2020江蘇徐州中考英語試卷附答案

20202020江蘇徐州中考英語試卷附答案#江蘇徐州中考英語試卷附答案一、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（1分）Milliehassomenewfriends.Shelikestoplaywithafterschool.（ ）A．me B．us C．you D．them（1分）I'llbeathomeSundaymorning.Youcanphonemethen.（ ）A.on B.in C.at D.to（1分）Whichdoyoulike,juiceorcola?（ ）A.well B.better C.best D.thebest（1分）It'simportantforusgoodmanners.（ ）A.having B.have C.tohave D.had（1分）___canyouwriteinEnglish?Aboutfortywordsperminute.（ ）A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howfast D.Howlong（1分）China'shigh-speedrailwaysfrom9,000to29,000kilometresinthepastfewyears.（ ）A.aregrowing B.weregrowingC.willgrow D.havegrown（1分）Thepathwascoveredwithsnow,sowewalkedvery.Wewereafraidoffalling.（ ）A.quickly B.carefully C.excitedly D.hurriedly（1分）Ididn'tseeyouatJim'spartylastweek.Ihadtoworkthatevening,soI go.（ ）A.needn't B.mustn't C.couldn't D.shouldn't（1分）Thethatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.（ ）A.invitation B.possibilityC.order D.advice（1分）EverytimeTomislate,he'llanexcuse.SoIwonderwhathisexcuseisthistime．( )A．A．setup B．putupC．takeup D．makeup11.(11.(1分)Helenwasveryrudetome.Irefusetospeaktoheragainshesayssorry.( )A.until B.if C.because D.since12.(1分)Hello,Joe.Ididn'ttoseeyoutoday.Ithoughtyouwereawayonholiday.( )A.wantB.prepare C.expect DA.want(1(1分)IlearnttoswimwhenIwassix.A.amtaughtC.willbetaught(1分)DoesAuntJaneenjoy—I bymymother.( )B.wastaughtD.havetaught？Yes，Shehasthreedogs，twocats，fourbirds，andsomegoldfishinherhouse.( )A.keepingpets B.collectingdollsC.visitingthezoo D.workingonthefarm(1分)Sorry,.Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"lookout"?Iaskedyou"tobecareful"，not"tolookoutside"( )A.Ican'thearyou B.Ican'tseeclearlyC.Idon'tnoticeyou D.Idon'tfollowyou二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題15分,滿分15分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.(15分)MrWuisanEnglishteacher.LastMondayatthebeginningofclass,he(1)askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen.Onegirlsaidthatshehadspenta(2)weekend-shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt."Whydoyoualwaysseemtobesohappy,MrWu？"sheasked.Thegirl's(3)remindedMrWuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore."Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttogetclosetolifethatday,"MrWusaidwithasmile."I(4)tobecheerful.""Andtodayismyluckyday,"headded."(5)?"Thewholeclasswerecurious."Thismorning,I(6)toschoolasusual.Ionlyhadtogoanotherkilometerdowntheroadwhenmye-bikebrokedown…""Youre-bikebrokedownandit'syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere(7)."Whatdoyoumean,MrWu?""Mye-bikebrokedownaquarterbeforeclass,soI(8)itontheroadside,tookmybooks， andwalkeddowntheroad.Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe. Iliveeightkilometersaway.Mye-bikecouldhavebrokendown(10)alongtheway.Butitdidn't. (11)，itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere. I'mstillabletoteachmyclass(12)I'llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass.Ifmye-bikemustbreakdown(13),itcouldn'tbearranged(安排)inabetterway."Thestudents'eyesopenedwide,andthetheysmiled.MrWusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhadchancetoconsider(15) (14) them._inanewway.Hewashappythattheyhadaperfect(1)A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily(2)A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful(3)A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction(4)A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose(5)A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How(6)A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.rode(7)A.surprisedB.boredC.impatientD.nervous(8)A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found(9)A.hospitalB.schoolC.parkD.bank(10)A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere(11)A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise(12)A.andB.butC.soD.or(13)A.yesterdayB.theotherdayC.todayD.tomorrow

（14）A．hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried（15）A．dream（14）A．hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried（15）A．dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck三、閱讀理解（共3小題,每小題8分,滿分24分）閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.DxnifejlSimonHi,guys!LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustralia.RabbitsDxnifejlSimonlookcute,butwhentheyenterinlargenumbers,it'saproblem.InAustralia,rabbitshavecrowdedintotheland.Theyeattheplantsthatfarmersgrow. Theyeattheplantsotheranimalsneedtoeat,sootheranimalsfindithardtolive．ThesedaysI'mreadingMobyDick.It'sconsideredtobethe"GreatAmericanNovel",oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime."ThestorytakesplaceonawhalingshipthatsailstheseastofindMobyLick, averylargewhale.Well, 1lovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Thewriterbringsmeintothestoryofhischaracters'lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeinteresteduntiltheveryendofthestory.WhatareAmy,DanielandSimontalkingabout?Listening.Speaking.Reading.Writing.TherabbitsinthebookRabbitsinAustralia.areverycuteareinsmallnumberscauseaproblemfindithardtoliveinAustraliaWhattypeofbookisMobyDick?A．Science．B．Novel．C．Detectivestory．D．Travel．（4）WhatdoweknowaboutthebookTheStolenLetter?A．It'ssetinAustralia．B．It'saboutthewriter'slife．C．Itsstoryhappensonaship．D．There'sasenseofmysteryinit．18.（8分）MrScotttalkedaboutcoloursallthetime."Whatahoney-yellowmorningitis!"hesaidtohiswife．Hiswifeplantedfruitandvegetablesintheirgarden，butMrScottwasmoreinterestedintheleafyplants，thebushes，andeventhegrassthatgrewinthegarden."Somanykindsofgreen，"hesaidtoherafterwateringalltheplants."Icountedatleasttwentyshadesofgreen!""Welldone,dear,"MrsScottsaid."Nowwouldyoupleasecounttwentydollarsandgotothesupermarketforsomeingredients（配料）？Iwanttomakelunch!"Withasmileonhisface，MrScottleftatonce.Heenjoyedtripstothesupermarketbecauseofallthecolourfulcansandboxesinit.Fruitandvegetables，too，shoneintheirbrightskins.Therewasneverjustonecolour：carrotswereorange，butalsohadbitsofyellowandbrowninthem.Bananaswereyellowandblack；appleshidorangesandpurplesinsidetheirreds.MrScottwouldwalkthroughthesupermarketandenjoyallthecoloursaroundhim."IwishtherewasastorefullofcoloursthatIcouldspendallmytimein， "hesighed.Heboughteverythingonhiswife'slistandcamehome.Whenhewalkedintothehouse，MrsScottnoticedthesadlookonhisface."What'swrong？"sheaskedhim."Itlookslifeyouhadfunatthestore.Icanseethatyoupickedoutthebestthings.""Ididhavefuninthestore.SomuchthatIwishIcouldhavespentmoretimethere.It'ssofullofcolours!"MrScottsaid."Isee，"MrsScottsaid."Well，cheerup，becauseI'mgoingtocookanicelunchforus!ThenextdayMrScottwasonhisusualmorningwalkthroughtheneighbourhood，sayinghellotoeveryone，enjoyingthecoloursofthetreesandflowers．Itwasanotherdayofcolours!"Goodmorning，MrBrown，"hecalledouttooneofhisneighbours．HelikedMrBrownverymuch，because，well，youguessedit：hisnamewasacolour!"MrScott!JustthepersonIwantedtosee!"MrBrownreplied．"MywifeandIaremovingoutofthistown，andIneedsomeonetotakeovermyshop．Youaretheperfectpersonforthejobbecauseit'sapaintshop!Ineedsomeonewhoknowsitscolours．Wouldyoubeinterested？"MrScottwasmadwithexcitement．"Iwilltakeitoverrightaway!"MrBrownwasrelievedwhenhelefttown,becauseheknewhispaintshopwasingoodhands．Sureenough，MrScottkeptthepaintshopopenfortwentymoreyearsandgottotalkaboutcoloursallday，everyday．WhydidMrScottcomehomefromthesupermarketsadly?A.Hehatedshoppinginthesupermarket.B．Hedidn'tenjoythecoloursinthesupermarket．C.Hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyeverythingonhiswife'slist.D.Helikedthecoloursinthesupermarketsomuchthathedidn'twanttoleave.WhydidMrScottlikeMrBrownverymuch?Theywereneighbours.MrBrownhadapaintshop.Theysharedthesamehobby.MrBrown'snamewasacolour.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieved"mean?寬慰不舍猶豫煩惱What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AcolourfulpaintshopB．AcolourloverC．AfriendlyneighbourD．Ahappycouple(8分)MynameisWeiHuaandI'masportingrobotofthe23rdcentury.I'mcleverathighflyingexercises．IjumpfromspaceshipsandasIfall，Iturn，dive，circleanddanceuntilIsoftlylandascloseasIcantothefinishingline.Robotcompetitionsinthe23rdcenturyaretrulyapopularsport.FansfromalloverChinawatchtheirhand-heldTVswhenacompetitioncomeson.LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalformyperformance.ThisyearIwasveryproudtobechosenagain.Iwantedtomeetrobotsfromothercountriesandexploreideasaboutoursport.However，myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze.Istoppedforamoment(whichIshouldn't)beforeIjumpedfromthestartingplaceonalittlespaceship，thenIbeganmyperformance.AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute(降落傘)buttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle.IbegantofallfasterandfastersothatIcouldnotturn，dive，circleordance.MyheartstoppedbeatingasIlandedheavilyonamountaincoveredwithsnow.ThisiswhyIamwritingtoyoufrommyhospitalbedwithtwobrokenlegsandaweakhead.IdidnotwinanythingattheOlympicsafterall.Ineedthefactorytobuildmetwonewlegsandanevenbiggerhead.ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreatersuccessinthenextOlympics!WeiHuafinishedinthe78thOlympicshighflyingsport.firstsecondthirdD.fourthWhydidn'tWeiHuafeelsoconfidentabouthimselfbeforethisyear'sgame?A．Hisprogrammerwassick．B．Hehadagreatpaininhisleg．C．Hehimselffellillbeforetheywereleaving．D．Hecouldn'tmeetrobotsfromothercountries．(3)AccordingtoParagraph3，howmanyreasonsledtoWeiHua'sfailureinthecompetition?A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．(4)HowisWeiHuafeelingnow?A．Fullofhope．B．Unsureabouthimself．Heart-broken.Satisfiedwithhisresultthisyear.四、詞語運用(共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分)A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的.20.(5分)nolonger； compare； later； under；earlier； trafficCanyouhelpmepickupthepen?It'sthedesk.(2)Whattimewillyouarrive?Ihavenoidea.Itdependsonthe.Don'tyourchildrenwithothers.Justletthembethemselves.It'snotrainingatthemoment,butitmightrain.Thecomputercaughtavirusandworkedproperly.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空.(每空限填一個單詞)(1分)Youarelucky,Linda.Youdidn'thurt(you).(1分)Weshouldbehave(polite)inpublic.(1分)HowhappyIamtocelebratemy(fifteen)birthdaytomorrow!(1分)Ifyoudon'tknowthenameoftheplant,pleasewrite""(know)inyournotebook.(1分)ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatest(invent)intheworld,createdover1，000things.C)用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整.(6分)Myfavouriteclothingisanoldbikerjacket.It(1)(make)ofthickblackleatherandithasaredlining.Itbelongedtomymotherwhenshewasyoung,soit'sveryoldnow!WhydoIlovemyjacket?Becauseit(2)(be)oncemymother'sandbecauseitisverypractical.I(3)(notneed)toironitandIneverneedtogetitcleaned.It(4)(keep)mewarmanddry,soIwearitallthetime,exceptinsummer.Also,leatherjacketsnevergooutoffashionandyoucanwearthemwithjeans,skirtsanddresses.Theotherday,IwasinacafeandIleftthejacketonthebackofmychair.I(5)(realize)itwhenIwasonthebusandIthoughtI'dlostitforever.Atthatmomentayoungguyjumpedontothebusandhe(6)(hold)myjacketinhishand!Hehadrunaftermedowntheroadwithit.WestartedchattingandImadeanewfriend.NowIthinkofitasmyluckyjacket.五、閱讀填詞(共1小題；每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的橫線處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.(10分)Therearelongrivers,andtherearefamousrivers.TheNile(尼羅河)istheworld'slongestandmostfamousriver.Itruns6,650kilometers. Crocodilesandhippos(河馬)liveinitswaters.PyramidsbuiltbyancientEgyptiansrisealongitsbanks.ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria,theworld'ssecondlargestfresh-waterlake,ineastcentralAfrica.Thenitflowstothenorth.AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.Together,theyformoneverypowerfulriver.ThenitgoesthroughEgypt'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.AncientEgypt,thefirstgreatAfricancivilization(文明)，startedalongthebanksoftheNilemorethan5，000yearsago．AncientEgyptruledtheNileValleyforthousandsofyears．Greatpyramidsandtempleswerebuiltonthebanksandwecanstillvisitthemtoday．WithouttherichfarmlandalongthebanksoftheNile，theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization．Everyyear，theNilefloodeditsbanks．Thefloodwaterscoveredthebankswitharichsoil．TheNile'sbankswereeasytofarmandproducecrops．TheNilealsomadeaperfecthighwayforboats． Theriverrunsnorth，butthewindontheriverblowssouth． Togosouth，boatersputupsailstocatchthewind．Togonorth，theytookthesailsdown．Ancientpeopletradedalongtheriverforhundredsofmiles．TheNile-the(1)andmostfamousriverintheworldWheredoesthe ?TheWhiteNileflow？ Nileisthe(2)branchoftheNile．Itstarts( 3 )LakeVictoriaandthenrunstothenorth．TheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNileatthe(4)ofSudan．Theyformapowerfulriver．ThentheNilegoesthroughtheNileValley．Finallyit(5)

theMediterraneanSea．TheNile'slongandrich(6)AncientEgyptstartedalongthebanksoftheNileover5.000yearsago．Itspeople(TheNile'slongandrich(6)EveryyeartheNilefloodeditsbanks． Thefloodwaterscovered thebankswitharichsoil．Richfarmlandmadethisancientcivilization(8).?TheNilemadeaperfecthighwayforboats．Togosouth，boatersputupsailstocatchthewind．Togo（9）,theytookthesailsdown．Ancientpeopleboughtand（10）goodsalongtheriver forhundreds ofmiles．六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求回答問題．28．（10分）Theface-downgeneration（一代）Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.The21stcentury.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.Otheradultsworrythattoday'syoutharespoilt（溺愛）anddon'twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby"helicopterparents".Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelptheirchildrenwithabusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today'syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefact.isthatmanyoftoday'steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations．Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders．Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities．TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai，theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool．Soifyou'reoneoftheoh-ohs,there'sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.IfAlicewasbornin2004,issheanoh-oh?Whydosomeadultsthinkoftheoh-ohsasthe"face-downgeneration"?Whataretheparentscalledwhoalwaysguideandplaneverythingfortheirchildren?_HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph4?Timeorder.Spaceorder.Generaltospecific.Specifictogeneral.Whatdoesthewriterencouragetheoh-ohstodo?PleaselistTWO.七、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)29.(20分)假設(shè)你是陽光中學(xué)九年級學(xué)生李平.你的英國筆友Henry向你請教成語"守株待兔".請你給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：(1)描述故事；(2)概括寓意.注意：(1)詞數(shù)90左右.(2)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名.右圖供參考.參考詞匯：野兔hare樹樁treestump

參考答案一、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．.【解答】考查代詞.A.me我.B.us我們.C.you你、你們.D.them他（她、它）們.根據(jù)friends復(fù)數(shù)，可知，用them"她們".故選：D..【解答】考查介詞.A.on在具體某一天.B.in在某年某月.C.at在幾點.D.to到…根據(jù)Sundaymorning”星期天早上"可知，在具體某一天的早上用介詞on.故選：A..【解答】well表示好，better是good/well的比較級，表示更好，best是最高級，表示最好.根據(jù)題干可知此處詢問你更喜歡哪個，橘汁還是可樂，兩者中進(jìn)行比較，則應(yīng)用比較級better.故選：B..【解答】考查不定式.A.having動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞.B.have有，動詞原形.C.tohave不定式.D.had過去式.Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth"做某事對某人來說是…"It是形式主語，不定式是真正主語.用tohave.故選：C..【解答】A表示多遠(yuǎn)，B表示多久一次，C表示多快，D表示多久.根據(jù)題干中回答可知此處詢問你用英語可以寫多快.故選：C..【解答】根據(jù)句意"在過去的幾年里，中國的高速鐵路從9，000公里增長到29，000公里"可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為have/hasdone.故選：D..【解答】A表示快地，B表示小心地，C表示感到興奮地，D表示急忙地.根據(jù)題干可知路上都是雪，我們害怕摔倒，所以我們走路非常小心.故選：B..【解答】考查情態(tài)動詞.A.needn't不必.B.mustn't不允許.C.couldn't不能.D.shouldn't不應(yīng)該.根據(jù)Ihadtoworkthatevening"那天晚上我得工作"可知，應(yīng)該是"不能"去聚會.用過去式couldn't.故選：C..【解答】invitation邀請；possibility可能性；order訂單；advice建議.根據(jù)意思：其他行星上有生命的可能性一直鼓勵科學(xué)家探索外層空間.故選：B.10.【解答】setup建立；putup舉起；takeup占據(jù)，開始從事；makeup編造.根據(jù)"所以我想知道這次他的借口是什么"可知"每次湯姆遲到，他都會編造一個借口".故選：D.11?【解答】A表示直到，B表示如果，C表示因為，D表示自從、既然.根據(jù)題干可知海倫對我很粗魯，我拒絕和她再說話直到她道歉，則此處應(yīng)用until.故選：A.12?【解答】want想要；prepare準(zhǔn)備；expect期望；預(yù)料；agree同意.根據(jù)"我認(rèn)為你去度假了"可知"我今天沒有想到能見到你".故選：C.13?【解答】根據(jù)題干可知六歲我學(xué)會了游泳，我媽媽教我游泳，其中I和teach是被動關(guān)系，且由learnt和was可知該句是一般過去時，則該句應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語+was/weredone.故選：B..【解答】A表示養(yǎng)寵物，B表示收集玩具，C表示參觀動物園，D表示在農(nóng)場工作.根據(jù)題干中Shehasthreedogs,twocats,fourbirds,andsomegoldfishinherhouse,可知此處詢問簡阿姨是否喜歡養(yǎng)寵物.故選：A..【解答】考查情境對話.A.Ican'thearyou我聽不到你說話；B.Ican'tseeclearly我看不清楚；C.Idon'tnoticeyou我沒注意到你；D.Idon'tfollowyou我沒聽懂你的話.根據(jù)Whatdoyoumeanbysaying"lookout"？可知應(yīng)說我沒聽懂你的話.故選：D.二、完形填空（共15小題,每小題15分,滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.16.【解答】1.B考查副詞辨析.A自豪地；B愉快地；C嚴(yán)重地；D生氣地；根據(jù)LastMondayatthebeginningofclass.he（1）askedhisstudentshowtheirweekendshadbeen前面說是開學(xué)的第一天，應(yīng)該是愉快地問學(xué)生周末過得怎么樣，故答案是B.C考查形容詞辨析.A忙碌的；B令人滿意的；C可怕的；D有意義的；根據(jù)下句shehadherwisdomteethpulledoutandtheystillhurt．她拔掉了智齒，智齒仍然很疼，應(yīng)該是很糟糕的周末，故答案是C.A考查名詞辨析.A問題；B建議；C決定；D說明；根據(jù)Thegirl's(3)remindedMrWuofsomethinghehadreadsomewherebefore這個女孩的問題，應(yīng)該是讓吳先生想起了他以前在某個地方讀過的東西，故答案是A.D考查動詞辨析.A失??；B討厭；C好像；D選擇；根據(jù)"I(4)tobecheerful.這里應(yīng)該是選擇快樂的，故答案是D.C考查疑問副詞辨析.A誰；B什么時候；C為什么；D怎樣；根據(jù)下句Thewholeclasswerecurious全班同學(xué)都很好奇，應(yīng)該是問為什么，故答案是C.D考查動詞辨析.A走；B跑；C開；D騎；根據(jù)后面mye-bikebrokedown我的電動自行車壞了，可知是騎車來，故答案是D.A考查形容詞辨析.A驚奇的；B無聊的；C不耐煩的；D緊張的；根據(jù)Youre-bikebrokedownandit'syourluckyday?"Thestudentswere前面說你電動車壞了還是你的幸運日，學(xué)生應(yīng)該是驚奇地問，故答案是A.A考查動詞辨析.A離開；B核查；C修理；D發(fā)現(xiàn)；根據(jù)后面walkeddowntheroad.沿著路走，應(yīng)該是把它留在路邊，故答案是A.B考查名詞辨析.A醫(yī)院；B學(xué)校；C公園；D銀行；根據(jù)上文上課前壞的，這里Ittookmetenminutestoarriveatthe應(yīng)該是用10分鐘到學(xué)校，故答案是B.B考查代詞辨析.A某處；B任何地方，；C所有的地方；D哪里都不；根據(jù)Mye-bikecouldhavebrokendown(10)alongtheway這里應(yīng)該是可以在任何遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)校的地方壞，故答案是B.C考查副詞辨析.A然而；B也；C反而；D否則，不然；根據(jù)itbrokedownintheperfectplace-offthemainroad,withinwalkingdistanceofhere它在離主干道很近的地方壞了，步行就到了，而是(Instead)在一個最理想的地方壞了，故答案是C.A考查連詞辨析.A和；B但是；C所以；D或者；根據(jù)I'mstillabletoteachmyclass(12)I'llbeabletogetitrepairedafterclass我仍然可以好我的課(12),下課后我可以把它修好.并列關(guān)系，故答案是A.C考查名詞辨析.A昨天；B前幾天；C今天；D明天；根據(jù)下句itcouldn'tbearranged(安排)inabetterway不能以更好的方法來安排，應(yīng)該是如果我的電動車必須今天壞，故答案是CB考查動詞辨析.A傷害；B摸，觸動；C控制；D擔(dān)心；根據(jù)MrWusmiledback.Somehow,hisstoryhad(14)them.吳先生笑了笑.不知怎么地，他的故事應(yīng)該是觸動了他們，故答案是B.D考查名詞辨析.A夢想；B目的；C愿望；D運氣；根據(jù)Hewashappythattheyhadaperfectchancetoconsider(15)inanewway這里應(yīng)該是他很高興他們有一個完美的機會以一種新的方式看待運氣，故答案是D.三、閱讀理解(共3小題，每小題8分，滿分24分)閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.17.【解答】1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第1段LastweekIreadabookcalledRabbitsinAustralia上周我在澳大利亞讀了一本名叫《兔子》的書；第二段ThesedaysI'mreadingMobyDick最近我在讀《白鯨記》等，可知談?wù)摰氖情喿x，故答案是C.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第1段Rabbitslookcute，butwhentheyenterinlargenumbers,it'saproblem.可知兔子看起來很可愛，但當(dāng)它們大量進(jìn)入時，這是個問題，故答案是C.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段ThesedaysI'mreadingMobyDick.It'sconsideredtobethe"GreatAmericanNovel",oroneofthegreatestnovelsofalltime可知最近我在讀《白鯨》，它被認(rèn)為是"偉大的美國小說”，或是有史以來最偉大的小說之一，故答案是B.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第3段Well,1lovedetectivestories.LastmonthIreadTheStolenLetter.Thewriterbringsmeintothestoryofhischaracters'lives.Healsointroducesasenseofmysteryinthestory.Itkeepsmeinteresteduntiltheveryendofthestory.嗯，我喜歡偵探小說.上個月我讀了那封偷來的信.作者把我?guī)У搅怂宋锷畹墓适轮?他也在故事中引入了一種神秘感.它使我對故事感興趣,直到故事結(jié)束.可知有一種神秘感，故答案是D.18.【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"IwishtherewasastorefullofcoloursthatIcouldspendallmytimein,"hesighed.我期望我有一家充滿各種顏色的商店，這樣我可以一直在里面,他嘆息道.可知他傷心是回到家之后看不到超市里的各種顏色,因此感到傷心.故選：D.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)HelikedMrBrownverymuch,because,well,youguessedit：hisnamewasacolour!他喜歡布朗先生，因為，你可以猜一下，他的名字就是一種顏色.故選：D.A.詞意理解題.根據(jù)becauseheknewhispaintshopwasingoodhands.因為他的油漆店交付對了人.可知布朗先生應(yīng)該感到寬慰.故選：A.B.主旨大意題.本文簡述了Scott先生總是喜歡各種顏色.故答案為：B.19.【解答】1.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第1段LasttimeItookpartinthe78thOlympicsandIwonthesilvermedalformyperformance上一次我參加了第78屆奧運會，我的表現(xiàn)獲得了銀牌，可知即第二，故答案是B.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的第2段However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.可知我的程序員生病了.這對她來說是非常痛苦的，我感到非常害怕.我沒有信心贏得比賽，故答案是A.C歸納題，根據(jù)文中的第2段However,myprogrammerfellilltheweekbeforewewereleaving.ItwasverypainfulforherandIfeltveryscared.Ididn'tfeelsoconfidentthatIwouldwin.可知我的程序員生病了.這對她來說是非常痛苦的，我感到非常害怕.我沒有信心贏；第三段Thedayofthecompetitionwasrathercoldformylegsandmyspecialoilbegantofreeze比賽那天我的腿很冷，我的特制油開始結(jié)冰；和第三段AtthecorrectmomentItriedtoopenmyparachute(降落傘)buttherewasaproblem.Itonlyopenedalittle在正確的時刻，我試著打開降落傘.但有一個問題.它只開了一點.可知共這三點原因?qū)е铝似涫?，故答案是C.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的最后一句ThenIwillbeabletocompeteoncemore.Let'shopeforgreatersuccessinthenextOlympics!那我就可以再參加一次比賽了，希望下次奧運會取得更大的成功！可知充滿希望，故答案是A.四、詞語運用(共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分)A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的.20.【解答】(1)under考查介詞.根據(jù)語境，你能幫我撿一下鋼筆嗎？它在桌子底下.可知需要填入一個介詞，表示"在..下面"，用under.故答案為under.traffic.考查名詞.根據(jù)語境，-你什么時候到？--我不知道，它取決于交通.可知需要填入一個名詞，表示"交通"，用traffic.故答案為pare.考查動詞.根據(jù)語境，不要拿你孩子和其他人比較，就讓他們成為他們自己.固定搭配compare…withsb與某人比較，前面有don't,可知需要填入一個動詞原形，表示"比較"，用compare.故答案為compare.later.考查副詞.根據(jù)語境，這時候沒有下雨，但是可能等下就下雨了.可知需要填入一個副詞，表示"之后"，用later.故答案為later.nolonger.考查詞組.根據(jù)語境，電腦中了病毒且再也不能正確工作了.可知需要填入一個詞組，表示"不再"，用nolonger.故答案為nolonger.B)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空.(每空限填一個單詞)21.【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干，可知你沒有受傷.hurtyourself傷到自己.故答案為yourself.22【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干，可知politely副詞修飾動詞behave.故答案為politely.23.【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干，可知慶祝我的十五歲生日，表示第幾用序數(shù)詞fifteenth.故答案為fifteenth.24【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干Ifyoudon'tknowthenameoftheplant,可知請在你的筆記本上寫上"不知道".故答案為unknown..【解答】考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干，可知oneof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù).故答案為inventors.C)用括號中所給動詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整..【解答】(1).ismade考查被動語態(tài)，bemadeof…由……制成，根據(jù)上下文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，句意：它是由黑色厚皮革制成的，內(nèi)襯是紅色.故答案是ismade.was考查一般過去時，根據(jù)oncemymother's可知用一般過去時，主語it指單數(shù)，be動詞用was,句意：因為它曾經(jīng)是我母親的，而且非常實用.故答案是was.don'tneed考查一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)andIneverneedtogetitcleaned可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是I,所以否定句是don'tneed,句意：我不需要熨燙它，也不需要清洗.故答案是don'tneed.keeps考查一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)soIwearitallthetime用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語It,謂語動詞用形容成單數(shù)形式keeps,句意：它讓我保持溫暖和干燥，故答案是keeps.realized考查一般過去時，根據(jù)whenIwasonthebus可知用一般過去時，句意:我在公共汽車上意識到了它，我以為我會永遠(yuǎn)失去它.故答案是realized.washolding考查過去進(jìn)行時，根據(jù)Atthatmomentayoungguyjumpedontothebusand…可知用過去進(jìn)行時，句意：那一刻，一個年輕人跳上公共汽車，他手里拿著我的夾克！故答案是washolding五、閱讀填詞(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的橫線處填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.27.【解答】(1)longest.考查形容詞.根據(jù)TheNile(尼羅河)istheworld'slongestandmostfamousriver.尼羅河是世界上最長的也是最著名的河流可知.故答案為：longest.main.考查形容詞.根據(jù)ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile.尼羅河的主要支流是白尼羅河.故答案為：main.above.考查介詞.根據(jù)ThemainbranchoftheNile,theWhiteNile,startsjustaboveLakeVictoria尼羅河的主要支流是白尼羅河，發(fā)源于上游的維多利亞湖.故答案為：above.capital.考查名詞.根據(jù)AtSudan'scapital,anothergreatrivercalledtheBlueNilejoinstheWhiteNile.在蘇丹的首都，另外一條叫藍(lán)尼羅河的大河匯入白尼羅河.可知兩條河是在蘇丹的首都交匯的.故答案為：capital.reaches.考查動詞.根據(jù)ThenitgoesthroughEgypt'sfamousNileValleybeforereachingtheMediterraneanSea.然后它流經(jīng)著名的埃及尼羅河谷到達(dá)地中海.到達(dá)reach,主語是it,單數(shù)，故答案為:reaches.banks.考查名詞.根據(jù)WithouttherichfarmlandalongthebanksoftheNile,theremightbenoancientEgyptcivilization.沒有富饒的尼羅河沿岸的農(nóng)田，可能就沒有古埃及文明.可知尼羅河沿岸很富饒