsveryfunny.Don'tmissit.

Howiseverythinggoing?

TheMonkeyKing17:0022:00

RushHour11:0016:00

Cartoon

ActionMovie

ItispickedfromJourneytotheWest.Thismovie

DoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieof

describesabraveherowhoisfearlesstofightagainstall

his.Ifssoexciting.Comeandhavefiin.

Gods.......Children,comeandseeit!

56.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?

A.Comedy.B.ScienceFiction.C.Cartoon.D.Actionmovie.

57.ismostlikelytobepopularwithchildrenbetween3and4yearsold.

A.HarryPotterIIIB.Mr.BeanC.RushHourD.TheMonkeyKing

58.AfterIfinishedmysupperat7:30onFriday,Icouldchoosetoenjoy.

A.TheMonkeyKingorMrBeanB.RushHourorHarryPotterIII

C.HarryPotterIIIorTheMonkeykingD.RushHourorMrbean

59.isthemaincharacterofRushHour.

A.RowanAtkinsonB.HarryPotterC.JackieChanD.TheMonkeyKing

60.YoucanseeHarryPotterIIIat

A.1:00pmB.2:00amC.4:00amD.9:00pm

【文章大意】本文為電影的廣告，告訴我們四部電影的上映時(shí)間，電影類(lèi)型，以及大概的介紹。

56.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“Mr.Bean9:0018:00Comedy”,可知，是喜劇，故選A。

57.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“TheMonkeyKingChildren,comeandseeit!”可知，TheMonkeyKing

比較受孩子的歡迎，故選D。

58.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。周五7：30吃完飯，可以看什么電影？根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“Mr.Bean9:0018:00”和“Rush

Hour11:0016:00"可知，吃完飯時(shí)這兩部已經(jīng)都不再上映，所以含有這兩部電影的選項(xiàng)均錯(cuò)，故選C。

59.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“DoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieofhis.”可知,

RushHour的主演是JackieChan,故選Co

60.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容“HarryPotterIH14:0021:00"可知，HarryPoller的放映時(shí)間為下午

2：00和晚上9：00,故選D。

【母題來(lái)源41[2020?黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考】

【母題原題】

Thediagramsbelowshowtheactivitiesthestudentsdidbeforethepandemic（疫'情之前）andtheactivitiesthey

donow.

now

ChosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.

66.Whatactivitydidthestudentsspendtheleasttimeonbeforethepandemic?

A.Beingonline.B.Doingsports.C.Doinghousework.

67.Whatactivitydothestudentsspendthemosttimeonnow?

A.Beingwithparents.B.Beingonline.C.Doingsports.

68.Whichactivitydidthestudentslikebetter,doingsportsorreading?

A.Reading.B.Doingsports.C.Neither.

69.Accordingtothetwodiagrams,theyshow.

A.notmanystudentslikedoinghousework

B.moststudentslikedoinghousework

C.nostudentslikedoinghousework

70.Hasthetimebeingwithparentsincreased?

A.Yes,ithas.B.No,ithasn't.C.Ihavenoidea.

【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，用圖表的形式展現(xiàn)了疫情前后學(xué)生進(jìn)行各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)的變化情況。

66.C【解析】題意：在疫情爆發(fā)之前，學(xué)生在哪項(xiàng)活動(dòng)上花的時(shí)間最少？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文可知，疫情前學(xué)生的時(shí)間花在了beingwithparents(26%)、doingsports(25%),reading

(24%)、beingonline(13%)、doinghousework(12%),花在做家務(wù)上的時(shí)間是最少的。C選項(xiàng)Doing

housework”做家務(wù)"符合題意，故選C。

67.B【解析】題意：現(xiàn)在，學(xué)生在哪項(xiàng)活動(dòng)上花的時(shí)間最多？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文可知，疫情后學(xué)生的時(shí)間花在了beingonline(36%).beingwithparents(28%)Areading

(14%)^doingsports(13%)、doinghousework(9%)?花在網(wǎng)上的時(shí)間是最多的。B選項(xiàng)Beingonline”上

網(wǎng)”符合題意，故選B。

68.B【解析】題意：做運(yùn)動(dòng)或閱讀，哪一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)更受學(xué)生喜愛(ài)？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)問(wèn)句中did可知，問(wèn)的是疫情前的情況。根據(jù)原文可知，疫情前學(xué)生的時(shí)間花在了doing

sports(25%)、reading(24%),所以學(xué)生更喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。B選項(xiàng)Doingsports"做運(yùn)動(dòng)''符合題意，故選B。

69.A【解析】題意：根據(jù)兩張圖表內(nèi)容，它們展示了。

推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，疫情前后學(xué)生花在做家務(wù)的時(shí)間分別是12%和9%,可推斷不是很多學(xué)生

喜歡做家務(wù)。A選項(xiàng)notmanystudentslikedoinghousework”不是很多學(xué)生喜歡做家務(wù)”符合題意，故選A。

70.A【解析】題意：與父母在一起的時(shí)間增加了嗎？

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，疫情前后學(xué)生花在陪父母的時(shí)間分別是26%和28%,時(shí)間有所增加。A

選項(xiàng)Yes,ithas"是的，有增加”符合題意,故選A。

【母題來(lái)源5】［2020?湖南省常德市中考】

【母題原題】

Belowishowfourstudentsansweredtheirteacher'squestioninclass.

Ilikeshoppingandtalkingtopeople.IthinkIcanlearnhowtodobusiness.Maybesellingclothes

Lily

isagoodbusinessforme.

Myhobbiesareplayingcomputergamesandmakingfriendsonline.Weoftenshareourfunny

Ryanstoriesbye-mail.IguessIwilllearnmoreaboutcomputersandmakesuper-smartcomputer

programs.

MyparentshavekeptlotsofpetssinceIwaslittle.We'veexperiencedmanythingstogether,good

Billandbad,happyandsad.Thosestorieshavealwaysstayedinmymind.Oneday,Iwillsharethem

withpeoplebydrawingandwritingbooks.

Thoughmymomandtwosistersarealldoctors,TmsureIwillstayasfarawayfromahospitalas

Ican.Ihatebeingsick,andI'mafraidofseeingsickpeoplelookingweakandsad.Tilkeepstrong

Anna

byplayingmyfavoritesport,tennis,everyday.Onedayriljointhenationalteamandbeanother

Lina.

5.Whatquestiondidtheteachermostlikelyaskinclass?

A.Whatdoyouliketotalkaboutwithyourfriends?

B.What'syourplanforthecomingvacation?

C.Whatdoyouwanttodointhefuture?

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them"mean?

A.Pets.B.Stories.C.Books.

7.HowwillAnnakeepstrong?

A.Shewillplaytenniseveryday.

B.Shewillstayasfarawayfromahospitalaspossible.

C.ShewilljointhenationalteamandbecomeanotherLina.

8.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?

A.Lilyisgoodatmakingclothes.

B.OneofBilPsparentsisananimaldoctor.

C.RyanenjoysmeetingpeopleontheInternet.

5.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)四位同學(xué)的回答Maybesellingclothesisagoodbusinessforme；IguessIwilllearn

moreaboutcomputersandmakesuper-smartcomputerprograms；Oneday,Iwillsharethemwithpeoplebydrawing

andwritingbooks；OnedayPlljointhenationalteamandbeanotherLina,可知Lily將來(lái)賣(mài)衣服;Ryan想學(xué)到

更多關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)的知識(shí),并制作超級(jí)智能的計(jì)算機(jī)程序;Bill想通過(guò)畫(huà)畫(huà)和寫(xiě)書(shū)來(lái)和人們分享他的故事;Anna

想有一天加入國(guó)家隊(duì)，成為另一個(gè)Lina。由此可推斷出老師在問(wèn)他們將來(lái)想干什么，故選C。

6.B【解析】詞句猜測(cè)題。them“它們”指代復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)上文Thosestorieshavealwaysstayedinmymind.那些

故事一直留在我的腦海里。可知them指代stories,Bill想通過(guò)畫(huà)畫(huà)和寫(xiě)書(shū)來(lái)和人們分享他的故事，故選B。

7.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)上文rilkeepstrongbyplayingmyfavoritesport,tennis,everyday,可知她將通

過(guò)每天玩最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)——網(wǎng)球來(lái)保持強(qiáng)壯。故選A。

8.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Lilyisgoodatmakingclothes.莉莉擅長(zhǎng)做衣服。根據(jù)上文Maybesellingclothesis

agoodbusinessforme.可知對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)，賣(mài)衣服是件好買(mǎi)賣(mài)，而不是她擅長(zhǎng)做衣服。所以此項(xiàng)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤；B.One

ofBilPsparentsisananimaldoctor.比爾的父母之一是動(dòng)物醫(yī)生。根據(jù)上文Bill的回答“Myparentshavekeptlots

ofpetssinceIwaslittle.”可知他的父母養(yǎng)過(guò)很多寵物，但不是動(dòng)物醫(yī)生，所以此項(xiàng)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤；C.Ryanenjoys

meetingpeopleontheInternet.瑞安喜歡在網(wǎng)匕見(jiàn)人們。根據(jù)上文Ryan的回答“Myhobbiesareplaying

computergamesandmakingfriendsonline.Weoftenshareourfunnystoriesbye-mail.,,,可知他喜歡在網(wǎng)上交朋

友，經(jīng)常通過(guò)電子郵件分享有趣故事。所以此項(xiàng)說(shuō)法正確，故選C。

【母題來(lái)源6】［2020?江蘇省蘇州市中考】

【母題原題】

NightNoodleMarkets

Dreamingofsomefantasticfamilyentertainment?TheNightNoodleMarketscouldbejustwhatyouandyourfamily

arelookingfor.

Tastyfood.DelicioussmellattheNightNoodleMarkets.EnjoytheAsian-stylestreetfood.

Greatlocations.Topoutdoordiningatallthemainsquaresofyourcity.

Takealookatthemenusonoffer.Clickontheiconsbelow.

ChineseIndianCT"7'L?

When?MondaytoSaturday,5pmto11pm.

Where?ClickHEREtofindaNightNoodleMarketinyourcity.

Supportedby

DrinkoSoftDrinksNiftyNoodlesLocalcouncils

21.W?

A.Thenameoftheowner.B.Theaddressofthewebsite.

C.Acollectionoffood.D.Thenameofthemarkets.

22.Whencanpeoplegotothemarkets?

A.At3pmonMonday.B.At11amonTuesday.

C.At9pmonSunday.D.At10pmonThursday.

23.Themainpurposeoftheadvertisementisto.

A.encouragepeopletogoandeatatthemarkets

B.tellpeoplethefeaturesofdeliciousAsianfood

C.askpeopletochoosethefoodpicturestheylike

D.introducesomesupportingcompaniestopeople

【文章大意】本文是一個(gè)介紹面食夜市的廣告，里面包含了食物種類(lèi)，夜市時(shí)間等信息。

21.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)及結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知，這是一個(gè)網(wǎng)站的網(wǎng)址，

故選B。

22.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)MondaytoSaturday,5Pmto11pm,可知，夜市開(kāi)放時(shí)間是周,一至周六的晚

上5點(diǎn)到11點(diǎn)。結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)，只有D選項(xiàng)“周四晚上10點(diǎn)”夜市是開(kāi)放的。故選D。

23.A【解析】匕旨大意題。根據(jù)Tastyfood.DelicioussmellattheNightNoodleMarkels.EnjoytheAsian-stylestreet

food.Greatlocations”美味的食物。面食夜市香噴噴的味道。享受亞洲風(fēng)味的街頭小吃。優(yōu)越的地理位置”，

可知，這是在介紹面食夜市的優(yōu)勢(shì)，目的是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)ヒ故衅穱L美味的食物。故選A。

【考試方向】

閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文包含廣告、招聘、咨詢和建議、通知等類(lèi)型的文章。

【得分要點(diǎn)】

解答廣告圖表類(lèi)題，要仔細(xì)閱讀表格中的內(nèi)容，表格類(lèi)閱讀材料一般都直觀地表達(dá)出所要傳遞的信息?？?/p>

生只要能看懂各個(gè)項(xiàng)目的意義，即可找出所設(shè)問(wèn)題的答案。這類(lèi)材料一般不涉及難度太大的題目。

縱觀歷年各省市的中考題可以看出廣告圖表類(lèi)的文章在閱讀理解中占有相當(dāng)大的比重，一般四篇閱讀

理解中至少有一篇是廣告圖表類(lèi)。廣告圖表類(lèi)的文章屬于應(yīng)用文的行列。考生在閱讀這類(lèi)材料時(shí)，主要從

兩方面入手：

一是了解圖表的主題，確定圖表的主要內(nèi)容，

二是推敲圖畫(huà)上的文字或數(shù)字，找出它們之間的關(guān)聯(lián)或試圖表達(dá)的含義。

【母題1】【來(lái)源】12020?北京市昌平區(qū)初三年級(jí)二模】

Doyouwanttostudyataforeignuniversity?Thefollowingsmaygiveyousomeideas.

HarvardUniversityUniversityofVienna

ItisanAmericanprivateresearchuniversityinItisinVienna,Austria.It'soneoftheoldest

Cambridge,Massachusetts,Itshistory,highstandardofuniversitiesintheworld,andoneofthemostrespected

education,researchinfluence,andwealthhavemadeitamongtheGerman-speakingpeoples.Overits

oneofthemostrespecteduniversitiesintheworld.Itsix-and-a-half-centuryhistory,ithasgrownlarge

hasproduced49Nobelwinners,32headsofstateandenoughtoserve94,000students,aboutathirdofwhom

48PulitzerPrizewinners.areinternationalstudentsfromover140different

Setup:in1636nations.

OfficialWebsite:Setup:in1365

http://www.harvard,edu/OfficialWebsite:https://www.univie.ac.at/en/

UniversityofTorontoImperialCollegeLondon

ItisapublicresearchuniversityintheUnited

ItisaworldleaderinhighereducationandKingdom,specializingengineering,medicineand

research,inToronto,Ontario,Canada.Studentscanbusiness.ItusedtobepartofthefederalUniversityof

choosefrommorethan980programsforuniversityLondon.Itismadeupofmanyschoolyardsinand

degreesandabovespreadoverthreedifferentaroundLondon.

schoolyards.Setup:in1907

Setup:in1827OfficialWebsite:

OfficialWebsite:http://www.imperial,ac.uk/

https:〃wwwutoronto.ca/

21.UniversityofTorontoisin.

A.CambridgeB.ViennaC.OntarioD.London

22.Ifyouwanttovisittheoldestuniversityinfour,youshouldchoose.

A.HarvardUniversityB.ImperialCollegeLondon

C.UniversityofTorontoD.UniversityofVienna

23.HowmanyNobelwinnershasHarvardproduced?

A.32.B.48.C.49.D.140.

【答案】21.C22.D23.C

【解析】你想去國(guó)外上大學(xué)嗎？這篇短文給我們介紹了四所國(guó)外的大學(xué)，有哈佛大學(xué)、維也納大學(xué)、多倫

多大學(xué)和帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院。

[21題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三篇短文中“Itisaworldleaderinhighereducationandresearch,inToronto,Ontario,Canada."

可知，多倫多大學(xué)在加拿大安大略省的多倫多。故選C。

（22題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中對(duì)每所大學(xué)的建立時(shí)間的介紹可知，哈佛大學(xué)建立于1636年；維也納大學(xué)建立于

1365年；多倫多大學(xué)建立于1827年；帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院建立于1907年，因此最古老的是維也納大學(xué)。故選D。

[23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一篇短文中“Ithasproduced49Nobelwinners,32headsofstateand48PulitzerPrizewinners.,5

可知，哈佛大學(xué)產(chǎn)生了49個(gè)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者。故選C。

【母題21【來(lái)源】12020?安徽省合肥市九年級(jí)模擬考試（二）】

TheGuinnessWorldRecordsMuseum

Address329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205

BusinessFromSeptembertoMay10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday

Hours10a.m.to10p.m.FridayandSaturday

10a.m.to10p.m.SundaythroughThursday

FromJunetoAugust

10a.m.tomidnightFridayandSaturday

$14for2attractions

Adultsingle$18forany4attractions

$22forallattractions

Price

$8for2attractions

Child(4-12)Single$11forany4attractions

$14forallattractions

Inthemuseumyoucanenterdifferentexhibitionhalls,likeMaterialWorld,WorldMattersandSociety&

Money.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Forexample,youcanenjoythe

smallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.Sometimesyoumaygetachancetodosomethingsothatyoucan

knowbetterhowarecordwasset.

62.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil.

A.7:00p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.9:00p.m.D.10:00p.m.

63.A10-year-oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay?

A.$14,B.$17.C.$22,D.$18.

64.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit?

A.Society&Money.B.Arts&Entertainment.

C.WorldMatters.D.MaterialWorld.

【答案】62.A63.C64.B

【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄博物館的相關(guān)信息。

【62題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"FromSeptembertoMay"中"10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday”可知，在十月的一

個(gè)星期天，最晚可以待到下午7點(diǎn)，故選A。

【63題詳解】

數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)“Price”中的成人的標(biāo)價(jià)“$14for2attractions”和（4-12歲）兒童的標(biāo)價(jià)“$8for2attractions”

可知，總價(jià)是：$14+$8=$22,故選C0

【64題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Forexample,youcanenjoythesmallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.”可知,要

看最小的圖片，可以參觀藝術(shù)與娛樂(lè)大廳，故選B。

【母題3】【來(lái)源】12020?江西省宜春市高安市二?！?/p>

MoviesattheMuseumTheatre

TwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeTheGrand

Canyonat2:00.TheBuilderswillbeat3:50.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,telephone010-367890.

TakeMeouttotheBallgame

It'sOctober,andSaturdaynight(7:00—9:00)isyourfinalchancetoseetheBlueBirdsthisyear.Get

yourticketsatthegate.Itmaybealittlecold.Pleasewearsweatersandjackets.

HarbinSnowWorldSkiPark

Price:60yuan/houronweekdaysand70yuan/houronweekends.

Tel:0451-979796

InternationalPicnic

Doyougettiredofhavingthesamefoodeveryday?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromalloverthe

world?It'sdeliciousandnotexpensive.CometoBigRestaurantonSaturday11:30amto5:00pm.

34.YbucanseetheIndianmovieon.

A.SaturdayafternoonB.SaturdaynightC.SundayafternoonD.Sundaynight

35.IfyouwillskiinHarbinSnowWorldSkiParkfortwohoursonSunday,itcostsyou.

A.120yuanB.130yuanC.140yuanD.200yuan

36.Ifyougoto,youcaneatmanykindsoffoodintheworld.

A.HarbinSnowWorldSkiParkB.theMuseumTheatre

C.theBailgameD.InternationalPicnic

【答案】34.A35.C36.D

【解析】文章大意：本文是博物館劇院的電影、帶我去看球賽、哈爾濱冰雪世界滑雪場(chǎng)、國(guó)際野餐的四則

廣告。

【34題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“TwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.”兩部印

度電影將于星期六下午在博物館劇院上映?？芍?，故答案為A。

【35題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Price:60yuan/houronweekdaysand70yuan/houronweekends.”價(jià)格：平日60元/小

時(shí)，周末70元/小時(shí)?？芍?，如果你周日要在哈爾濱雪世界滑雪場(chǎng)滑雪兩個(gè)小時(shí)，那你就要花.140元，故答

案為C。

【36題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中"Doyougettiredofhavingthesamefoodeveryday?Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromall

overtheworld?It'sdeliciousandnotexpensive.CometoBigRestaurantonSaturday11:30amto5:00pm.“你厭

倦了每天吃同樣的食物嗎？你喜歡吃世界各地的食物嗎？它很好吃，而且不貴。星期六上午11:30到下午

5:00來(lái)大餐廳?？芍?，如果你去參加國(guó)際野餐，你可以吃世界上很多種食物。故答案為D。

【母題4】【來(lái)源】12020?廣東省珠海市香洲區(qū)二?！?/p>

ZhuhaiStarInternationalCinemaAdd:No.7XinzhuRoad,XiangshanLake

Tel/p>

Country(Language):China(Cantonese)SheeDWithoutaSheDherd

Introduction:YeWenarrivedatChinaTownbyCountry(Language):ChinaandIndia(English)

mistake.DuringthefightagainsttheAmericanIntroduction:Afathertriedhisbesttoprotecthis

military,heshowedthetraditionalChinesefamilyevenbymeansoflyingtothepolice.Can

Kungfutotheworld.Canhewinatlast?theyliveahappylifeagain?

Timetable:Timetable:

10:4512:0013:2014:3015:5016:3010:3011:3012:3013:30

17:3018:2519:3020:2021:3522:1514:3015:3017:3018:35

19:3020:0520:3521:30

22:0522:35

p

LifeIsBeautiful

Country(Language):Italy(Italian&English)Star皿行(TheRiseofSkywalker)

Introduction:It'satruestoryduringWorldWarCountry(Language):USA(English)

ILAJewishyoungmanmarriedabeautifulIntroduction:Anadventureinspaceisaboutto

teacherandtheyhadason.Buttheywereallputbegin.Canyouimaginewhatwillhappen?It'sthe

intoprisonbecauseofthewar.InordertolastandthemostexcitingmovieintheStarWars

protecttheirsonfromharm,theytriedtheirbestseries.Whowillwinthewarintheend?The

toliveahappylifebyplayinggamesandtellinganswerlieshereforyoutodiscover.

stories.Cantheysurviveintheend?Timetable:10:2014:1018:10

Timetable:16:05

Ticket:adult:￥60child:￥20

Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

21.Whichmovieisthefirstonethatpeoplecanenjoyafter8:00pm?

A.YeWen(TheFinal).B.SheepWithoutaShepherd.

C.LifeIsBeautiful.D.StarWars(TheRiseofSkywalker).

22.Jack'suncleisfromAmerica,andheknowslittleChinese.Hewantstoknowpeople'slifeinrealwars.Which

moviewillhesee?

A.YeWen(TheFinal).B.LifeIsBeautiful.

C.SheepWithoutaShepherd.D.StarWars(TheRiseofSkywalker)

23.Mr.Luoandhistwochi