2022-2023學年河南省商丘市永城鄉(xiāng)夏莊埠中學高一英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學年河南省商丘市永城鄉(xiāng)夏莊埠中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Emma,IfailedtheEnglishtest.—

Youspentsomuchtimereviewingthelessons.Theremustbesomethingwrong.A.Howcome? B.What’son? C.Youdeserveit. D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：A2._______Englishis________workinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填;theD.the;不填參考答案：C3.Do______meforhelpwhenyouhaveanyproblemswithyourstudies.

A.turnto

B.turnover

C.turnon

D.turnup參考答案：A略4.I’mafraidI’mnot____tohelpwiththeshow,forIamverybusywithmyownproject.

A.available

B.adaptable

C.acceptable

D.accessible參考答案：A考察形容詞詞義辨析，A項有空的，可得到的。B項可適應的，可改編的

C項可接受的

D項可進入的，能接近的5.Goodsimportedfromabroadare________thosemadeinChina.

Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.A.alwaysasgoodas

B.alwaysnobetterthanC.notsowellas

D.notalwaysbetterthan參考答案：D略6.Avatarissuch____wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,the

D./,a參考答案：A7.Accordingtorecentinvestigation(調(diào)查)，graduateswhodon’tgotokeyuniversityare________togetjobsmoreeasily.A.

like

B.likely

C.possible

D.lively參考答案：B8.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof

B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：B考查介詞短語辨析。insearchof尋找，搜尋；inmemoryof為紀念；inplaceof代替；infavorof支持，贊成。句意“昨天開了個會，以紀念為了救這個溺水的女孩兒而失去生命的英雄?！惫蚀鸢笧锽。9.Theyellowhouse______windowsfacesouthistheplace____Ispentmychildhood.A.whose;that

B.whose;where

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B10.Myfatherwarnedus______withfireintheroom,especiallywhenhewasout.A.don’tplay

B.notplay

C.nottoplay

D.mustn’tplay參考答案：C略11.—Hello!IsMr.Johnintheoffice?—Yes.ButI’msorry.Heisbusy_____andcan’tspeaktoyou.A.atonce

B.atpresent

C.attheend

D.atfirst參考答案：B略12.

Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthestreet？

_______thechildrenof

theClintons.

A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis參考答案：B13.In_____tothephysicalbenefits,aerobicexercisehasemotionalbenefits.A.principle

B.outcome

C.turn

D.addition參考答案：D14.MrSmithhasbeenteachingEnglishinChinaformanyyears.-It’sno______thathecanspeakChinesesowell.

A.matter

B.doubt

C.wonder

D.problem參考答案：C15.—WhathappenedtoZhangHao?—Hebrokehisarm________.A．whenplayingfootballB．whenplayedfootballC．toplayfootballD．playingthefootball參考答案：Awhenplayingfootball是whenhewasplayingfootball的省略形式。16.Tedhastoldmehealwaystriestoavoid___ashehasgotaveryfastsportscar.A.tofine

B.tobefinedC.beingfined

D.fining參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：Ted告訴我由于得到了一部跑車，他總是盡量避免被罰款。本句為avoid的用法avoiddoingsth，根據(jù)句意可知，fine與其邏輯主語he為動賓關系，故用被動式，綜述選C?！军c睛】Beingdone的用法。作為非謂語動詞的beingdone，歸納如下：1.用作定語當非謂語動詞beingdone用作定語時，只能置于被修飾名詞之后，表示一個正在進行的被動動作。如：Didyouseethatboybeingquestionedbythepolice?你看見那個男孩受到警察的盤問了嗎?

Wearegoingtoreducethenumberoftreesbeingcutdown.我們要減少砍伐的樹的數(shù)量。2.用作賓語beingdone不僅可以用于動詞后作賓語，而且可以用作介詞后作賓語，也是表示一個被動的動作。如：Hetriedtoescapebeingpunished.他設法逃避懲罰。Hedyedhisbeardtoavoidbeingrecognized.他染了胡子，以免我們認出他。二、完型填空17.

IdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCompany.Amongthe21wediscussinourclassesisthe22ofqualityemployees（雇員）

“Whathascausedyoutostay23enoughtobecomeamanager?"Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthe24andsaidslowly,"itwasabaseballglove.”

Cynthiasaidsheusedto25aCircleKclerkjobasaninterim(時臨的.)onewhileshelookedforsomething26.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceiveda(an)27fromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He28abaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.She29

thatasasinglemother,moneywas

30

,andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpaying31.

WhenCynthiaarrivedforworkthenextmorning,Partircia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyou32toyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis33toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Iknowyouhavetopaybills34youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’t35goodpeoplelikeyouas36aswewouldliketo;butwedo37andIwantyoutoknowhow38youaretous.”

Thethoughtfulness,empathy(同情)andloveofthestoremanagershowvividlythatpeople

39morehowmucha(n)40caresthanhowmuchhepays.

21.A.topicsB.problemsC.difficultiesD.lessons22.A.employingB.praisingC.keepingD.improving23.A.soon

B.longC.strongD.calm24.A.positionB.decisionC.question

D.advice25.A.takeB.change

C.loseD.consider26.A.lighterB.easierC.betterD.higher27.A.letter

B.callC.answerD.email28.A.boughtB.kept

C.neededD.offered29.A.complainedB.explainedC.understood

D.admitted30.A.shortB.enough

C.spareD.tight31.A.foodB.educationC.clothes

D.bills32.A.talking

B.cryingC.arguing

D.scolding33.A.easyB.hardC.simple

D.nice34.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before35.A.valueB.remainC.pay

D.fire36.A.muchB.manyC.pleasantD.possible37.A.regretB.agreeC.worryD.care38.A.excellentB.importantC.thankfulD.thoughtful39.A.rememberB.refuseC.thankD.realize40.A.motherB.clerkC.official

D.manager參考答案：

ACBCA

CBCBD

DABDC

ADBAD三、閱讀理解18.Insteadofaskingtogotosummercamporonavacation,10-year-oldLiamHannonaskedhisdad,ScottHannon,ifhecouldmakebaggedlunchesandhandthemouttothehomelessallaroundCambridge."Liamhasahugeheart,Hannonsaidabouthisson.“Plus,itwassomethingnicewecoulddotogetherasfatherandsonandwithmywifeandbaby.”Soonaftertellinghisfatherhisplans,Liamstarted"Liam'sLunchesofLove,”andstartedhandingout20luncheseachweek."Manyofthepeoplewehelpareactuallyreallyniceandjustalittlekindnessmattersintheirlives,"Liamsaid."Itjustfeelsreallygoodhelp.”AfterseeinghowpassionateLiamwasabouthisproject,HannonstartedaGoFundMetoraisemoneysotheycouldmake60luncheseachweek."Itmakesmereallyproudasadad,"Hannonadded,Sofar,Liamhashandedout300lunchesandeventhoughsummerisover,hehascontinuedhiscommunityserviceontheweekends.“WhatScottandLiamhavedonehasreallygiventhehomelessself-respectandkindnessinareallytoughcircumstance,"saidKrystalKelly,directorofdevelopmentattheHildebrandFamilyHelpCenterwhereLiamalsocollectsschoolthingsforhomelesschildren,"it'sthefirsttimethatanyofthosepeoplehasbeenlookedatintheeyeoranyonehasnoticedtheirpresence,Tothinkthata10-year-oldcanbethatselfless,it'satrazine.”21Whatdoweknowabout“Liam’sLunchesoflove”?A.ItwasstartedbyLiam’sfather.

B.300lunchesinallwillbemade.C.Theprojectgotmorepeople'shelp.

D.Itwillbestoppedwiththesummerover.22.WhatelsedoesLiamdotohelphomelesschildren?A.Providesheltersforthemtolivein.

BOfferfreedinnerstothemeveryday.C.Lookafterthemhimself.

D.Trytohelpwiththeirstudy.23.AccordingtoKelly,whatdoLiam'slunchesmeantothehomeless?A.Theycanliveontheluncheseveryday.

B.Theynolongerfeelhungryatnoon.C.Theyfeelrespectedandrecognized.

D.Theyliveanexcellentlifenow.參考答案：CDC19.OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children'sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeye.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.Thereonthebook'scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.Undertheshadeofabush,IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother'scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.Inevertoldmymotheraboutmy“miraculous”(奇跡般地)experiencethatsummer,butshesawaslowbutremarkableimprovementinmyclassroomperformanceduringthenextyear.Andyearslater,shewasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.28.Theauthor'smothertoldhimtoborrowabookinorderto_____.A.helpcurehimofhisreadingproblem

B.lethimspendameaningfulsummerC.encouragehimtodomorewalking

D.makehimlearnmoreaboutweapons29.Thebookcaughttheauthor'seyebecause_____.A.itcontainedprettypicturesofanimals

B.hefounditstitleeasytounderstandC.itremindedhimofhisowndog

D.helikedchildren’sstoriesverymuch30.Whycouldtheauthormanagetoreadthebookthrough?A.Hewasforcedbyhismothertoreadit.

B.Heidentifiedwiththestoryinthebook.C.Thebooktoldthestoryofhispetdog.D.Thehappyendingofthestoryattractedhi