山東省濰坊市第三中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市第三中學2022-2023學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1._____greateffofis,wefailedtocarryourplansthrough,whichmadeusverydisappointed.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof參考答案：D23.EverytimeLeeChongWeitriestodefeatLinDan,hereachesapoint______hefeelsexhausted.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.as參考答案：B略3.--Howmuchisyoursweater______?

--$25.A.cost

B.paid

C.worth

D.worthy參考答案：C4.Mrs.Blacktookthepolicebackto

place

shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame；that

B.thesame；asC.thesame；where

D.asthesame；as參考答案：C5._____theclassroom，theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready________there.

A.Toenter；sitting

B.Entering；toseat

C.Entered；seat

D.Entering；seated參考答案：D略6.IfBeijingwinsthebid,itwillbethefirstcityinhistory_______bothsummerandwinterOlympicGames.A.organized B.toorganize C.havingorganized D.organizing參考答案：B7.---Whyareyoualwayslate?It’snotgoodforyourstudy.

---________?Idon’tfailinexams.A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Whyme參考答案：A略8.---Doyouhave______tableforfour?

---Certainly,Sir.______cornertableorwouldyourathersitnearthewindow?A.the;A

B.a;/

C.a;A

D.the;The參考答案：C9.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.參考答案：A根據(jù)答語中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二個人不同意第一個人的觀點,故Whydoyouthinkso"你為什么會這樣想"符合語境。10.AlthoughtheEiffelTower________tolastfor20years,itisstillstandingtoday.A．hasdesigned

B．haddesigned

C．isdesigned

D．wasdesigned參考答案：11.—CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIdecide?

—Ofcourse._______sir.

A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Itdoesn'tmatter

D.Takeyourtime

參考答案：D解析：此題為一顧客和一飯店服務員之間的對話，根據(jù)顧客的話，他還沒有吃，所以排除A項，A為“隨便吃，隨便用”。而B為“玩得高興，快樂”，C為“沒關系”，D為“不忙，不急，慢慢來”。所以此題正確答案為D。

12.Theladythinksherhusbandisvery_______becauseheisveryhonestandpositive.

A.nosy

B.generous

C.reliable

D.experienced參考答案：C13.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin______societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularly______inEurope．A.freeing;that

B.freeing;ones

C.ridding;theone

D.ridding;those參考答案：D14.Hecommandedthatallthegates________tosearchforthespy.

A.shouldshut

B.wouldbeshut

C.beshut

D.shut參考答案：C15.Hisproposalissoidealisticthattherearemany

difficultiesinputtingitintopractice.

A．familiar

B．

C．practical D．terrible參考答案：C16..Hetakeshis____hometohiswifeeveryFriday.

A.salaries

B.wages

C.income

D.savings參考答案：B二、完型填空17.ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Inthepast，mostAmericanmotherswereathometotakecareoftheirchildrenduringtheday.Now,

36

,manymothersareworking.MorethanhalfoftheAmericanwomenwithyoungchildrenhave

37

outsidethehouse.Americanfamiliessolvethechildcare

38

indifferentways.Someparentsallowolderchildrentostayathomealoneafterschool.Theparents

39

makesurethattheirchildren,usuallynotyoungerthan10yearsold,understand

40

rulesandcandealwithemergencies(緊急情況).Otherparentssaytheywould

41allowtheirchildrentobeathomealone.Theyusually

42

someonetotakecareofthechildren.SomeparentsintheU.S.findtheirownwaystocutthecostofchildcare.Theyjoinchildcare

43

.Eachpersoninthegroup

44

forthechildrenofothergroupmembersatdifferenttimes.Someparentsasklocalchurches,schoolsandsocialorganizationstohelp

45

activitiesforthechildren.Thesechildcarechoicesoftencost

46

ornomoney.ManyAmericanparents,however,stillstrugglewiththeproblemof

47

goodchildcareatareasonableprice.36.A.therefore

B.otherwise

C.thus

D.however37.A.children

B.jobs

C.houses

D.money38.A.problem

B.question

C.chance

D.choice39.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.ought40.A.dangerous

B.safety

C.funny

D.true41.A.rather

B.certainly

C.always

D.never42.A.tell

B.stop

C.pay

D.invite43.A.schools

B.groups

C.clubs

D.hospitals44.A.cares

B.sends

C.asks

D.pays45.A.have

B.offer

C.play

D.join46.A.much

B.little

C.enough

D.agreatdeal47.A.taking

B.finding

C.losing

D.suffering參考答案：36---40DBABB

41—45DCBAB

46—47BB三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。About21,000youngpeoplein17Americanstatesdonotattendclassesinschoolbuildings.Instead，theyreceivetheirelementary(初等)andhighschooleducationbyworkingathomeoncomputers.TheCenterforEducationReformsaystheUnitedStateshas67public“cyberschools，”andthatisabouttwiceasmanyastwoyearsago.Themoneyforstudentstoattendacyberschoolcomesfromthegovernmentsofthestateswheretheylive.Someeducatorssaycyberschoolsreceivemoneythatshouldsupporttraditionalpublicschools.Theyalsosayitisdifficulttoknowifstudentsarelearningwell.Othereducatorspraisethisnewformofeducationforlettingstudentsworkattheirownspeed.Thesepeoplesaycyberschoolshelpstudentswhowereunhappyorunsuccessfulintraditionalschools.Theysaylearningathomebycomputerendslongbusridesforchildrenwholivefarfromschool.Whateverthejudgmentofcyberschools，theyaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Forexample，anewcyberschoolcalledCommonwealthConnectionsAcademywilltakeinstudentsthisfall.ItwillservechildreninthestateofPennsylvaniafromagesfivethroughthirteen.Childrengetfreeequipmentfortheironlineeducation.Thisincludesacomputer，aprinter，booksandtechnicalservices.Parentsandstudentstalkwithteachersbytelephoneorbysendingemailsthroughtheircomputerswhennecessary.Studentsatcyberschoolsusuallydonotknowoneanother.But56suchstudentswhofinishedstudiesatWesternPennsylvaniaCyberCharterSchoolrecentlymetforthefirsttime.Theywereguestsofhonorattheirgraduation.52．Whatdoweknowfromthetextaboutstudentsofacyberschool?A.Theyhavetotakelongbusridestoschool.B.Theystudyathomeratherthaninclassrooms.C.Theyreceivemoneyfromtraditionalpublicschools.D.Theydowellintraditionalschoolprograms.53.Whatisaproblemwithcyberschools?A.Theirequipmentcostsalotofmoney.B.Theygetlittlesupportfromthestategovernment.C.Itishardtoknowstudents’progressinlearning.D.Thestudentsfindithardtomakefriends.54.Cyberschoolsaregettingpopularbecause________.A.theyarelessexpensiveforstudentsB.theirstudentscanworkattheirownspeedC.theirgraduatesaremoresuccessfulinsocietyD.theyservestudentsinawideragerange55.Wecaninferthattheauthorofthetextis________.A.unprejudicedinhisdescriptionofcyberschoolsB.excitedaboutthefutureofcyberschoolsC.doubtfulaboutthequalityofcyberschoolsD.disappointedatthedevelopmentofcyberschools參考答案：52．B信息理解題。根據(jù)第一段有關“cyberschool”的介紹，我們知道，上網(wǎng)絡學校的學生只需要在家就可以接受教育。53．C信息理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的最后一句“他們還說不知道學生在家里是否學得很好”，可知C項與此一致。54．B原因目的題。根據(jù)第三段的首句“……因為允許學生按照自己的速度學習”可知答案為B。55.A態(tài)度觀點題。由于本文從正反兩種觀點來描述這種教育改革，同時介紹部分細節(jié)，但是作者沒有流露出自己的態(tài)度，因此選擇unprejudiced“無偏見的”最恰當。略19.InthewintermonthsthetemperatureinmostofCanadausuallystaysbelow0℃.However,insomepartsofCanada,suchassouthernBritishColumbia,thetemperaturerarelygoesbelow0℃.Inmostareaswherepeoplelive,snowwillbeonthegroundfrommid-Decembertomid-March.ThoughCanada’swintermaybemuchcolderandlongerthanyouareusedto,itcanbeveryenjoyable.FormanyCanadians,beingactiveinwinterisanimportantpartofenjoyinglife.Therearemanyoutdoorwinteractivities,includingskiing,icefishing,walking,andskating.Joininginoneoftheseactivitiesmayhelpyouappreciatewinterandenjoyyourtimeoutsideinthesnow.DressingforwinterDuringwinterinCanada,youwillneedwarmclothing.Ifpossible,arrivewiththeseitemsorbepreparedtobuythemsoonafteryourarrival.Youwillneed:☆awarmwaterproofboots

☆ascarfforyourneck☆ahatthatcoversyourears

☆glovesforyourhands☆thickwintercoats,pantsandsweatersLayerskeepyouwarmIt’sagoodideatolayeryourclothingby,forexample,wearingaT-shirtandasweaterunderneathajacket.Ifyoubecometoohot,it’salwayseasiertoremoveapieceofclothingthantoaddanother.OntheWestCoast,preparetodressforcoolrainyorsnowyweather.Youwillneed:☆awarmwaterproofcoat

☆waterproofhats☆anumbrella

☆rainbootsorsnowbootsLearnmoreaboutweatherandseasonsacrossCanada.YoucanalsocontactRelatedLinks.forexample,animmigrant-servingorganizationinthecommunitywhereyouliveformoreinformationaboutdressingforwinter.21.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.TotellaboutthedetailsaboutCanada. B.Toshowmanyoutdoorwinteractivities.C.Tointroducethedailylifeo