河南省新鄉(xiāng)市成考專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市成考專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.

A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook

2.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin______.

A.anunderstandingofconsumerneeds

B.theefficientmovementofgoods

C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods

D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers

3.PassageFourWhyistherenorisktothecustomerwhenabankprintsthecustomer’snametohischeques?WennyoneopensacuITentaccountatabank，heislendingthebankmoney，repay．mentofwhichhemayDemandatanytime，eitherincashorbyDrawingacheckinfavorofan-otherperson.Primarily，thebankcustomerrelationshipisthatofDebtorandcreditorwhoiswhichDependingonwhetherthecustomersaccountisincreditoroverdrawn．But．inadditiontothatbasicallysimpleconcept，thebankanditscustomerowealargenumberofobligationstooneanother.ManyoftheseobligationsCangiverisetoproblemsandcomplicationsbutabankcustomer,unlike，say，abuyerofgoods，cannotcomplainthatthelawisloadedagainsthim．ThebankmustobeyitscUStomersinstructions，andnotthoseofanyoneelse．When,forexample，acustomerfirstopensanaccount，heinstructsthebanktoDebit(把……記入借方)hisaecountonlyinrespectofehecksDrawnbyhimself．Hegivesthebankspecimensofhis819nature，andthereisaveryfirmrulethatthebankhasnorightorauthoritytopayoutacustomer’smoneyonacheckonwhichitscustomerssignaturehasbeenforged．Itmakesnodifferencethatthefbrgerymayhayebeenaveryskillfulone：thebankmustrecogllizeitscustomerssignature．Forthisreasonthereisnorisktothecustomerinthepractice，adopteddaybanks，ofprintingthecustomersnameonhischecks．Ifthisfacilitatesforgery，itisthebankwhichwilllose，notthecustomer．

Whenyouhaveabankaccount，you_________．

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.Can’tdrawanymoneyifyou’reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.Can’tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

4."Ifitfails,I'llbuyyouanewone"suggestedthat______.

A.hewasquitesureofsuccess

B.hewasnotsurehewouldgettheumbrellaback

C.hewasrichenoughtoaffordanewumbrella

D.hedidnotknowwhattodo

5.Atornadois______.

A.atropicalcyclonewithwindsof74mphorgreaterwhichstartsoverwater

B.afierce,harmful,spinningwindaccompaniedbyafunnel-shapedcloud

C.anicecreamcone

D.adanceperformedinSpain

6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthisstory?查看材料

A.TheUnderwaterCar．

B.AngelsaroundUs．

C.RescueTeaminTime．

D.SafetyFirst．

7.Tohaveyourtravelnotespublished,youmaycontact______.

A.Students'Union

B.GayleMoore

C.TheInternationalCenter

D.Life-PlanningWorkshop

8.Single-parentchildrenrefertothosewhoseparents______.

A.hadbeendivorced

B.hadbeenseparated

C.hadneverbeenmarried

D.alloftheabove

9.Theauthorofthepassageis______.

A.Mrs.White'sniece

B.Jane'sschoolfriend

C.theWhites'cousin

D.Sarah'sfriendfromcollege

10.Whydoesthecollegewantallfreshmentotakethealcoholcourse?

A.Onlyfreshmendrinkalcohol.

B.Theotherstudentsalreadyknowaboutalcoholdangers.

C.Theywanttoreachstudentsassoonastheyentercollege.

D.Freshmendonotknowmuch.

11.Thetopicofthispassageis______.

A.ExpertWeatherForecast

B.SeeingApproachingStorms

C.OldSayingsaboutWeather

D.UsingtheSensestoDetectWeatherChanges

12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.

B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.

C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.

D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.

13.Flexibility,assertiveness,problemsolving,and______arealsovalued.

A.announcementsB.friendlinessC.dishonestyD.abadattitude

14.Theoldladysitting______herhadherhandbagopen.

A.besidesB.infrontofC.nexttoD.behind

15."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means______.

A.ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyUseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind

B.inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody

C.tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody

D.ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind

16.

第54題Thepronoun“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto________·

A.crisisB.stressC.reactionD.illhealth

17.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.

A.afilmorconcertoccurseveryWednesdayat7p.m.

B.thefulllistwouldbetoolong

C.filmsandconcertscannotbeannouncedpublicly

D.thefulllistisnotreadyyet

18.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout_____.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

19.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWilliams'feelingsaboutprison?A.A.It'sagoodplacetolive.

B.Criminalsdon'tdeserveanybetter.

C.Hewisheshehadmoreroominhiscell.

D.Hethinksitisaviolenthell.

20.Thedirectorofafilm______.

A.isalwaysanactor

B.makesthescenery

C.sayshoweachsceneshouldbefilmed

D.isafilmstar

21.Ifyouarenotemployedbyacompany,youshouldNOT______.

A.writealettertopresentyourthanksforinterview

B.writealettershowingthereasonwhyyoufailintheinterview

C.applyforthesamepositionagainseveralweekslater

D.applyforotheravailablepositionsinthiscompanysomeweekslater

22.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

23.Volcanoes______inAlaskaas______.

A.arenotfound:largepartsofthelandiscoveredwithsnow

B.arenotfound:itisatthenortherntopofAmerica

C.arefound:itisonthePacific"ringoffire"

D.arefound:therearesomanyislands

24.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

25.Itseemsthatthecoldwinter______.

A.increasestheabilitytothink

B.isthebesttimeforthinking

C.isbetterforthinkingthanisverywarmweather

D.decreasestheabilitytothink

26.

Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice．

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather．

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice．

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

27.Whydidthegirlsfatheraskhertomakethelist?A.A.Hewantedtokeepthelistathome．

B.Hedidntknowwhatthegirlsenemyhadsaid．

C.Hewantedthegirltotalkback．

D.Hewantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints．

28.

Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica．

B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica．

C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates．

D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica．

29.Beforethecherry-pickingmachinewasinvented,apresentorchardworker'soneday'sworkisequaltoamountofworkdoneby______.

A.threehundredandfiftyfarmersaday

B.onehundredfarmerstwoweeks

C.twohundredfarmerstwoweeks

D.thousandsoffarmersaday

30.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.A.themeaningofabudget

B.therelationsbetweenbudgetandincome

C.thewayabudgetismade

D.theimportanceofmakingabudget

二、完型填空(20題)31.(51)

A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust

32.(53)

A.aB.someC.anyD.no

33.【C13】

A.citiesB.stationsC.statesD.nations

34.Wecan

14

ourmobilephone，A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton

35.andthismeansI"mspending

11

toomuchmoneyonit.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

36.(54)

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

37.35.（）A.A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone

38.27.A.thatB.itC.soD.this

39.(42)

A.couldB.canC.wouldD.will

40.(49)

A.afraidB.kindlyC.seemD.only

41.22.________A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play

42.(45)

A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

43.59.________A.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like

44.22.A.withB.asC.likeD.into

45.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

46.(50)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

47.22.A.favoriteB.popularC.favorableD.considerate

48.(48)

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

49.

第28題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第28處。

A.“die”B.“death”C.“sleep”D.“down”

50.34.A.walkingB.workingC.wordingD.surfing

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)51.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring

52.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

53.Bobsaidhewouldn‘tgotothepartyashewasbusy，buthewentthere_________．

A.afterallB.aboveallC.atallD.inall

54.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup

55.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.AfamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying,“______manisreallyhappywithoutahobby．”

A.Not

B.Without

C.No

D.None

57.Thepriceofthevegetableshasincreasedrecently______thepriceofricehasgonedown.

A.whileB.howC.otherwiseD.as

58.—Whatwouldyouwishtodoifyouwereacollegestudentagain?—Thatsveryhardtosay,butIwishI______whenIwasacollegestudent.

A.hasnotstudiedpsychology

B.hadstudiedpsychology

C.didstudypsychology

D.studiedpsychology

59.Janewasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,______,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.

A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what

60.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.A.A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

參考答案

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段的前三行：我們得知這個(gè)商人做廣告從來(lái)都是成功的，因此他很自信，相信這一次他也一定能成功。

5.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第三段，第四段。描述龍卷風(fēng)造成的巨大的傷害與破壞。從而得知它的可怕的破壞力。

6.B主旨大意題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全篇講述了一個(gè)舍己救人的故事，他們是救人的天使。

7.C

8.D

9.B解析：本題考查的是對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解能力。文章第一段提到JaneandIbecamefriendsatschool.可以判斷B為正確答案。

10.C解析：見(jiàn)第一段和最后一段。第一段已經(jīng)說(shuō)在校生酗酒的事很?chē)?yán)重。酒后的學(xué)生會(huì)做出危險(xiǎn)的事。因此，讓學(xué)生知道有關(guān)酒精的危害越多越好。

11.D解析：第二、第三、第四段分別從視覺(jué)、味覺(jué)和聽(tīng)覺(jué)講了如何感知天氣的變化。所以，選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

12.A解析：主旨?xì)w納題。通篇閱讀后可知本文主要解釋了美國(guó)商品在日本受到歡迎的原因。

13.B解析：第一段。參見(jiàn)原文。

14.C解析：參見(jiàn)句子Shequeuedforabus，gotonandsatdownnexttoanoldlady．

15.B解析：文中第一段最后一句話表示身體的強(qiáng)壯對(duì)于智力起到了支持作用。

16.B倒數(shù)第二段的“it”指代的是前文中的“stress”。

17.D

18.C解析：第一段中寫(xiě)到從南到北、從東到西大約是300多英里，因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應(yīng)該是300英里的一半，150英里。

19.C見(jiàn)原文第三、第四段。兩段都提及監(jiān)獄生活的可怕，以及他自己在監(jiān)獄時(shí)的狀態(tài)。

20.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句即可選出答案。

21.B解析：A、C、D項(xiàng)在七至十行都被提到，故選B。

22.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain.

23.C文中第三段第四句表明Alaska有火山，而且位于太平洋的火山帶上。

24.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled'PoliceFive'-becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

25.C解析：參見(jiàn)第二段第一句。

26.A通過(guò)句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

27.D參見(jiàn)第四段。

28.B文章主要講的是到北美的移民，所以選B。

29.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段最后兩句已提示：twoorchardworkers在兩天內(nèi)干完的事，等于onehundredworkers14天內(nèi)干完的事。

30.C本題為綜合歸納題。第一段講預(yù)算的必要性；第二段講制訂預(yù)算首先要確立目標(biāo)；接下來(lái)估計(jì)家庭的收入和支出；還需要預(yù)留一部分緊急備用金。綜合歸納，本文主要講述預(yù)算應(yīng)該如何編制。

31.D解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹(shù)的清潔工作：清洗和除塵。Sweepthemoff把樹(shù)掃掉，washthemoff把樹(shù)洗掉，tidy整理。都不符合文章含義。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

32.D解析：當(dāng)知道男孩整日閑逛什么事也不做時(shí)，承諾給男孩一個(gè)店鋪?zhàn)屗?jīng)營(yíng)。

33.D根據(jù)前面句子中的networks“網(wǎng)絡(luò)”可知應(yīng)選擇nations，指“國(guó)家”。其他選項(xiàng)只是國(guó)家的部分地區(qū)。

34.A從下文“不希