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第頁(yè)共頁(yè)電大1379《人文英語(yǔ)3》開(kāi)放大學(xué)期末考試試題2023年7月(含答案)一、交際用語(yǔ)(每題2分,共10分)1-5題:選擇正確的語(yǔ)句完成下面對(duì)話,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。1.―Ok,I'llfixyourputerrightnow.―Oh,_____________.I'minnohurry.A.LiMeihasdoneitB.that'sagreatideaC.takeyourtime[答案]C2.―It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.―___________________A.Well.Itotallyagreewithyou.Heisagoodboy.B.Don'tworry.Hewillebacksafeandsound.C.Yes,itis,anditisverylikelytoraintomorrow.[答案]B3.―Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?―___________________A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.B.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.C.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.[答案]C4.―MustIfinishthereporttoday?―_________Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.Yes,youmust.B.No,youmustn't.C.No,youdon'thaveto.[答案]C5.―Don'tyouagreethatoursocietyhaschangedalotandpeople'slifehasbeemorecolorful?―_________Educationisoneofthedrivingforcesin…A.Icouldn'tagreemore.B.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?C.It'sveryeasyforpeopletoreachanagreement[答案]A二、詞匯與構(gòu)造(每題2分,共30分)6-20題:閱讀下面的句子,從三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng),井將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。6.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelp___________forthefamily.A.provideB.providingC.toproviding[答案]A7.Thenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreased___________fromonly8%in1981to13%in2023.A.progressivelyB.practicallyC.pleasantly[答案]A8.Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesisto___________yourselfofappropriateexpectat10ns.A.demandB.rewindC.remind[答案]C9.Veryfrustrating!Sometimesittakesmetwodaystogeteverything___________.A.beenacplishedB.acplishedC.acplishing[答案]B10.OnSeptember13,2023,theStateCouncilissuedaguideline___________thedevelopmentofChina'selderlycareservices.A.tospeedupB.tobespedupC.byspeedingup[答案]A11.Theydon'tseemtohavedonemuch___________totheflat.A.advantageB.packageC.damage[答案]C12.Morethan20people___________attheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.A.madeupB.brokeupC.showedup[答案]C13.Inmyopinion,oureffortsincrimepreventionare___________.A.enoughnotgoodB.notgoodenoughC.notenoughgood[答案]B14.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesyoucan't___________keepaneyeonthemallthetime.A.incaseB.inpracticeC.instead[答案]A15.Ihaveworriesthatmyaudiencemayfindmyspeechboringand___________asleep.A.fallingB.havefallenC.fall[答案]C16.___________mode,thereareimpromptuspeeches,extemporaneousspeeches,speechesfromreciting,speechesfrommanuscript,etc.A.InsteadofB.IntermsofC.Infavorof[答案]B17.___________language,therewouldbenowaytomunicateandexpressourselves.A.OtherthanB.WithoutC.Insteadof[答案]B18.Inthepast,it___________verydifficulttostartabusiness,becauseofthelackofcapitalandbusinessinformation.A.usedtobeB.wasusedtobeC.wasusedtobeing[答案]A19.Yourabilitytoexpandyourmindand___________continuingeducationiscriticaltoyoursuccess.A.arriveatB.struggleagainstC.strivefor[答案]C20.Ihopeyou___________forcontinuingeducationinyourlife.A.haveaseparateroomB.willleavearoomC.aremakingroom[答案]C三、閱讀理解(每題4分,共40分)21-25題:閱讀以下短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案,并將答案序號(hào)寫在答題紙上。Passage1Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCinTheschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likeputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.21.___________starteditsfirstMOOCin2023.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity[答案]A22.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?A.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.[答案]C23.Theycanjoinonlinegroups___________.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations[答案]B24.Theteachershold___________toanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars[答案]A25.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?A.neutralB.negativeC.positive[答案]C26-30題:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語(yǔ)句是否正確,正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”,并將答案寫在答題紙上。Passage2Theterm“l(fā)ifelonglearning”isverypopularnowadays.Itdescribestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Lifelonglearningismoreandmoreimportantforeveryonebecausepeoplearenowfacingdifferentcareerchoicesinchangingeconomies.Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponsetothechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomy.Currently,mostuniversitieshavereactedtotheeraoflifelonglearningbyaddingnewprogramsandservicesforadultswhoseektobineemploymentwithpart-timestudy.Specialarrangementshavebeendevelopedforthesestudentsbutthecoreactivityoftheuniversity,providingteachingtofull-timeyoungundergraduates,oftengoesonmuchasbefore.Lifelonglearningisbothformalandnon-formal;andtheboundariesbetweenface-to?faceteachinganddistanceeducationareincreasinglyblurred.Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.Technology-basedteachingiscreatingneweducationalsystemsthatanyonefromanywherecanaccess.Thekeychallengeforuniversitiesistoevolvefromateacher-centeredmodelofeducationtostudent-centeredmodel.Thechallengeforgover____entsisthattheyhavetodevelopnewfundingapproachesandnewqualityassessmentprocedures.26.Theterm“l(fā)ifelonglearning”describestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtraininginacertainperiodoftheirlives.[答案]F27.Thechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomybringtheneedsforlifelonglearning.[答案]T28.Lifelonglearningisnon-formal.[答案]F29.Theuniversitiesshouldmaketheclassroomstudent-centered.[答案]T30.Todevelopanewqualityassessmentsystemisachallengeforthegover____ent.[答案]T四、寫作〔共20分〕31.根據(jù)要求寫作文。Writeapassageaboutanimportantpersonwhohasgivenyouthemostinfluenceinyourlifeoraspecialeventthathaschangedyoumost.Youmayfollowtheideasgiven.?Thinkofanimportantaspectinyourlife,suchasyourcareer,family,health,love,etc.?Describethepersonortheevent.Whathappened??Howwereyouinfluen
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