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九年級上學(xué)期英語10月月考試卷一、聽下面5段小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)1.HowdoestheboylearnEnglish?A.
Byreadingthetextbook.
B.
Bytakingnotes.
C.
Bylisteningtotapes.2.Whereisthecinema?A.
Nexttothepoliceoffice.
B.
Oppositethetrainstation.
C.
Nearasupermarket.3.Whenwilltheman'sfavoriteTVprogrambegin?A.
At6:50.
B.
At7:00.
C.
At7:10.4.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?A.
Stayathome.
B.
Gohiking.
C.
Goskating.5.HowlongdidDavidstudyinAmerica?A.
Forabout5months.
B.
Forabout6months.
C.
Foraboutayear.二、聽下面3段對話或獨白,答復(fù)以下問題。(共10小題;每題2分,總分值20分)6.聽下面一段對話,答復(fù)以下小題。〔1〕WhomdoesMikecall?A.Lily.
B.Lucy.
C.Linda.〔2〕WhatdidMikedolastnight?A.Sawafilm.
B.WatchedTV.
C.Watchedaplay.〔3〕Howwastheplay?A.Interesting.
B.JustSo-So.
C.Boring.7.聽下面一段對話,答復(fù)以下小題?!?〕WhenwillJimtakeanEnglishexam?A.OnSunday.
B.OnMonday.
C.OnFriday.〔2〕WhatshouldJimeatbeforeanexamaccordingtoLinda?A.Riceandvegetables.
B.Vegetablesandeggs.
C.Fruitandvegetables.〔3〕HowmanysuggestionsdoesLindagivetoJim?A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.8.聽下面一段獨白,答復(fù)以下小題?!?〕WhydoeseveryonereturnhomeinSpringFestival?A.Forabigdinner.
B.Forafamilyreunion.
C.Forlifehappiness.〔2〕Whichofthefollowingdon'tpeopledoinSpringFestival?A.Visiteachother.
B.Exchangegifts.
C.ChataboutthethingsinNewYear.〔3〕WhyisChineseNewYearfunforkids?A.Becausekidscangetpresentsandtreats.
B.Becausekidscansetofffireworks.
C.BothAandB〔4〕Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.China.
B.America.
C.Singapore.三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)9.閱讀理解
Thesedays,picturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople.HerearesomephotoschosenbyJim.
China'sfirstHelloKittythemerestaurantwasopenedonDec.23inthecapitalofChina.It'sallpinkandsweetinsidetherestaurant.Thetablecloth,chairs,ceilingandfloorareallpink,eventhelamplightshinessoftandrosy.DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan($25)perperson.
DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStatesperformPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina'sShandongProvince.EighteenstudentsfromNGCSUcametoChinatostudyChinesecultureduringthesummervacation.
LocatedinMiyunCountynorth-eastofBeijing,FulingMountainisanational-levelforestreserve.Asthemountainiscloudyandfoggyalltheyearround,FulingMountainthenbegantobecalledWulingMountain.ItisregardedastheYellowMountaininNorthChina.
BillGates,presidentofMicrosoft,theworld'slargestpersonal-computersoftwarecompany,attendedananti-smokingeventaheadofthe25thWorldNo-TobaccoDay,inBeijingonMay29,2021.SomeChinesefamouspeoplealsoattendedtheevent.WorldNo-TobaccoDayfallsonMay31everyyear.〔1〕IfyoueatatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant,________.A.youshouldliveinthecapitalofChina.
B.youhavetowearyourpinkclothes
C.youmustfeelexcitedabouttheshininglights
D.youwillprobablyspendabout160yuaneachtime〔2〕WhatdidDustinandSaradoinChina?A.TheyclimbedFulingMountaininBeijing.
B.TheyvisitedaHelloKittyDreamsRestaurant.
C.TheyperformedPekingOperainShandong.
D.Theyattendedananti-smokingevent.〔3〕WhichistrueaboutBillGates?A.Heismanagerofacomputersoftwarecompany.
B.Hecalledonpeopletostopsmoking.
C.HewasinvitedtoBeijingbyChinesefamouspeople.
D.HesetupWorldNo-TobaccoDayonMarch31.10.閱讀理解
Iwalkedquicklyoutofmychurch.Itwaslate.Mydadwaswaiting.Istaredattheparkinglot.ThenIsawmydad'slittleredHonda."Getin!Getin!Whyareyousolateallthetime?"
Theridehomewasnotmuchmorethanfiveminutesbuteachminutemovedslowly.Wewerestuckbehindanolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15kilometersanhour.Mydadstartedtoshout,"Learnhowtodrive,Grandpa!"Hehitthesteeringwheel(方向盤)withhishands.Hewasreallyangry.
"Dad,stopit.Whydoyoualways…?"Hecutmeoff,"I'dnotgetstuckatthelightbecauseofthisfellow!"Theoldermangottothelightjustasitwaschanging."You'refree!Driveawayquickly,"Ithought.Ilookedovermydad."Canyoubelievethat,Stephen?Igetstuckateverylight.Therearesomanystupiddriversoutthere,"hesaidangrily.
Whogiveshimtherighttoshoutatsomeone?Angerbuiltinsideme."WhatifIshoutedatmyfriendswhentheyaskedmeforhelp?"Isaid.Ilookedoutofthewindow,tryingtocatchmybreath.
"Youknow,Stephen,Ithinkyouaregoingtobeapsychologist(心理學(xué)家),"hesaid.IrememberthelasttimeItriedtosaysomething,hehadfumed,"Don'ttellmehowtodrive!IfIwantyouropinion,I'llaskforit!Thinkaboutwhatyousaybeforeyoutalk."
Usually,he'dbeangrythatIwoulddoubthisauthority(權(quán)威),butthistime,heacceptedwhatIhadsaid.Asenseofprideroseupinme.Ithadbeenashortdrive,butithadbeenthebestcarrideofmylife.〔1〕Fromthepassage,wecouldseethefatherwas________.A.impatientandbad-tempered
B.generousandkind-hearted
C.politeandeasy-going
D.meanandcold-blooded〔2〕WhydidSteph'sdaddriveslowlyonthewayridehome?A.Becausethereweretoomanytrafficlightsalltheway.
B.Becausethereweretoomanycarsonthewayback.
C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwiththeircar.
D.Becauseanoldmaninfrontofthemdroveveryslowly.〔3〕Whatdoesthesentence"Learnhowtodrive,Grandpa"in2ndParagraphmean________.A.Theoldmancan'tdrivewell.
B.TheoldmandrovesoslowlythathestoppedSteph'sfather.
C.Theoldmandidn'thaveadriver'slicense.
D.Steph'sfatherwantedtoteachtheoldmanhowtodrive.〔4〕Whydidasenseofprideriseupinthewriter?A.Becausethewriterhaddoubthisfather'sauthority.
B.Becausethewriter'sfatheracceptedwhathehadsaid.
C.Becausethewriterwasgoingtobeapsychologist.
D.Becausethewriter'sfatherchangedhisdecisionthistime.11.閱讀理解TheVineThatAtetheSouth
Kudzuisafast-growingvine(蔓生植物)thatcoversalargeareainthesouthernUnitedStates.Itissocommonthatonemightthinkitisanativeplant,butitisnot.KudzuwasbroughttotheUnitedStatesfromJapanin1876.ManyAmericansthoughtitwasbeautiful,andtheybegantoplantit.Theydidn'tknowitcouldgrowuptoafootadayduringthesummermonths.Nordidtheyknowitwouldgrowupandoveranythinginitspath.
InJapan,kudzuexperiencedcoldwintersandashortgrowingseason.ButintheUnitedStates,ithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmandwetsouthernweather.Itisfineweatherforthevinetogrowfast.
Inthe1920s,peopleusedthevinetofeedfarmanimals.Tenyearslater,thegovernmentsupportedtoplantkudzubecauseitkeptsoilfromwashingaway.However,bythe1950s,thegovernmentnolongerwantedpeopletoplantthevine.Twentyyearsafterthat,thegovernmentsaiditwasaharmfulplant.
Thevinegrowsuptreesandbuildings,makingsomebeautifulshapes.However,treesdieafterkudzucoversthembecausetheycannotgetenoughlight.Scientistsarelookingforwaystokillthevine.Theyusedpoisons(毒藥)tokillthevine.However,someofthepoisonsmadeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.Theplantisreallytough.
Becausekudzuissohardtokill,somepeoplearemakingthebestofit.Sotheytrytofinddifferentusesforthevine.Theyfindthevinecanbeusedtomakepaperandbaskets,itcanbeusedtofeedthegoats,anditcanevenbeeatenbypeople.Scientistsarestudyingitinthehopethatthevinecanbeusedasamedicine.Attheveryleast,kudzuservesasanexampleoftheunexpectedresultsthatcancomefromnon-nativeplants.〔1〕Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.kudzumostlygrowsinthenorthernAmerica
B.kudzuwasbroughttoJapanfromAmerica
C.kudzugrowsveryfastinwarmandwetweather
D.Americangovernmenthasneversupportedtoplantkudzu〔2〕Theunderlinedword"tough"inParagraph4probablymeans"________".A.noteasilybroken
B.widelyused
C.hardtogrow
D.importanttoone'shealth〔3〕Thelastparagraphismostlyabout________.A.howquicklythevinegrows
B.howpeopleusethevine
C.whypeoplewanttokillthevine
D.whypeopleeatthevine〔4〕Thewriterusesthetitle"TheVineThatAtetheSouth"mostprobablyto________.A.letreadersknowkudzuisavine
B.interestreadersinahumorousway
C.tellreadersthevineisakindoffood
D.getreaderstorealizethepassageisserious12.閱讀理解
ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.Specifically,thestudyfoundthatmenwhoatealonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,highcholesterolanddiabetes.
Forchildren,eatingwiththeirfamiliesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes(結(jié)果)—itisalsoaboutdevelopinggoodones.
In2021,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)lookedatdatafromnearlythree-quartersoftheworld'scountries.Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmealwiththeirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool.Childrenwhoeatamainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol(吸毒酗酒).
Inthereport,titled"TheImportanceofFamilyDinners(Ⅷ)"researcherssaythat"teenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhat'sgoingonintheirlives".Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents,theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcohol.
AnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexperiencelong-termphysicalandmentalhealthbenefits(利益).Thesechildrenwerephysicallyinbettershapeanddrankfewersugarysoftdrinks.Thesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebettersocialskillsandtheywerelessaggressive(好斗).
ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents"likelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissue(事件)andday-to-dayconcerns".Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers.〔1〕Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Benefitsofeatingtogether.
B.Advantagesofeatingalone.
C.Waysofdevelopingsocialskills.
D.Risksofusingdrugsandalcohol.〔2〕Childreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelyto________.A.drinkmoresugarysoftdrinks
B.dowellintheirstudiesatschool
C.bemoresociallyactiveandaggressive
D.haveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents〔3〕WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Tointroduceher.
B.Toaddanewpoint.
C.Toexplainfurther.
D.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.〔4〕Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Atravelguide.
B.Abiologytextbook.
C.Acookinginstruction.
D.Asciencemagazine.四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)13.下面文章中有五處需要添加首句。請從以下選項〔A、B、C、D、E和F〕中選出符合各段意思的首句。Thestoryofthemagazine________
Whenyoulookatthedifferentkindsofcolorfulmagazinesintheshops(andonline)today,it'seasytothinkthattheyareamodernidea.However,magazineshavebeenaroundsincethe18thcenturyandtheyhavebeenanimportantpartofpeople'sdailylivesforhundredsofyears.________
OneoftheearliestmagazineswasTheGentleman'sMagazinewhichwasstartedinLondonin1731byamancalledEdwardCave.Hewasthefirstpersontousetheword"magazine"aboutaregularpublication.ThewordcomesfromtheArabicmakhzanorstorehouse.Hisideawasthathismagazinewasastorehouse,orplacethatyoucouldkeepinformationaboutmanydifferentthings.
________
Magazinesbecamemorepopularinthe19thcentury.Theygavepeopletipstohelpthemwiththeirdailylives,andtheyoftenhadserialized(系列的)storieswhichgavethereadersanewepisodeeveryweek.Eachpartfinishedataveryexcitingpointinthestory.FamouswriterssuchasCharlesDickensandSirArthurConanDoylecreatedserializednovelsformagazines.
________
OneveryimportantserializednovelwasHardTimesbyDickens.Itcameoutin20weeklypartsbetween1Apriland12August1854inthemagazineHouseholdWords.Thismagazinewasverygoodvalueanditwasacheapwayforreaderstobuyaversionofanovel.________
SoapoperasonTVtodayareoftensimilartotheserializednovels.TheseoldstorieshaveoftenbeenmadeintomodernfilmsorTVseriesandtheyarestillpopularwithmodernaudiencesbecausetheyaresoexciting.A.Weeklystoriesbyimportantwriters.B.Magazinesarenotanewthing.C.Theearliestmagazineforwomen.D.Whythesemagazinesarestillpopulartoday?E.Howpeoplecouldreadexpensivenovels?F.Anearlyexampleofamagazine.五、完形填空(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)14.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最正確選項。
Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir1,themothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto2
them.
Itwastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood3
forhimtoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He4
andwalkedaround.Hewalked5
adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"(禁止入內(nèi)).
Whenthehalllightsturneddark,the6
wouldbegin.Themotherreturnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas7.Themotherwas8
worriedatthatmomentthattearswereinhereyes.
Theconcertbegan,andthelightsfocusedonthewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas9toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playingthesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar10
hedidathome.
Atthatmoment,thegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoand11
intheboy'sear,"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillinginabasspart(低音)withhisleft12,thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether13.Theoldpianistandtheyoungnovice(初學(xué)者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.Theaudiencestoodupand14
them.
Anartist'sachievementsandcharmdependonnotonlyhisperfectskills15
hisgoodqualities.1.A.desksB.stageC.seatsD.piano2.A.greetB.feedC.noticeD.search3.A.useB.chanceC.seasonD.culture4.A.flewB.satC.fellD.rose5.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.over6.A.filmB.concertC.conversationD.meeting7.A.sleepyB.missingC.tiredD.excited8.A.soB.veryC.muchD.such9.A.seriousB.sadC.patientD.surprised10.A.whenB.ifC.asD.before11.A.calledB.shoutedC.whisperedD.cried12.A.handB.shoulderC.footD.leg13.A.badlyB.carelesslyC.terriblyD.happily14.A.foughtwithB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.cheeredfor15.A.orB.butC.andD.so六、語法填空(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)15.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容〔1個單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
AcatcafenamedMiaoxiannv(CatFairy)inHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,hasbecomepopularinthiscity________(recent).Itprovidescustomerswithanewservice________
istoscan(掃描)acattoorderameal.
LuoAn,________
overseasgraduate,runsthecafe.AsLuoseldomstaysatthecafe,hisonlyemployeewouldalwaysgetintoamessfor________(be)awaitress,cashierandcatkeeperatthesametime.
Thus,Luocameupwiththeidea________(dress)thecatsinshirtsprintedwithQRcodes.Itenablescustomerstoordertheirmeals________
usingonlinepaymentappssuchasKoubeiandAlibaba'sAlipayontheirown.
BesidesQRcodes,eachcathasaself-introductionprintedon________(it)clothes.Theseintroductionsoncats'clothesshowtheirdifferentand________(fun)personalities(個性).
"Thereare15catsatthecafe.Onlythosewithgoodpersonalitiescanserve________(customer),"Luosaid.
"Catloversarealsoallowedtobuycatfoodontheappsandfeedthecats________(they).andacatnamedAzraelisthecafé'stopattraction,"saidLuo.七、單詞拼寫〔共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分〕16.JaneEyreisoneofmyfavoritenovel,whichwasw________byCharlotteBronte.17.Ihappenedtobeawayonb________whenyoucametoseeme.18.Westoppednowandthentoa________thebeautifulviewsalongtheway.19.It'sunfairtop________awholeclassforthewrongactionsofoneortwostudents.20.Lastmonththeys________acarforfun,butnowtheyareintrouble.21.Behindthistouchingstoryl________thetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.22.Theyalsolookforwaystor________whattheyhavelearned.23.Hejustcaresaboutw________hecanmakemoremoney.24.Myfriendmovedtoanewplace,buthedidn'ttellmehisa________.25.WaterCityRestaurantinWaterWorlds________deliciousfood.八、書面表達〔共1小題,總分值15分〕26.假設(shè)你是ChenXu,以下是你的美國筆友Tom發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件,請你根據(jù)該郵件內(nèi)容給Tom回一封郵件。From:TomTo:ChenXuSubject:TheLanternFestivalHi,ChenXu,
Howiseverything?I'mveryhappythattheholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoyourhometowntovisityouinJanuary.Isthisgood?IknowtheLanternFestivalcomesinJanuaryorFebruary,anditisoneofthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?Whenisthefestival?Howlonghaveyoucelebratedthefestival?Andhowdoyoucelebrateitandwhy?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.
Bestwishestoyourparents!Yours,Tom要求:⒈郵件需涵蓋Tom的所有問題,可適當(dāng)添加;⒉文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名等相關(guān)信息;⒊詞數(shù):80-100詞左右。參考詞匯:sweetricedumplings,guessriddles,enjoyfireworkshowsDearTom,
Iamgladtohearthat
Yours,ChenXu
答案解析局部一、聽下面5段小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)1.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Vicky,howdoyoulearnEnglish?W:Byreadingthetextbook.Whataboutyou?M:Ilearnbytakingnotes.IthinkitisagoodwaytolearnEnglish.AndI'velearnedalotthatway.【分析】題意:這個男孩是如何學(xué)英語的?根據(jù)句意可知這里問的是男孩學(xué)英語的方法,再由聽力原文Ilearnbytakingnotes.可知我通過做筆記來學(xué),應(yīng)選B?!军c評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。2.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Excuseme.Canyoutellmewherethecinemais,please?W:Mm,justamoment.Oh,yes!It'soppositethepostoffice,nexttoabigsupermarket.M:Thankyouverymuch.W:You'rewelcome.【分析】題意:電影院在哪里?根據(jù)聽力原文It'soppositethepostoffice,nexttoabigsupermarket.可知電影院在郵局對面,大超市旁邊,near,靠近,nextto,緊挨著,應(yīng)選C。【點評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問以及選項里的近義詞,可以替換答案。3.【解析】【聽力原文】M:What'sthetimenow,Mary?W:It'stentoseven.M:Let'shurryup.MyfavoriteTVprogramwillbeginintwentyminutes.【分析】題意:這個男人最喜愛的電視節(jié)目什么時候開始?根據(jù)聽力原文It'stentoseven.可知現(xiàn)在是6點50;再由這個男的說MyfavoriteTVprogramwillbeginintwentyminutes.我最喜愛的電視節(jié)目在20分鐘后可知,他最喜愛的節(jié)目是7點10分,應(yīng)選C?!军c評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問以及時間的加減。4.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:I'mjustgoingtorelaxathome.Howaboutyou?M:I'mthinkingofgoinghiking.【分析】題意:這個女孩這周末打算做什么?根據(jù)聽力原文I'mjustgoingtorelaxathome.可知這個女孩只想在家放松,應(yīng)選A?!军c評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。5.【解析】【聽力原文】W:David,youspeakEnglishverywell.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingEnglish?M:Foraboutfiveyears.W:Oh.HaveyoubeentoanyEnglish-speakingcountry?M:Yes,Ihave.IwasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatesforabouthalfayear.【分析】題意:David在美國學(xué)習(xí)了多久?根據(jù)聽力原文IwasanexchangestudentintheUnitedStatesforabouthalfayear.我作為一個交換生在美國將近半年可知,他在美國學(xué)習(xí)了大概6個月,應(yīng)選B?!军c評】考查短對話聽力理解,注意理解題目所問以及聽力原文中可以替換正確答案的單詞。二、聽下面3段對話或獨白,答復(fù)以下問題。(共10小題;每題2分,總分值20分)6.【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hello.IsthatLucy?W:Yes.Whoisthatspeaking?M:ThisisMike.W:Oh,Mike.Howareyouthesedays?M:Notbad.Didyouwatchtheplayatthecitytheatrelastnight?W:No,Ididn't.Iwenttoseeafilm.M:Youarelucky,actually.W:Whydoyousaythat?M:Theplaywassoboring.W:Youmeantheactingwasratheruninteresting?M:Notonlywasituninteresting,itwassobad.【分析】文章大意:Mike和Lucy打談?wù)撍蛲砜吹膽騽?,這部戲劇不僅無聊而且還相當(dāng)糟糕。
〔1〕根據(jù)聽力原文Hello.IsthatLucy?可知Mike在給Lucy打,應(yīng)選B。
〔2〕根據(jù)聽力原文Didyouwatchtheplayatthecitytheatrelastnight?以及Theplaywassoboring.可知Mike看了這部戲劇,才知道這部劇很無聊,應(yīng)選C。
〔3〕根據(jù)聽力原文Theplaywassoboring.可知這部劇很無聊,應(yīng)選C?!军c評】考查聽力理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。7.【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Jim.Whereareyougoing?M:Hi,Linda.I'mgoingtothelibrary.W:Whatareyougoingtodothere?It'sSunday.M:Well,therewillbeanEnglishexamtomorrow.It'sveryimportanttome.Imustmakeagoodpreparationforit.W:Takeiteasy,Jim.IknowyouaregoodatEnglish.Youwillgethighmarks.M:Ihopeso.ButIalwaysfeelnervouswhentakinganexam.WhatshouldIdo?W:First,beconfident.YouhavealreadydonewellinEnglish.Sodon'tworryabouttheexam.M:That'strue.W:Second,eathealthyfoodandhaveagoodrestbeforetheexam.Payattentiontothefoodyoueatbeforetheexam.Somefruitandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Andgotobedearly,oryouwillfeeltiredthenextday.M:OK.W:Finally,planyourtimewellintheexamandstartfromtheeasiestquestions.Don'twastetoomuchtimeonthequestionsyoucan'tanswer.M:OK.Thankyou,Linda.W:Goodlucktoyou.【分析】文章大意:Jim將在星期一有一場英語考試,但是他很緊張,于是Linda給了他四條建議。首先要自信;第二要吃健康的食物;考試前休息好以及早點睡覺。
〔1〕根據(jù)聽力原文It'sSunday.以及therewillbeanEnglishexamtomorrow.今天是周日,明天周一將會有一場英語考試,應(yīng)選B。
〔2〕根據(jù)聽力原文Somefruitandvegetablesaregoodforyou.可知吃水果和蔬菜是好的,應(yīng)選C。
〔3〕根據(jù)聽力原文First,beconfident.Second,eathealthyfoodandhaveagoodrestbeforetheexam.Andgotobedearly.可知這里總共有四條建議,應(yīng)選C?!军c評】考查聽力理解能力。首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。8.【解析】【聽力原文】
SpringFestivalisaChinesetraditionalfestival.ItisaveryimportantfestivalinChineseculture.Infact,it'sthehighlightoftheyear.Everyonereturnshomeforafamilyreunion.WeChineseusuallyhaveabigfeastandchataboutallthethingsthathavehappenedinourlives.Peoplealsovisiteachother.Weexchangegiftsandgoodwishesforthenextyear.
ChineseNewYearisespeciallyfunforkids.That'sbecausewegetpresentsandtreats,includingredenvelopesfilledwithmoney.Wealsosetofffireworks.Butweneverforgetthatthisholidayisatimetogivethanks.Wefeelgratefulforourfamilyandthethingsthatwehave.Finally,wethinkaboutthefutureandthegreatyearahead.【分析】文章大意:春節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,每個人都回家為了家庭團圓。中國人通常吃大餐和談?wù)撨^去發(fā)生的事,并且互相拜訪彼此,互換禮物和對來年好的祝福。春節(jié)對小孩就更有趣了,小孩們可以收到壓歲錢和禮物。
〔1〕根據(jù)聽力原文Everyonereturnshomeforafamilyreunion.可知每個人回家是為了家庭團圓,應(yīng)選B。
〔2〕根據(jù)聽力原文Peoplealsovisiteachother.和chataboutallthethings,可知過年人們會互相探望,聊天,不做的事情是交換禮物,應(yīng)選B。
〔3〕根據(jù)聽力原文That'sbecausewegetpresentsandtreats,includingredenvelopesfilledwithmoney.Wealsosetofffireworks.可知,小孩們可以收到禮物和放煙花,應(yīng)選C。
〔4〕根據(jù)聽力原文WeChinese我們中國人可知,說話者來自于中國,應(yīng)選A?!军c評】考查短文聽力理解,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)9.【解析】【分析】文章大意:此題是幾那么關(guān)于中國第一家以凱蒂貓為主題的飯店的開業(yè)情況,兩個美國人在中國山東表演京劇,涪陵山的一些自然環(huán)境信息以及比爾蓋茨的一些信息。
〔1〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一那么信息DiningatHelloKittyDreamsRestaurantcostsabout160yuan($25)perperson.可知,在凱蒂貓夢想飯店用餐每人用餐大約要160元一次,應(yīng)選D。
〔2〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二那么信息DustinandSarafromNorthGeorgia&StateUniversity(NGCSU)oftheUnitedStatesperformPekingOperaatLiaoChengUniversityinEastChina'sShandongProvince.
可知他倆在山東表演京劇,應(yīng)選C。
〔3〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四那么信息BillGatesattendedananti-smokingevent參加了一個反吸煙事件中可知,他號召人們停止吸煙,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解,細節(jié)理解題首先要通讀全文,再帶著問題去原文中找到重要的事實或細節(jié),從而選出正確答案。10.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了通過作者和父親一次開車的經(jīng)歷,成功的勸服了脾氣暴躁的父親的故事。
〔1〕推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第一、二句Hehitthe
steeringwheel
。他真的很生氣??芍?,父親是一個不耐煩和壞脾氣的人,應(yīng)選A。
〔2〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wewerestuckbehindanolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15kilometersanhour.
以及第三段"I'dnotgetstuckatthelightbecauseofthisfellow!"Theoldermangottothelightjustasitwaschanging.可知前面一個老人開車很慢,擋住了他的路,應(yīng)選D。
〔3〕句子理解題。根據(jù)第二段Wewerestuckbehindanolderman.Hewasn'tgoingmorethan15kilometersanhour.
可知老人開車太慢,擋住了父親的路,應(yīng)選B。
〔4〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Usually,he'dbeangrythatIwoulddoubthis
authority(權(quán)威),butthistime,heacceptedwhatIhadsaid.Asenseofprideroseupinme.
往常,父親對我疑心他的權(quán)威感到生氣;但是這一次他接受了我所說的,所以一種自豪感油然而生,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及推理判斷題、句子理解題和細節(jié)理解題三種??碱}型,推理題和句子理解題都需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。11.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要向大家介紹了Kudzu這種蔓生植物,覆蓋了美國南部的大塊地區(qū),人們使用它的過程和歷史以及它的用途。
〔1〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ButintheUnitedStates,ithasaverylonggrowingseasonwithwarmandwetsouthernweather.可知在美國,野葛因為天氣溫暖潮濕有非常長的生長季,應(yīng)選C。
〔2〕
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段Theyused
poisons(毒藥)tokillthevine.However,someofthepoisonsmadeitgrowevenbetter.ScientistsalsofinditdifficulttodigupKudzu.
可知科學(xué)家們利用毒藥來殺死野葛,然而一些毒藥讓它們長得更好。科學(xué)家也發(fā)現(xiàn)挖掘野葛很困難。可知這種植物真的很堅韌,很難被殺死,應(yīng)選A。
〔3〕段落大意題。根據(jù)最后一段Becausekudzuissohardtokill,somepeoplearemakingthebestofit.
因為野葛很難殺死,一些人開始充分利用它??芍@一段都是在講如何充分利用野葛,應(yīng)選B。
〔4〕寫作意圖題。文章注意向我們介紹了野葛這種蔓生植物,用“吃掉南方的蔓生植物〞作為題目是用幽默的方式使大家對這個話題感興趣,應(yīng)選B。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題、段落大意題和寫作意圖題這四種常考題型,細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測題要聯(lián)系上下文來猜測;段落大意題要注意本段開頭和結(jié)尾;寫作意圖題要掌握文章大意,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。12.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了最近的一項研究說明,經(jīng)常單獨吃飯可能會導(dǎo)致不良的飲食習(xí)慣和不良的食物選擇。
〔1〕題目歸納題。這篇短文主要講的是單獨用餐的害處和與家人一起用餐的好處。可知題目為“一起用餐的益處〞,應(yīng)選A。
〔2〕細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段"teenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhat'sgoingonintheirlives"Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents,可知常與家人一起吃飯的孩子和家人的關(guān)系更親近,應(yīng)選D。
〔3〕推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents"likelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocial
issue
(事件)andday-to-dayconcerns".Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers.
可知這一段進一步解釋了和家人吃飯的好處之多,應(yīng)選C。
〔4〕文章出處題。根據(jù)第一段ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.
可知這篇文章出自一本科普雜志,應(yīng)選D。
【點評】考查閱讀理解。題目歸納題要通讀全文,抓住文章大意;細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息;文章出處題需要抓住關(guān)鍵詞,尤其是文章開頭。四、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)13.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了與雜志有關(guān)的故事,雜志現(xiàn)在仍然很流行。A.Weeklystoriesbyimportantwriters.著名作家們?yōu)殡s志提供的每周一篇的故事。B.Magazinesarenotanewthing.雜志不是一件新鮮的事了。C.Theearliestmagazineforwomen.為婦女們閱讀的最早的雜志。D.Whythesemagazinesarestillpopulartoday?為什么這些雜志如今仍然受歡迎?E.Howpeoplecouldreadexpensivenovels?人們?nèi)绾文荛喿x昂貴的小說?F.
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