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(2021年)廣東省佛山市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.我國(guó)人口老齡化現(xiàn)象日趨普遍;
2.人口老齡化給社會(huì)、家庭帶來(lái)越來(lái)越多的負(fù)擔(dān);
3.如何妥善解決人口老齡化問(wèn)題。
AgingofthePopulation
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledPrivateCarsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹中國(guó)私家車發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀
2.說(shuō)明擁有私家車的利與弊
3.指出私家車在中國(guó)的未來(lái)發(fā)展方向
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
溫室氣體排放:greenhouseemission
交通堵塞:congestion/trafficjam
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEconomicDevelopmentandMoralDecline.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近年來(lái)我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就。
2.但與此同時(shí),社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降。
3.我的觀點(diǎn)……
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因
3.你的觀點(diǎn)
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnAgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老齡化現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重
2.這種現(xiàn)象可能產(chǎn)生的社會(huì)影響和后果
3.你的建議
OnAgingPopulation
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblem".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.下崗人員(laid-offpersonnel)面臨一個(gè)嚴(yán)肅的問(wèn)題——再就業(yè);
2.下崗人員要改變就業(yè)觀念,樹(shù)立堅(jiān)強(qiáng)信心,重新就業(yè);
3.人們要關(guān)心、幫助下崗人員,克服困難,爭(zhēng)取勝利。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:IdleYoung,NeedyOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.解釋諺語(yǔ)
2.結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)舉例論證
3.珍惜時(shí)光,從現(xiàn)在做起
IdleYoung,NeedyOld
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名,莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因
3.做出對(duì)比和評(píng)論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofStudents'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
目前有不少大學(xué)生開(kāi)始創(chuàng)業(yè)
1.對(duì)此不少人給予了肯定
2.也有人有不同的看法
3.我認(rèn)為…
Students'StartingTheirOwnBusinesses
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在中國(guó)實(shí)行已久的五一黃金周在2008年被縮短,但是新添了幾個(gè)較短的法定假日
2.這種變化帶來(lái)的影響
3.你如何看待這種變化
MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
Newdrugsusuallyarenottestedonthepeoplewhoare______.
12.What'stherightactivityforme?
Whoeveryouare,there'sanactivityforyou.Andjustasgettingfitterdoesn'thavetomeanpushingyourselftothelimitsofyourendurance,youdon'thavetobetechnicallybrilliantataparticularsporttoderivepleasureandhealthbenefitsfromit.
Somepeopleholdbackfromgettingfitbecausetheyfeelself-consciousabouttheirabilityorbodyandwanttofindanactivitytheycandoontheirown,butorganizedclassesandsportsclubscanprovideyouwithsupportandmotivation,aswellasachancetomakenewfriends.
Ifyou'reinterestedinfootball,hockeyorotherteamsports,forexample,manylocalclubswillhaveseveralteamsofvaryingabilities,whilethereareplentyofaerobics(有氧健身)oryogaclassesspecificallydesignedtocaterforbeginners.
You'renevertoooldtolearntoswim,oryoucantakeclassestoimproveyourtechniqueifthat'swhat'sholdingyouback.
Butmanyactivitiescanbedonebyyourself,andrequireneithertechnicalexpertisenormuchinthewayofequipmentorexpensjustyourwillingnesstogiveitago.
Herearesomeofthebest,easiestandmostpopularwaystostartgettingfit,aswellassomesuggestionsforalternatives,thatgetyoustartedorputyouintouchwithalocalclub.
Walking
Mostofuswalkatsomepointeachdaybutwedoitfarlessthanweusedto.Thegovernmentcalculatesthere'sbeenadeclineofmorethan20percentinthenumberofmileswalkedsincethemid-1980s.
Butwalkingisthesimplestandcheapestofallexercises,andmakingitaregularactivityandfocusingontheintensityordistancecoveredcangreatlyiflcreaseyourfitness.
Walkingimprovestheconditionofyourheartandlungsandworksthemusclesofthelowerbody.It'saweight-bearingactivity,soitmayimprovebonedensity,yetit'salsolowimpact,puttinglessstressonthejointsthansomeotherformsofexercise.
Asidefromthehealthbenefitsofwalking,someofthecountry'smostbeautifulscenerycanonlybeaccessedonfoot,soifyoudon'ttrywalking,thinkwhatyou'redenyingyourself.Ifyou'reanovice,goingroupsoraspartofanorganizedoutingviaaramblersclub.
Walkinguphillsexpendsmoreenergyevenwalkingdownagainusesmoreenergythanwalkingontheflat,butifyoudon'tthinkyou'rereadyforthehillsyet.boostyourfitnessbywalkingjustaboutanywhere.
Youcouldtrypowerwalkinginthepark.Forexample:theideaistowalkatsuchafastpacethatitwouldactuallybeeasiertobrcakintoarun.Youburnmorecalorieswalkingatthisspeedthanyouwouldrunningatthesamepace.
Running/jogging
Runningmightjustbetheultimatewaytogetfit:it'scheap,canbedoneanywhere,atanytimeand,mostimportantly,isveryeffective.There'sreallynodifferencebetweenrunningandjogging,althoughjoggingisoftenusedtodescriberunningataslowpace.Whateveryoucallit,allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandalittleenthusiasm.
Aslongasyou'rehealthyandtakeiteasytostartwith,anyonecanrun.Ifyouhaveahistoryofcertaindiseaseslikechestpain.highbloodpressure,orhavehadrecentsurgeryorarepregnant,consultadoctorfirst.Asahigh-impactactivity,runningmaymaintainorincreasebonedensity.Butitcanalsoputmorestressonyourjointsthanlowerimpactactivitiessuchaswalkingandcycling,especiallyifyou'reoverweight.Again,ifyou'reconcerned,consultyourdoctor.
Aswithallexercise,youmustwarmupfirst.Startbywalkingatabriskpace,thengraduallybreakintoaslowjog.Runatapaceatwhichyoucanstillholdaconversation,butwhichdefinitelyfeelsharderthanwalking.Ifyou'regettingtoobre
A.offerreadersinformationaboutsportsactivities
B.persuadereaderstotrycheapwaysofexercise
C.attractpotentialathletestoregisterforsportsevents
D.askpeopletodonateinordertodeveloppublicsports
13.
______haddominatedsocietyfor10,000yearsbutdeclinedrapidlyinthe20thcentury.
14.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoafterajobloss?
A.Arguewiththeemployeraboutthereasonforthelayoff.
B.Remaineven-temperedandavoidradicalbehaviors.
C.Makeafaircommentontheirjobperformance.
D.Sendthecompanye-mailstoaskforcompensation.
15.AccordingtoBobNelson,tostopthoserumoringaboutothers'promotions,it'sbetterfortheentrepreneurto______.
A.explainreasonsforthepromotions
B.orderthemtostopspreadingrumors
C.ignorethiskindofnegativebehaviours
D.promisepromotionforthoseemployees
16.
Researcherssaythatsupplementscancompletelytaketheplaceofrealfoodinthenearfuture.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Organicagriculturecontributestoslowingdowntheglobaltemperatureincreasethroughitsabilityto______.
18.
In2003,extremeheatwavescausedmorethan20,000and1,500deathsin______respectively.
19.
Thelowconfidencelevelofconsumersandproducersisoneofthegeneralfactorsofarecession.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
DeCoubertinamendedtheOlympicChartermanytimes.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B9】
22.(13)
A.AmovieB.Alecture.C.Aplay.D.Aspeech.
23.(36)
A.Thenumberofhoursperweekthatmustbespentteachingpenmanship.
B.Thelevelofpenmanshipachildisexpectedtohave.
C.Therecommendedmethodforteachingpenmanship.
D.Computerassistedteachinginpenmanship.
24.(22)
A.Delegationisatickettoforeigntrade.
B.Managersshouldn'tmerelybea"doer".
C.Leadershipisabornability.
D.Delegationisthemostimportantthinginmanagement.
25.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Frank,what'syourimpressiononEnglishpeople?
M:Well,theyaxethemostreserved,themostsuspicious,themostunreceptive,themostunfriendly,thecoldest-hearted,andthemostdomineeringofallwesternpeoples.
W:Why?ItseemsyoureallyrejudiceagainsttheEnglishpeople.
M:Notnecessarily.ThisisthejudgmentbyallotherEuropeanpeople;AskaFrenchman,anItalian,aGermenlikeme,orevenanAmerican,whathethinksaboutEnglishmen;andeveryonewilltellyoutheverysamething.
W:Don'tyouhaveanycomplimentfortheEnglishpeople?
M:Oh,yes.YouwouldfindontheotherhandthatnearlyallnationswouldspeakhighlyofcertainotherEnglishqualities--energy,courage,honor,andjustice.Althoughnomanissodifficulttomakefriendswith,thefriendshipofanEnglishmanoncegainedismorestrongandtruethananyother.Whatdoyouthinkthemanyway?
W:Idon'tknowmuchaboutEnglishpeople.Butlastsemester,wehadateachernamedMr.McCourtteachinguswriting;heisfromLiverpool.Heisrathersilent,reserved,andnotamiable.Someofuswerereallyafraidofhim.Buthewasagreatteacher,andhastaughtusmanywritingtechniques.Ihavemademuchprogress.
M:ThenheisatypicalEnglishman,fortheEnglishmanoftilebesttypeismuchmoreinclinedtobejustthanheistobekind.
W:That'sright.Mr.McCourtoftentoldusthatkindnessisanemotionalimpulse,andweshouldbeonourguardagainsteverykindofemotionalimpulse.
M:Butwithallthis,thecharacterisagoodone,anditssuccesshasbeentheverybestproofofitsvalue.
(23)
A.TheEnglishmen'shabits.
B.TheEnglishmen'saccent.
C.TheEnglishmen'scharacter.
D.TheEnglishmen'steachingstyles,
26.
【B2】
27.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Jones,haveyouchosenaphysicaleducationclassyetforthissemester?
M:No.Why?
W:You'vegottotakerock-climbing.Wejusthadthefirstclassanditlookslikeit'sgonnabegreat.
M:YouthinkIshouldtakerock-climbing?You'vegottobekidding.Besides,howcantheyteachrock-climbingwhenit'scompletelyflataroundhere?
W:That'snotimportant.Youcan'tjuststartclimbingwithoutanytraining.Youhavetogetinshape,learnhowtousetheropes,thebelts,thebuckles.There'salotofpreparationfirst.
M:Youdon'tthinkit'sjustalittlebitdangerous?
W:Notifyouknowhowtousethesafetyequipment,whichis,bytheway,prettyhi-tech.Theropesaremadeofelasticfabricsthatstretchalittle,theshoeshavespecialgripsonthebottomandthehelmetsaremadeofsomekindofspecialplastic.Youhavetolearnhowtouseallthesebeforeyoudoanyrealclimbing.
M:Well,what'stheappeal?We'llspendthewholesemesterstudyingsomethingwedon'tactuallygettodo.
W:Wewilltakeaclimbingtripduringspringbreak.Butthat'snotthepoint.Climbingisnottheonlygoal.Inpreparingtoclimbyoulearnpatience,mentaldisciplineandyougainfantasticphysicalstrength,especiallyinyourhands.Forthefirstfewweekswe'regoingtoconcentrateentirelyonhandandupperbodyexercises.
M:Allthatinonesport?Maybeyouareright.Sinceit'snottoolatetojointheclass,maybeIwill.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?
20.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutrock-climbingattheircollege?
21.Whatisitaboutrock-climbingthatattractsthewoman?
22.Whatwillthefirstfewclassesfocuson?
(23)
A.Findoutifarock-climbingcoursewillbeoffered.
B.Planarock-climbingtripoverspringbreak.
C.Convincethemantotakearock-climbingcoursewithher.
D.Findaplacetogorockclimbing.
28.(32)
A.Rape.B.Burglary.C.Aggravatedassault.D.Smuggling.
29.(21)
A.Havinginterviewswithauthorities.
B.Arrangingprofessor'sschedule.
C.Findinginformationforabook.
D.TravelingtoSouthAmerica.
30.
【B8】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Whichofthefollowingwillmostbeadvertisedintheclassifiedsection?
A.Jobengagement.
B.Houserenting.
C.Automobileads.
D.Cigaretteads.
32.
Inthe4thparagraphthepheasants,badgers,andmartinsetc.arementionedto______.
A.explaintheirlivinghabit
B.makeknowntheirhabitat
C.showtheendeavorsofLondonerstomakethecityhabitableforwildlife
D.encouragevolunteerstodosomethingforthespecies
33.Whotackledtextmessagesonearthquake-hitHaitithatpouredinto4636?
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.Eyebehavior,involvingvarietiesofeye-contact,cangivesubtle
messageswhichpeoplepickupintheirdailylife.Warmlooksorcold
starestellmorethanwordscan.Meetingorfailingtomeetanother
person'seyeproduceaparticulareffect.WhentwoAmericanslook【S1】______.
searchinglyateachother'seye,emotionsareheightenedandthe【S2】______.
relationshipbecomescloser.However,Americansarecarefulaboutwhere【S3】______.
andwhentomeetother'seye.Inournormalconversation,eacheye
contactlastsonlyafewsecondsbeforeoneorbothindividualslookaway,
becausethelongermeetingoftheeyesisrare,andafterithappens,can【S4】______.
generateaspecialkindofhuman-to-humanawareness.Forinstance,by
simplyusinghiseyes.amancanmakeawomanawareofhimcomfortably
oruncomfortably;alongandsteadygazefromapolicemanorjudge【S5】______.
intimidatesaccused.IntheU.S.properstreetbehavior.requiresanice
balanceofattentionandinattention.Youaresupposedtolookatapasser-【S6】______.
byjustenoughtoshowthatyouarebeingawareofhispresence.Ifyou
looktoolittle,youappearhaughty;toomuch,inquisitive.Mucheye【S7】______.
behavior.issuchsubtlethatourreactiontoitislargelyinstinctive.
Besides,thecodesofeyebehavior.varydramaticallyfromonecultureto【S8】______.
other.IntheMiddleeast,itisimpolitetolookatotherpersonallthetime
duringaconversation;inEngland,thepolitelistenerfixesthespeaker【S9】______.
withaninattentivestareandblinkseyesoccasionallyasasignofinterest
andattention.InAmerica,eyebehavior.functionsasakindof【S10】______.
conversationaltrafficsignalcontrolthetalkingpaceandtime,andto
indicateachangeoftopic.Ifyoucanunderstandthisvitalmechanismof
interpersonalrelations,thebasicAmericanidiomisthere.
【S1】
35.
【S7】
36.
【S8】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S9】
38.
【S10】
39.
【S8】
參考答案
1.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.AsaresultChinahasbecomeanagingsocietywiththepopulationover60reaching134millionormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworseadecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouplestheyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituationthefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondlytheelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Lastbutnotleastweshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.Asaresult,Chinahasbecomeanagingsociety,withthepopulationover60reaching134million,ormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworse,adecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouples,theyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituation,thefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondly,theelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Last,butnotleast,weshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.解析:[審題]
本文是議論文,結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰,即提出問(wèn)題,分析問(wèn)題,然后解決問(wèn)題。問(wèn)題包括幾個(gè)方面,根據(jù)嚴(yán)重性依次介紹。解決方法可以按照重要性的順序進(jìn)行陳述。分析問(wèn)題時(shí),要注意客觀和全面,切忌主觀和片面。
[寫(xiě)作思路]
第一段:指出人口老齡化的嚴(yán)重性,可引用數(shù)據(jù),給人印象更加深刻可信。
第二段:指出人口老齡化帶來(lái)的問(wèn)題,按嚴(yán)重性逐一介紹。
第三段:提出解決方案。
2.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandardsprivatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadaysmoreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamiliesonemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconveniencewhichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattractionsincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemeritscontrastingargumentsareequallysalient.Firstefficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Secondprivatecarsareresponsibleforairpollutionasemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoiceitisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystemsanddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycarswemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.PrivateCarsinChinaWiththeimprovementofpeople'slivingstandards,privatecarshavefoundtheirwaytoordinaryChinese'shomes.Remarkablenationaleconomicgrowthprovidesastrongbackingfortheincreasingtrend.Nowadays,moreandmorecitizensareplanningtobuycars.Andforsomebetter-offfamilies,onemaynotbeenough.Peopleembraceprivatecarsprimarilyforitsconvenience,whichcanfreeusfromtherigidtimetableandfixedrouteofbusesandmetros.Efficiencyisthesecondattraction,sincedrivingisusuallyfasterthanothermeansoftransportation.Thisadvantagebecomesobviousespeciallyintheeventofemergencieswhenitisdifficulttotakeataxi.Despitethesemerits,contrastingargumentsareequallysalient.First,efficiencyisusuallyamirage.Frequentcongestionsactuallyrenderthecitieshugeparkinglots.Second,privatecarsareresponsibleforairpollution,asemissionsofcarbondioxideandethanecontributetoglobalwarming.Nowthatthereseemsnowaytostoppeoplefrombuyingcarsduetoconsumers'freedomofchoice,itisalmostcertainthatthenumberofprivatecarsinChinawillcontinuetorise.Ifwecanimprovetheroadsystems,anddevelopmoreenvironment-friendlycars,wemayminimizethenegativeconsequenceswhileenjoyingthebenefits.解析:寫(xiě)作提示:本題是典型的論辯式議論文,需要考生論述某一事物或現(xiàn)象的好壞。本題的提綱沒(méi)有明確要求學(xué)生闡明自己的立場(chǎng),但其實(shí)這已經(jīng)包括在提綱的第三部分了。第一段可以闡述中國(guó)私家車已經(jīng)比較普遍,而且數(shù)量正在快速增長(zhǎng)。第二段可以用subject-to-subject的方法分別說(shuō)明其利與弊。從題干給出的詞匯看出論述時(shí)可能要涉及交通、環(huán)保等方面。提綱中所述的第三段看似模糊,但稍一琢磨就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn),其實(shí)談發(fā)展方向就是指如何克服現(xiàn)有的困難,如何解決問(wèn)題。
3.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.WiththenationaleconomicchangestheChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlifewithmoreearnings.Buttheywantmoreandperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworshipthereforeissweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountrywhichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotionprivilegeandwealth.ForinstancebusinessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproductsandsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividualsespeciallyyoungpeoplearecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfunmoreguystakedragsamongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inawordtheoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.ConfrontedwiththenegativephenomenonIdon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,theeconomyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthenationaleconomicchanges,theChinesepeoplearegreatlyimprovingtheirlife,withmoreearnings.Buttheywantmore,andperhapsthisishumannature.Theybelieveinmisconceptionthatmoneytalks.Moneyworship,therefore,issweepingacrossthewholecountry.Andmanyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.Leavingthetheftandrobberyaside,corruptconductsaregettingmorerampantandbribe-takingisnotuncommoninthecountry,whichmanyconsideritasaccesstopromotion,privilegeandwealth.Forinstance,businessmenseemtolikeofferingbribestoVIPs.Asubordinatetendstoflatterasuperiorinmorethanoneway.Thereismoredishonestythanbeforeinsociety.Manufacturersproducefakeorevenharmfulproducts,andsomemanufactures'goodsaredishonestlyadvertise&Forsomeindividuals,especiallyyoungpeople,arecurrentlyconfusedabouttheirlife.Toseekfun,moreguystakedrags,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices.Inaword,theoverallnationalmoralseeminglydeclines.Confrontedwiththenegativephenomenon,Idon'tthinkthatweshoulddiscardallthewealthandgobacktothepast"poordays".AndtheChinesewouldgivetheanswer"No".Thewheelofhistorycan'tbestoppedButifwethinkthatmoraldeclineistheside-effectofthenationaleconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydownsomelawstostopmoraldegeneration.
4.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention
5.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymoreprosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethataveryseriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityandsocialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea
6.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblemsweshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituationchangetheirviewsofrechoieeofprofessionsbuildupafirmconfidenceinobtainingemploymentagain.China'seconomyhasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecadessincetheadoptionofthepolicyofreformsandopeningtotheoutsideworld.InvestmentfromabroadhastakenrootinChina'seconomy.High-technologyhasbeenappliedinvariousfieldsandgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina'ssocialisteconomicstructure.Thisisalawofeconomicdevelopment.Itisadmittedthatthedevelopmentofeconomywilleventuallybringaboutahighrateofunemployment—aserioussocialproblem.Theproblemisnotwhytheyareoutofjobsbuthowtohelpthemovercomedifficultiesandfindjobsagainassoonaspossible.Firstthegovernmentshouldcreatemoreopportunitiesforthemtobeemployed.Secondtheyshouldchangetheirviewsofchoiceofwork.Theideathatonlyworkingingovernmentalofficesorinbigfactoriescanberegardedasasuccessofbeingemployedmustbechanged.Thirdtobewillingtodehardworkdirtyworkandeventheworkthatothersarereluctanttodo.Inawordallofusareobligedtoexpressourconcernloveandsupportforthemandhelpthemgetovertheirdifficultiestowinsuccess.RechoiceofProfessions—ASocialProblemNowadaysmoreandmorepersonsareoutofwork.Theyarecalledlaid-offpersonnel.Theyarenowconfrontedwiththedifficultyofrechoiceofprofessions.Peoplemaydoubtwhytherearesomanypersonsbecomingunemployed.Willtheybeabletobeemployedagain?Howwilltheyadaptthemselvestothechangedsocialenvironment?Isitnecessaryforthemtoaltertheirviewsofobtainingemployment?Tosolvealltheseproblems,weshouldhelpthemhaveaclearunderstandingofthepresentsituation,ch
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