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文檔簡介

絕密★啟用前

2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(天津卷)

英語筆試(第二次)

本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第n卷(非選擇題)兩部分,共130分,考試用時(shí)io。分鐘。第I卷1

至11頁,第H卷12至13頁。

答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上,并在規(guī)定位置粘貼考試

用條形碼。答卷時(shí),考生務(wù)必將答案涂寫在答題卡上,答在試卷上的無效。考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題

卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考試順利!

第I卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.每小題選出答案后,用鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂

其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

2.本卷共55小題,共95分。

第一部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

例:Standoverthereyou'llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

1.Jimsayswestayinhishouseaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.

A.mustB.canC.needD.should

2.—Youareagreatswimmer.

—Thanks.It5sbecauseIalotthesedays.

A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractisingC.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised

3.—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.

—.1will.

A.MypleasureB.NowonderC.GoodpointD.Nevermind

4.uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.

A.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped

5.一ShallIorderataxiforSarahtogototheairporttonight?

—.Fildriveherthere.

A.HaveatryB.Don'tmentionitC.Don'tbotherD.Goahead

6.Dr.Rowan,secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.

A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which

7.AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitis.

A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious

8.1neverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymotherhim.

A.drankatoasttoB.playedajokeonC.keptaneyeonD.madeanapologyto

9.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sandaroundthatleveleversince.

A.areremainingB.haveremainedC.isremainingD.hasremained

10.一Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?Ihateitsomuch.

-itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitisbad.

A.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NowthatD.Incase

11.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,butshe,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.

A.understoodB.acceptedC.compromisedD.declined

12.Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacakeamonkey.

A.intheshapeofB.beyondthereachofC.atthemercyofD.onthesideof

13.Wecan'tbuyinganewprinterforourcompany.Theonewehavedoesn'twork.

A.takeupB.carryoutC.keeponD.putoff

14.Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeetfor10minutesattheendoftheshow.

A.beingclappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping

15.ThestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrueProfessorJosephhadsaid.

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where

第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題:每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16?35各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificantj_6_

——lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe17ina

cleverway.The18?Chatbenches.

Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher19.Thelady

wouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho20madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshe

lenthimabout£31,000.Joneswas21whenshesaidthatshedidn'tactually22beingcheated."Otherwise,1

wouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,^^shesaid.

ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely23peopleinhiscommunity,whoare

easytargetsofcheating.Sohe24todosomethingaboutit.He25thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto

26acoupleof“chatbenches^^intwooftheirlocalparks.Thenhehungacolorfulsignoneachofthe

benchesthat27_:“HAPPYTOCHAT”.Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthere

andengaginginactiveand28conversations.

Theideaiscatchingon29.Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.Morenewchat

bencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda(n)30outcomefrom

gettinginvolved.Jones5ideahasbeenfully31一the"HAPPYTOCHAT"bencheshelp32theinvisible

socialbaiTierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.

Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)33atbeingcommunityminded-it'salsoa34measure.Itprevents

peoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.

TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat35thoseofallagestointeractandgettoknoweachother

inthefuture.

16.A.choiceB.discoveryC.visitD.promise

17.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.preventedD.felt

18.A.solutionB.puzzleC.excuseD.intention

19.A.pleasureB.prizeC.creditD.money

20.A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally

21.A.ashamedB.shockedC.excitedD.amused

22.A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy

23.A.activeB.lonelyC.cautiousD.stubborn

24.A.learnedB.refusedC.pretendedD.decided

25.A.forcedB.orderedC.convincedD.taught

26.A.putawayB.makeoutC.tearapartD.setup

27.A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied

28.A.formalB.joyfulC.awkwardD.crazy

29.A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.purposefully

30.A.positiveB.disappointingC.correctD.embarrassing

31.A.realizedB.examinedC.discussedD.formed

32.A.breakdownB.putupC.keepoffD.takeout

33.A.glanceB.attemptC.knockD.attack

34.A.heart-breakingB.risk-takingC.face-savingD.crime-cutting

35.A.forbidsB.appointsC.encouragesD.troubles

第二部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

HowtoUseaModernPublicLibrary

Hasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastvisittoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibraries

havechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavetransformed

themselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledge,meetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowto

startabusiness.

Checkoutabook.Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you,llfinditeasiertogetacopyofwhatever

you'relookingfor,thankstoacooperativenetworkofarealibraries.Viasuchnetworks,librariessharetheirbooks

witheachotherthroughtheuseofdeliveryavehicles.Oncethebookyou'verequestedisdeliveredtothenearest

branch,theywillinformyoubye-mail,soyoucanpickitup.

Checkoutotheritems.Thelibraryisnowamultimediazone,loadedwithinformationinmanyformats(載體

形式).YoucanborrowmoviesonDVDs,musiconCDs,andpopularmagazines.Somelibrariesevenloanouttoys

andgames.Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests,theymay

bringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.

Jointargetedreadinggroups.Librarieswilloftenholdreading-groupsessionstargetedtovariousagegroups.

Perhapsyou'dliketolearnalanguageorimproveyourEnglish.Thelibrarymaysponsoralanguagegroupyou

couldjoin.Ifyouhavedifficultiesreading,askaboutspecialreadingopportunities.Yourlibrarymightbeableto

accommodateyou.Andyoumightfinditrelaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousit

quietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.

Startabusinessusingthehelpofyourlocallibrary.Ifyouwanttohaveabusinessofyourown,yourlocal

librarycanbecomealaunchspaceforit.Inlibrarybooksandcomputers,youcanfindinformationonstartinga

business.Manylibrarieswillhelpyouwithlocallysuppliedinformationaboutbusinessmanagementshared

throughchambersofcommerce(商會(huì))andgovernmentagencies,andtheywillofferprinting,faxinganddatabase

servicesyouneed.

36.Publiclibrariesconnectedbyacooperativenetworkbenefitreadersby.

A.sharingtheirbooksontheInternet

B.givingaccesstoonlinereadingatalibrarybranch

C.sendinganeededbooktoalibrarybranchnearby

D.makingthecheckoutproceduresdiverse

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatitemsmaybecheckedoutfromapubliclibrary?

A.Amagazineandane-book.B.Agameandanoilpainting.

C.AmusicCDandakid'stoy.D.ADVDandavideoplayer.

38.AsisdescribedinParagraph4,takingasmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimeallows.

A.thekidtolearnanewlanguage

B.theparenttoenjoyquietreading

C.thekidtoovercomereadingdifficulties

D.theparenttomeettheirprogramsponsor

39.Yourlocallibrarycanhelpyoustartabusinessby.

A.providingrelevantinlbrmationandsupportingservices

B.offeringprofessionaladviceonbusinessmanagement

C.supplyingusefulinformationofyourpotentialbuyers

D.arrangingmeetingswithgovernmentofficials

40.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Topointouttheimportanceofpubliclibraries.

B.Toencouragepeopletoworkinpubliclibraries.

C.Tointroducetheimprovedservicesofpubliclibraries.

D.Tocallforthemodernizationofpubliclibrarysystems.

B

“Theytellmethatyou'dliketomakeastatue(塑像)ofme一isthatcorrect,MissVinnieReam?”

Thedeep,gentlevoicehelpedcalmthenervousgirl.AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswas

nocasualmatter,especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.

“Yes,sir,"shereplied,herdarkeyesmeetinghis."Iwouldn'thavedaredtoaskyou,butmyteacher,Mr.Mills,

saysIamready.Iplantomakeitinanadmirablemanner.”

PresidentLincolnsmiled.''Painters,sculptors-they'vealltriedtomakethebestofthisordinaryface,but

I'mafraidthere'snotmuchhope.Whatdidyouhaveinmind,MissReam?Abust(半身像)?”

BeforeVinniecouldsayyes,thePresidenthurriedon,ashadeofapologyinhisvoice."Ofcourse—I

shouldn'thaveasked.Afull-lengthposewouldbemuchtoobigaprojectfbrayoungwomanyoursize.

Vinnie'sfaceturnedred.Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.tcSmalldoesnotmeanweak,

sir,"shedefendedherself."IwasborninthecountryofWisconsin.I'vedriventeamsofhorsesandcarriedwater.

Makingafull-lengthclay(粘土)figurewouldnotexhaustmystrength——andthatiswhatIintendtodo!”

ThePresident'seyes,brightenedathershowofspirit."Sorry,madam,IhaveunderestimatedyouasIdidn't

knowyourbackground.

Buthissmilefadedasherubbedhisbeardwithbonyfingers,inthought.44MissReam,^^hesighed,"I'dliketo

letyoudoit,butasyouknow,weareinthemiddleofawar.HowcouldIpossiblytakethetimetoposefbra

sculpturenow?Ihardlyhaveaminutetomyself.”

Vinnieglancedaroundandnotedthesizeofhisoffice."Iworkquickly,"shesaid.Hervoicewassoftbut

confidentasshepointedtothecornernearthewindows.44IfIweretobringmyclayhereandworkfbrthreehours

everyafternoon,Icouldcompletemostoftheprojectwhileyouareatyourdesk.”

ThePresidentseemedtoconsiderherideaseriously.HegotupandshookVinnie'shandwarmly,"I'veheard

thatyouareatalentedyoungwoman,andIhavefoundyoucharmingandintelligentaswell.Icannotmakemy

decisionimmediately,butyouwillhearfrommesoon.”

Theverynextday,VinniereceivedaninvitationfromthePresident.

41.WhatgaveVinnieconfidencetomakeherrequestofPresidentLincoln?

A.Heraggressivepersonality.B.Mr.Mills'sencouragingremark.

C.PresidentLincoln'sgentlevoice.D.Herinterestinachallengingjob.

42.HowdidPresidentLincolnfirstrespondtoVinnie'srequest?

A.Pleased.B.Thrilled.C.Regretful.D.Doubtful.

43.Vinnieconfirmedherabilitytomakeafull-lengthstatuebyhighlighting.

A.herexperiencefromotherprojectsB.herinnocentchildhoodinthecountry

C.theheavylaborshehaddonebeforeD.theskillshepickedupinWisconsin

44.Vinniewantedtochoosethecornernearthewindowsto.

A.achieveeffectsofnaturallightingB.keepallhertoolswithineasyreach

C.observethePresidentatarightangleD.avoiddisturbingthePresident'swork

45.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?

A.Astrong-willedsoulcanreachhisgoal.B.Experiencehelpstopromoteexcellence.

C.Upsanddownsmakeonestrong.D.Devotionrequiresenthusiasm.

Forpeople,whoareinterestedinsound,thefieldofsoundtechnologyisdefinitelymakingnoise.Inthepast,

soundengineersworkedinthebackroomsofrecordingstudios,butmanyoftoday'ssoundprofessionalsare

sharingtheirknowledgeandexperiencewithprofessionalsinotherfieldstocreatenewproductsbasedonthe

phenomenonwecallsound.

Soundcanbeusedasaweapon.Imaginethatapoliceofficerischasingathief.Thethieftriestoescape.And

theofficercan'tlethimgetaway.Hepullsoutaspecialdevice,pointsitatthesuspect,andswitchesiton.Thethief

dropstotheground.ThisnewweaponiscalledaLongRangeAcousticDevice(LRAD,遠(yuǎn)程定向聲波發(fā)射器).It

producesadeafeningsoundsopainfulthatittemporarilydisablesaperson.ThenoisefromtheLRADisdirected

likearayoflightandtravelsonlyintotheearsofthatperson,butitisnotdeadly.

Forthosewhohungerforsomepeaceandquiet,soundcannowcreatesilence.Let'ssayyouareattheairport,

andthelittleboyontheseatnexttoyouishumming(哼唱)ashortcommercialsong.Hehumsitoverandover

again,andyouareabouttogocrazy.ThankstotheSilenceMachine,aBritishinvention,youcangetridofthe

soundwithoutupsettingtheboyorhisparents.OnemaywonderhowtheSilenceMachineworks.Well,itfunctions

byanalyzingthewavesoftheincomingsoundandcreatingasecondsetofoutgoingwaves.Thetwosetsofwaves

canceleachotherout.Simplyturnthemachineonpointitatthetarget,andyourpeaceandquietcomesback.

Directedsoundisanewtechnologythatallowscompaniestousesoundinmuchthesamewayspotlights(聚

光燈)areusedinthetheater.Aspotlightlightsuponlyonesectionofastage;similarly,a"spotsound"createsa

circleofsoundinonetargetedarea.Thiscanbeusefulforbusinessessuchasrestaurantsandstoresbecauseit

offersanewwaytoattractcustomers.Restaurantscanofferachoiceofmusicalongwiththevariousfoodchoices

onthemenu,allowingcustomersmorecontrolovertheatmosphereinwhichtheyaredining.Directedsoundisalso

beginningtoappearinshoppingcentersandevenathomes.

46.WhatcouldbeinferredfromParagraph2abouttheeffectoftheLRAD?

A.Itcausestemporaryhearingloss.B.Itslowsdownarunningman.

C.Itmakesiteasytoidentifyasuspect.D.Itkeepsthesuspectfromhurtingothers.

47.TheSilenceMachineisadevicespeciallydesignedto

A.silencethepeoplearoundyouB.removethesoundofcommercials

C.blocktheincomingsoundwavesD.stopunwantedsoundfromaffectingyou

48.Whatfeaturedospotsoundsandspotlightsshare?

A.Theytravelincircles.B.Theycleartheatmosphere.

C.Theycanbetransformedintoenergy.D.Theycanbedirectedontoaspecificarea.

49.Directedsoundcanbeusedfor.

A.creativedesignsofrestaurantmenusB.idealsoundeffectsonthetheaterstage

C.differentchoicesofmusicforbusinessesD.strictcontroloveranysuspiciouscustomer

50.Whatdoesthepassagefocuson?

A.Howprofessionalsinventedsoundproducts.B.Inventionsinthefieldofsoundtechnology.

C.Thegrowinginterestinthestudyofsound.D.Howsoundengineersworkintheirstudios.

D

Afteryearsofobservinghumannature,Ihavedecidedthattwoqualitiesmakethedifferencebetweenmenof

greatachievementandmenofaverageperformancecuriosityanddiscontent.Ihaveneverknownanoutstanding

manwholackedeither.AndIhaveneverknownanaveragemanwhohadboth.Thetwobelongtogether.

Together,thesedeephumanurges(驅(qū)策力)countformuchmorethanambition.Galileowasnotmerely

ambitiouswhenhedroppedobjectsofvaryingweightsfromtheLeaningToweratPisaandtimedtheirfalltothe

ground.LikeGalileo,allthegreatnamesinhistorywerecuriousandaskedindiscontent,"Why?Why?Why?*'

Fortunately,curiosityanddiscontentdon'thavetobelearned.Wearebornwiththemandneedonlyrecapture

them.

"Thegreatman,"saidMencius(孟子),"ishewhodoesnotlosehischild'sheart.nYetmostofusdoloseit.

Westopaskingquestions.Westopchallengingcustom.Wejustfollowthecrowd.Andthecrowddesiresonlythe

calmandrestfulaverage.Itencouragesustooccupyourownlittlecorner,toavoidfoolishleapsintothedark,tobe

satisfied.

Mostofusmeetnewpeople,andnewideas,withhesitation.Butoncehavingmetandlikedthem,wethink

howterribleitwouldhavebeen,hadwemissedthechance.Wewillprobablyhavetoforceourselvestowakenour

curiosityanddiscontentandkeepthemawake.

Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged.Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn'tarrange

flowerstosatisfyherself.Shewascuriousabouthowtheexpertsdidit.Howsheisoneoftheexperts,writing

booksonfloweraiTangement.

Onewaytobeginistoansweryourownexcuses.Youhaven'tanyspecialability?Mostpeopledon't;thereare

onlyafewgeniuses.Youhaven'tanytime?That'sgood,becauseit'salwaysthepeoplewithnotimewhogetthings

done.HarrietStowe,motherofsix,wrotepartsofUncleTomsCabinwhilecooking.You'retooold?Remember

thatThomasCostainwas57whenhepublishedhisfirstnovel,andthatGrandmaMosesshowedherfirstpictures

whenshewas78.

Howeveryoustart,rememberthereisnobettertimetostartthanrightnow,foryou'llneverbemorealivethan

youareatthismoment.

51.InwritingParagraph1,theauthoraimsto.

A.proposeadefinitionB.makeacomparison

C.reachaconclusionD.presentanargument

52.WhatdoestheexampleofGalileotellus?

A.Trialanderrorleadstothefindingoftruth.

B.Scientiststendtobecuriousandambitious.

C.Creativityresultsfromchallengingauthority.

D.Greatnesscomesfromalastingdesiretoexplore.

53.Whatcanyoudotorecapturecuriosityanddiscontent?

A.Observetheunknownaroundyou.B.Developaquestioningmind.

C.Leadalifeofadventure.D.Followthefashion.

54.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraphs6and7?

A.Gainingsuccesshelpsyoubecomeanexpert.

B.Thegeniustendstogetthingsdonecreatively.

C.Lackoftalentandtimeisnoreasonfortakingnoaction.

D.Youshouldremainmodestwhenapproachingperfection.

55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleorthepassage?

A.CuriousMindsNeverFeelContentedB.ReflectionsonHumanNature

C.TheKeystoAchievementD.NeverTooLatetoLearn

第II卷

注意事項(xiàng):

1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。

2.本卷共6小題,共35分。

第三部分:寫作

第一節(jié):閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀短文,按照題目要求用英語回答問題。

Asanyyoungerbrotherwilltellyou,havingabigbrotherinvolvesalotofwalkinginsomeoneelse'sshadow,

especiallywhenyouhaveabrotherwhoisatypicalexampleof"cool”.ForyearsIwantedtodoeverythingmy

elderbrotherTysondid,butnomatterhowhardItried,Iwasalwaystheneglected(被忽略的)one.Mylegsjust

weren'tmadetorunlikehis.Icouldneverplayfootballorbasketballwell.

Iprobablywouldhavecontinuedtryingtokeepupwithhimfortherestofmyhighschoolcareer,butwhen

myfamilymoved,everythingchanged.Tysonleftforcollege,soIhadtostartatanewschoolallbymyself.This

newstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof"cool".

Idon'tknowwhatmademedecidetotrysomenewactivitiesatthenewschool,butonedayIchancedto

showupforanafter-schoolmeetingoftheScienceOlympiadteam.Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedwithchemistry,

biology,andmath,butsincethoseinterestshadn'tfit.Tyson'sdefinitionof"cool",Ihadneverpursuedthem.On

thisday,forsomereason,Idid.

Asweorganizedteams,preparedresourcesandpracticedansweringquestions,IfeltmoreconnectedthanI

everhadtoanysportsteam.Ididn'tfeelasthoughIneededtokeepupwithanybodyelse;Iwasfinallywithpeers

whounderstoodme.ItwassogoodtofeelacceptedforwhatI'mgoodat.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iactually

feltcool.NowIknowwhoIam!I'mTyson5slittlebrother,butthafsonlypartofmyidentity.Tmacoolguyin

myownway,too.Tmrelievedtoknowthat"cool"hasamuchbroaderdefinitionthanwhatIusedtothink.

56.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinParagraph1?(nomorethan8words)

57.Whatchangesofferedanewstarttotheauthorafterhisfamilymoved?(nomorethan15words)

58.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmarkedtheturningpointintheauthor'sgrowth?(nomorethan7words)

59.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan10words)

60.Whatisyourexampleof"cool"?Pleaseexplainwhy.(nomorethan20words)

第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李津。你校于6月8日舉辦了成人禮活動(dòng),你的英國朋友Chris很想了解該

活動(dòng)。你于當(dāng)晚給Chris回一封電子郵件,介紹關(guān)情況,內(nèi)容包括:

(1)成人禮活動(dòng)內(nèi)容(成長點(diǎn)滴回顧、觀看校友抗疫事跡錄像等);

(2)對(duì)活動(dòng)的感受;

(3)對(duì)自己未來的展望。

注意:

(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;

(2)可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫;

(3)開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯:

成人禮thecoming-ofageceremony

新冠腦炎COVID-19

DearChris,

Fmsogladtohearfromyou.___________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiJin

絕密★啟用前

2020年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(天津卷)

英語筆試(第二次)參考答案

第I卷

第一、二部分(Keytol~55)

l.B2.A3.C4.A5.C6.A7.C8.C9.D10.B

11.D12.A13.D14.D15.B16.B17.C18.A19.D20.A

21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.D27.A28.B29.C30.A

31.A32.A33.B34.D35.C36.C37.C38.B39.A40.C

41.B42.D43.C44.D45.A46.A47.D48.C49.C50.B

51.D52.D53.B54.C55.C

第II卷

第三部分

第一節(jié)

Somepossibleanswers:

56.Receivinglessattentionthansomeoneelse.

Or:Being/Feelinglesssuccessfulthansomeoneelse.

Or:Being/Feelingneglected.

57.Thathisbrotherleftforcollegeandhechangedschools.

Or:Tyson'sleavingforcollegeandtheauthor'sgoingto/attendinganewschool.

58.JoiningtheScienceOlympiadteam.

Or:ThathejoinedtheScienceOlympiadteam.

Or:Discoveringhistrueinterests(inscience).

59.(How)theauthordiscoveredabroaderdefinitionof"cool".

Or:Hehasdiscoveredhisownwaytobecool.

Or:Hefoundhisownidentity.

60.PlayingfootballwelliscoolbecauseIcanshowhowstrongIam.

Or:Playingthepianoiscoolbecauseitcangivemejoy.

Or:Helpingthepooriscoolbecauseitcangivethemhopeandbringmepleasure.

以上答案僅供參考

評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

分值描述

針對(duì)問題作出了正確的回答,內(nèi)容清晰、完整;同時(shí),語法、單詞拼寫(含

2分

大小寫)準(zhǔn)確無誤,且答題所用詞匯數(shù)量符合題目要求

針對(duì)問題作出了正確的回答,內(nèi)容全面,但答題所用詞匯數(shù)量超出題目要

1.5分求的數(shù)量較多,或存在個(gè)別因粗心或筆誤引起的語法或單詞拼寫(含大小

寫)錯(cuò)誤,對(duì)表達(dá)含義基本不構(gòu)成影響。

語法或單詞拼寫基本準(zhǔn)確,但回答內(nèi)容不夠全面,缺乏部分主要信息;或

1分針對(duì)問題作出了基本正確的回答,但組織語言過程中存在一至兩處明顯的

語法或單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤,且錯(cuò)誤易引起歧義或誤解。

0分答非所問;回答過于簡略或草率,難以理解或者是沒有意義的單詞堆砌。

第二節(jié)

一、評(píng)分原則

1.本題總分為25分,按5個(gè)檔次給分。

2.評(píng)分時(shí),先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言初步鎖定其所屬檔次,然后以該檔次的要求來衡量,確定或調(diào)整檔次,

最后綜合給分。

3.詞數(shù)少于100的,從總分中減去2分。

4.評(píng)分時(shí),應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為:內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語

言的得體性。

5.拼寫與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符合是語言準(zhǔn)確性的一個(gè)方面。每錯(cuò)誤書寫3個(gè)單詞從總分中減去1

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