2021-2022學(xué)年上海進(jìn)華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年上海進(jìn)華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Iam_____thathehasnotansweredmyletter.

A.bothered

B.interrupted

C.interfered

D.annoyed參考答案：D2.—Excuseme,Dad,butI’mgoingtotheclubtomeetmyfriendsinthefootballteam.—OK.______A.Havefun

B.Congratulations

C.Withpleasure

D.Gookluck

參考答案：A略3.Ratherthan_____athome,heprefers____outtoplayfootballevenonarainyday.

A.tostay/togo

B.staying/going

C.stay/togo

D.stay/going參考答案：C4.WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin___asourguide.A.played

B.showed

C.acted

D.performed參考答案：C5.—Tom,mayIremindyouthatwewillgotoseethemovieComingHomedirectedby

ZhangYimoutomorrowmorning?

—Oh,that’sright.I__aboutit.

A.forgot

B.forget

C.hadforgotten

Dhaveforgotten參考答案：A6.Youcan’timagine_________whentheyreceivedmygreetingletter.

A.howexcitedwerethey

B.howtheywereexcited

C.theywerehowexcited

D.howexcitedtheywere

參考答案：D7.Thefirstperson

wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.

A.toarrive

B.arriving

C.arrived

D.arrives參考答案：A略8.Mycarisbroken.Ihadtopay200yuantohaveit_______.A.repair

B.repairing

C.repaired

D.torepair參考答案：C9.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____tryingtosaveachildintheearth-quake.

A.killed

B.iskilled

C.waskilled

D.waskilling參考答案：C10.NowI’vegothiminmy________；IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.

A．power

B．energy

C．strength

D．right參考答案：A略11.Withoutfacts,apersoncannotformacorrectopinion,forheneedstohaveactualknowledge_____histhinking.A.onwhichtobebased

B.onwhichtobaseC.whichtobebased

D.whichtobase參考答案：B12.Henry

asawaiterinaMexicanrestaurantforayearwhenhestudiedinBostonUniversityforhismaster’sdegree.A.hasworked B.hadworked C.hasbeenworking D.worked參考答案：D13.Asenseof______isthebasicrequirementforpeopleworkinginthefieldsofeducationandhealthcare．A.agreement B.attention C.carefulness D.devotion參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。句意：奉獻(xiàn)意識(shí)感是對(duì)于工作在服務(wù)業(yè)例如教育和醫(yī)療保健的最基本的要求。A.agreement協(xié)議；B.attention注意；C.invitation邀請(qǐng)；D.devotion奉獻(xiàn)，貢獻(xiàn)。故選D項(xiàng)。14.About1,000singerscompeted______eachother______sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.A．a(chǎn)gainst;with

B．with;onC．with;in

D．a(chǎn)gainst;for參考答案：D15.ZhaozhouBridge,_______intheSuiDynasty,istheoldeststone-archbridgeintheworld.

A.beingbuilt

B.building

C.tobebuilt

D.built參考答案：D16.HalloweenhasbecomemorepopularinChina,butsomeofitsfrighteningclothescause________thattheymayaffectchildreninabadway.A.commandB.concernC.conversationD.consideration參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IwenttoalocalpostofficetosendagifttoFloridayesterdayafternoon.WhenI

1

thedoor,thereweremanypeoplewaitingthere.Abit

2

,Idecidedtocalmlywaitformyturntoplacethepreciouspackageonthe

3

.SinceIdidn’t

4

thetapetoseal(封住)thebox,Iwenttobuythetape.AsI

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securethetopofthebox,awomaninfrontofme,asimilarsituation,askedifshecouldusesome

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.Igavehersomeandhelpedherputthegiftintoher

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.Thenawomanbehindmealsoaskedmeifshecouldhavesometape,sinceherenvelophadrippedandIgladly

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ittoher.Whenthewoman

infrontofme

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whoIwassendingthepackageto,Iexplainedthatmy80-year-old

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SelmalivesinFlorida,1200milesfrommyhome.Shehasa(n)

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neighbornamedDianewhohas,onseveraloccasions,accompaniedhertothehospital.Mymom

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her“herangel”andhadaskedmetosendhertwowillowtreeangel.Aswespoke,thelinemovedandsheofferedmeaplaceinfrontofher.Iwas

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andthankedher.Atthatmoment,theotherpeopleinfrontofherusheredmeinfrontofthembythetimeI__14

thecounter,wewereallsmilingandlaughingandIthankedthemsincerely.Afewinchesoftapecansealtheworld

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.1.A.lookedfor

B.rantowards

C.walkedthrough

D.stoodagainst2、A.sad

B.satisfied

C.nervous

D.disappointed3、A.counter

B.ground

C.wall

D.window4、A.borrow

B.have

C.know

D.accept5、A.wanted

B.forgot

C.began

D.continued6、A.money

B.tape

C.paper

D.advice7、A.had

B.box

C.pocket

D.car8、A.brought

B.showed

C.gave

D.bought9、A.asked

B.announced

C.said

D.expressed10、A.aunt

B.grandma

C.sister

D.mother11、A.wonderful

B.careless

C.sick

D.unfortunate12、A.makes

B.promises

C.calls

D.teaches13、A.afraid

B.regretful

C.delighted

D.unhappy14、A.reached

B.left

C.saw

D.moved15、A.open

B.together

C.apart

D.enough參考答案：1-5

CDABC

6-10BBCAD

11-15ACCAB三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Thepassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedwithA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.

Mr.Jacksonwastiredoflivinginhisoldhouseinthecountrysideandwantedtosellitandbuyabetterone.Hetriedtosellitforalongtime,butwasnotsuccessful,soatlasthedecidedtogotoanestateagent.Theagentadvertised(登廣告)thehousestraightaway,andafewdayslater,theownersawaverybeautifulphotographofhishouse,withawonderfuldescriptionofhisgardeninanexpensivemagazine.[來(lái)源:

]Havingreadtheadvertisementthrough,thehouseownerhurriedtophonetheestateagent,saying,“I'msorry,Mr.Jones,butI'vedecidednottosellmyhouseafterall.”“Why?”theagentaskedinasurprisedvoice.“BecausefromtheadvertisementinthatmagazineIcanseeit'sjustthekindofhouseI'vewantedtoliveinallmylife.”61.Mr.Jacksonwantedtosellhishousebecause_____.

A.heneededsomemoneytosupporthisfamily

B.hishousewastoooldtolivein

C.hewantedsomemoneytobuyanewone

D.hedidn'twanttoliveinthehouseanylonger62.ThereasonwhyMr.Jacksonwenttotheestateagentwas_____.

A.hehadfailedinsellinghishousebyhimself

B.hewantedtheestateagenttohelphimtogetagoodprice

C.hewassurethattheestateagentcouldhelphim

D.hewantedtheestatetoadvertisehishouseinthemagazine63.AtlastMr.Jones_____.

A.wassuccessfulinsellingthehouse

B.feltsorrytohavelostasalebyhisdoingtoogoodajobC.wassatisfiedwithwhathehaddoneintheadvertisementD.didn’tunderstandwhyMr.Jacksonhadchangedhismind64.Whatdoyouthinkoftheadvertisementinmagazines?

A.Theyareworthreading.

B.Theyusuallymakethingsfarbetterthantheyreallyare.[

C.Theyareagreathelptothosewhowanttobuysomething.

D.Theydescribethingsastheyreallyare.65.What’sthemeaningof“anestateagent”inparagraphone?

A.apersonwhohasahousetosell

B.apersonwhohelpsotherstoadvertisehousesinmagazinesC.apersonwhoseworkistosellhousesforothersD.apersonwholikesbeautifulhouses

參考答案：DADBC19.Overthecenturies,throughgeneticandculturaladaptation,humansandawildbirdspecieshavelearnedtoworktogether.Whenhumanhoney-huntersmakeacertainnoise,abirdcalledthehoneyguidedoesitsjobwithunbelievableaccuracy,leadingpeopletohiddenbees'nests.Scientistsputthisancientpracticetothetest.Whenbiologistscomparedthehoneyguidecalltoothersounds,thetraditionalsoundsentthehoneyguidestohiddenbeesnestthreetimesmoreoftenthanothersounds,accordingtoastudyinthejournalScience.Whenyoumaketherightnoise,youendupwithmorehoneycomparedtothewrongnoise."It'sanexchangeofinformationforskills,"saidstudyleadauthorClaireSpottiswoode,anevolutionarybiologistattheUniversityofCambridge.Shefailedtofindbeesnestsuntilherfriendsmadetherightnoise,andthenwasrewardedwithhoneythat'sveryrichanddelicious.Thehoneyguidehasaspecialabilitytofindbees'nests.“Scientistsaren'tquitesurehowitworks,butitlikelyhastodowithasophisticatedsenseofsmell,”Spottiswoodesaid.Still,there'saproblem:Thesenestsarestuckintreesthataredifficultforthebirdstoreach.Evenworse,thebeesstingthebirds,sometimetodeath.Thepeopleoftheregion,whomakealivingonthehoney,havetoolsthatcangetatthosenestsandtheyusesmoketochasethebeesaway,reducingthestingingproblem.It'sclearthatthebirdshaveadaptedinanevolutionarywaythroughnaturalselection,butforpeoplethearrangementisprobablymorecultural.4.Accordingtothestudy,whenmakingthewrongnoise,peopleprobablywill

.A.getmorehoneyB.findbees’nestseasilyC.havedifficultyfindingbees’nestsD.earnmoretime5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sophis