2021年浙江省溫州市樂清中學(xué)分校高三英語期末試卷含解析

2021年浙江省溫州市樂清中學(xué)分校高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Doyouthinkyouwillbeabletofinishyourwritingbyfiveo’clocktoday?---__________.I’llbebusywithexperimentsallday.A.Notachance

B.Notalittle

C.Nottomentionit

D.Nowonder參考答案：A2.Quitedifferentfrommyfriends,Iprefer______________to______________onweekends.

A.stayingathome,goingshopping

B.stayingathome,goshopping

C.stayathome,goingshopping

D.stayathome,goshopping參考答案：A3.Thestudentaskedtheteacher

toturntoforinformationaboutthesubjectandtheteachertoldhimhecouldusetheInternet.

A.who

B.where

C.what

D.how參考答案：C4.We__________hereatlunchtime;weweredelayedattheairport,though.A.couldbe

B.shouldbe

C.musthavebeen

D.wouldhavebeen參考答案：D5.Sheandherfamilysufferedunderthebrokenhousefornearlyfivehours__________theywererescued.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：C6.Nowadays,you’llnoticeaphenomenon_____alotofpeoplearewearingjeanstoconcerts.A.where

B.that

C.if

D.whether參考答案：B7.Sarahopestobecomeafriendof________sharesherinterests.A.who

B.nomatterwhoC.whoever

D.whomever參考答案：C試題分析：句意：Sara希望成為和她有共同興趣的人交朋友。這里的介詞of后面接的是賓語從句，whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句相當(dāng)于anyonewho，nomatterwho只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句不能引導(dǎo)賓語從句，whomever應(yīng)該在賓語從句中做賓語，who引導(dǎo)的賓語從句意思是“誰”，所以選C。8.Itishelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.as參考答案：C略9.Ihavenothingtosay________yourcomplaints,fortheyarenotrelevanttomyjob.

A.withregardto

B.intermsof

C.inthelightofD.inresponseto參考答案：A10.

Today,

rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof

B.inspiteof

C.insteadof

D.becauseof參考答案：D11.Workgetsdone_______whenpeopledoittogether,andtherewardsarehighertoo.

A.easily

B.veryeasy

C.moreeasily

D.easier參考答案：C12.NelsonMandela__________peacefullyathisJohannesburghomeonThursday，PresidentJacobZumasaid.A．dies

B．died

C．hasdied

D．haddied參考答案：B13.Scientistswillfindalternativeenergytorunourcarsandhomesbeforeoilis_______.A.diedout

B.runover

C.usedup

D.brokenup

參考答案：C略14.Little

thatthecourseofhislifewasabouttochangethen.A.heisknown

B.didheknowC.doesheknow

D.isheknown參考答案：B略15.Thecomputersmadebyourcompanysellbest,butseveralyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedtheroleinthemarketsthatthey____A.wereplaying

B.weretoplay

C.hadplayed

D.played參考答案：B16.

umbrella

A.pupil

B.industry

C.butcher

D.button

參考答案：D二、完型填空17.OurlovelyneighborshavealwayshadabeautifulSt.Francisstatuebythegateonthesideoftheirhouse.I’vealwayslovedto

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atitwheneverIlookoutofthekitchenwindow.TheotherdayInoticeditwasn’tthere!I

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whereithadgone!Ihopeditwasjustmovedandnotstolen!ItoldMilanaboutits

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andhesaidhewouldaskthe

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thenexttimehesawthem.Yesterdayhe

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Mrs“Neighbor”andmentionedthemissingstatuetoher.Hetoldherhowmuchweloveditandhopedithadn’tbeen

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!Shesaidthatshehadjustmovedittothebackyard

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wouldbringitbackrightaway!“Oh,no!”saidMilan,“We’rejustgladit’s

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!”Thateveningwewentouttositinourgardenand

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thatthestatuewasbackinitsold

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!Oh,sweetneighbour!Youaresokindand

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!Thenextdaywewereoutinthegardenagain,planting

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,andrealizedthatwehadtoomany.Weactuallycouldn’t

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aplacetoputthemall!Ihadtoleavebeforewe54whattodowiththem.Onmywayout,ImetMrs“Neighbour”and

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herformovingthestatueback!Itoldherthatitwasn’t

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!Andshesaidthatthespotwherethestatuelaywastoobare.Therewerenoflowers.

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,anideawentoninmyhead.Theremainingflowers.Shecouldhavethem.Shewasso

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.NowSt.Francis

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amongbeautifulflowers.Ilookoutofmykitchenwindowagainnowandsmile!Thestatueis

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morebeautifultomenow.41.A.laugh B.stare C.aim D.point42.A.knew B.ignored C.forgot D.wondered43.A.disappearance B.secret C.fun D.story44.A.strangers B.passers-by C.neighbours D.friends45.A.cameacross B.cheeredup C.turnedto D.calmeddown46.A.changed B.damaged C.stolen D.sold47.A.and B.for C.so D.or48.A.rare B.active C.valuable D.safe49.A.confirmed B.noticed C.guessed D.doubted50.A.gesture B.spot C.direction D.angle51.A.unfair B.equal C.fancy D.thoughtful52.A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.grasses53.A.figureout B.makeup C.comeup D.carryout54.A.commanded B.preferred C.forecast D.decided55.A.praised B.encouraged C.thanked D.blamed56.A.useful B.good C.necessary D.peaceful57.A.Suddenly B.Sincerely C.Fortunately D.Exactly58.A.careful B.grateful C.disappointed D.anxious59.A.works B.plays C.moves D.sits60.A.ever B.then C.even D.just參考答案：41~45BDACA 46~50CADBB 51~55DBADC 56~60CABDC三、閱讀理解18.ManyindependentChinesewomenliketoearntheirownbread,eveniftheirhusbandsarealreadybringinghomethebacon.Butarecentsurveysuggeststhatsuchwomenfindmorejoyfromrelationships,ratherthansuccessfulcareers.

About73percentofthe7,000womensurveyedinBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhousaidtheywouldchoosetoworkeveniftheirhusbandsearnedenoughforthefamily.Thesurveyalsofoundthat77percentdefinehappinessas"enjoyingarelationship".

Butstrikingabalancebetweencareerandfamilycanbringchallengestothewoman'scareeradvancement.

"Inmycompany,womenusuallyhaveanequalorevenahigherstartingsalarythanmen,"saidLiHua,generalmanagerofBeijingChuangjiasheBookCirculationCompany."However,astheybegintoclimbupthecareerladder,womenoftenmeetproblemsalongtheway,whilemencanclimbtheladdermoreeasily."

Bothphysicalandemotionaldifferencescanpreventsomewomenfromtakingtoughpositions,Lisaid.ButfamilylifeisoftenthemaindifficultyforChinesecareerwomen.

Despitethesechallenges,however,someexpertsbelieveit'sreasonableforsomewomentowanttobebreadwinners.

"Inthisway,therolesofafamilyaredecidedbytheparents'abilitiesratherthantheirgender（性別）,"saidGuDonghui,asociologyprofessoratFudanUniversity.

Gusayswomenshouldhavethefreedomtodecideiftheywanttostayathomeorworktosupportthefamily."Everyonehasadifferentinterpretation（解釋）ofwhatitmeanstofindself-worth".

WangHaibin,aneconomicexpertfromRenminUniversitysharesthatview:"Traditionally,wetendtoregardthefamilyasthecellunitofsociety.Somemembershavealwaysbeenexpectedtomakesacrificesforit.But,itreallydoesn'tmatterwhoearnsmore.Economicindependenceandpersonalchoiceisessentialforbothsexesinthefamily."51.

Fromthepassageweknowthat______.A.manyhusbandscan’tearnenoughB.mostwomenwanttosupporttheirfamiliesthemselvesC.womenmeetfewerproblemsthanmenwhileworkingD.manywomenwanttomakemorefriendswhileworking52.Whatbringscareerwomenmorejoyandhappinessaccordingtothepassage?A.Money

B.Relationships

C.Challenges

D.Successfulcareers53.What'sthemainproblemthatcareerwomenmeetwhileworking?A.Familylife

B.Toughpositions

C.Physicaldifference

D.Thecareerladder54.

Somewomenwanttobebreadwinnersprobablybecause______.A.theirfamiliesarepoorB.theyhavealotofchildrenC.theywanttoshowtheirself-worthD.theirhusbandsdonotwork55.Whoshouldmakesacrificeforthefamilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewife

B.Thehusband

C.Eitherofthem

D.Neitherofthem參考答案：DBACC19.DanielAnderson,afamouspsychologist,believesit’simportanttodistinguishtelevision’sinfluencesonchildrenfromthoseofthefamily.WetendtoblameTV,hesays,forproblemsitdoesn’treallycause,overlookingourownrolesinshapingchildren’sminds.Onetraditionalbeliefabouttelevisionisthatitreducesachild’sabilitytothinkandtounderstandtheworld.WhilewatchingTV,childrendonotmerelyabsorbwordsandimages(影像).Instead,theylearnbothexplicit(明確的)andhiddenmeaningsfromwhattheysee.Actually,childrenlearnearlythepsychologyofcharactersinTVshows.Furthermore,asmanyteachersagree,childrenunderstandfarmorewhenparentswatchTVwiththem,explainingnewwordsandideas.Yet,mostparentsuseaneducationalprogramasachancetoparktheirkidsinfrontofthesetanddosomethinginanotherroom.Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatitreplacesreadingasaformofentertainment.ButaccordingtoAnderson,theamountoftimespentwatchingtelevisionisnotrelatedtoreadingability.TVdoesn’ttaketheplaceofreadingformostchildren;ittakestheplaceofsimilarsortsofrecreation,suchaslisteningtotheradioandplayingsports.Thingslikeparents’educationalbackgroundhaveastrongerinfluenceonachild’sreading.“Achild’sreadingabilityisbestpredictedbyhowmuchaparentreads.”Andersonsays.Traditionalwisdomalsohasitthatheavytelevision-watchinglowersIQ(智商)scoresandaffectsschoolperformance.Buthere,too,Andersonnotesthatnostudieshaveprovedit.Infact,researchsuggeststhatit’stheotherwayaround.“Ifyou’resmartyoung,you’llwatchlessTVwhenyou’reolder,”Andersonsays.Yet,peopleoflowerIQtendtobelifelongtelevisionviewers.Foryearsresearchershaveattemptedtoshowthattelevisionisdangeroustochildren.However,byshowingthattelevisionpromotesnoneofthedangerouseffectsasconventionallybelieved,Andersonsuggeststhattelevisioncannotbecondemnedwithoutconsideringotherinfluences.25.Aneducationalprogramisbestwatchedbyachild_________.A.onhisown

B.withotherkids

C.withhisparents

D.withhisteachers26.Whichofthefollowingismostrelatedtochildren’sreadingability?A.Radio-listening

B.Television-watchingC.Parents’readinglist D.Parents’