天津薊縣漁陽中學 2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

天津薊縣漁陽中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.26.I’mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou_____.

A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.inparticular參考答案：C略2.

____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.

A.One

B.This

C.It

D.That

參考答案：C3.Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey________putforwardareturneddown.

A.could

B.would

C.不填

D.had參考答案：解析：C．句意：如果他們提出的要求被拒絕，工人就會罷工。29.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A略5.SouthKorea'sdefensemimstrysaidWednesdayitwillstrengthendefensereadinessto

possibleprovocationbytheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea，especiallyinthewakeofthedeathofitstopleaderKimJong-il．A．pickup

B．figureout

C．fightagainst

D．breakinto參考答案：C6.—DavidhasgonetoAustraliaonbusiness.—Really?I______whyhewasabsentfromtoday’smeeting.A.amwondering

B.wonder

C.waswondering

D.hadwondered參考答案：C7.---Howdoyoufindtheclub?---I

it.Everyoneissayingitsmanagementisgoingfrombadtoworse.A.couldn’thavejoined B.mighthavejoinedC.wouldrathernothavejoined D.wouldliketohavejoined參考答案：C8.Theteacherhasgoneout,andtherewasamomentof___silence.A.enough

B.adequate

C.abundant

D.complete參考答案：D22.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand

_____halflearningdrawing.A.another

B.theother

C.other’s

D.other參考答案：B略10.—Robertisindeedawiseman. —Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice! A.totake

B.taking

C.nottotake

D.nottaking參考答案：D略11.Thatdayeveryonewondered_________thebabyoffourwenttohermother’soffice.A.howwasitthat

B.howitwasthat

C.howwasit

D.howwasthat

參考答案：B12.BeforeattendingtheNPCheldinBeijingasadeputy,hehadmadealotofinvestigationsaboutthisissue,

turnedouttobeawisedecision．A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：b略13.Inmanyways,themagicofAIis____it’snotsomethingyoucanseeortouch.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意：在很多方面，人工智能的神奇之處在于它不是你能看見或觸摸到的。分析句子可知，表語從句中為完整句子不缺成分，解釋人工智能的神奇之處在何處，所以用that引導(dǎo)。故選C?！军c睛】本題考查名詞性從句，首先判斷屬于哪種名詞性從句，再判斷從句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主賓表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑問詞根據(jù)句意判斷。14.-Hesaidhe'dprovideyouwithanythingyouneed,didn'the?

-Yes.

Itwasconsiderateofhim,butI____hisoffer.

A.thoughtover

B.madeout

C.turneddownD.gaveup參考答案：C15.Failurecanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlife_____youleamtouseit.

A.since

B.unless

C.until

D.once參考答案：D16.—Twenty-fivecountiesinYunnanprovincehaveexperiencedtheirrecordlowrainfallinhistory.—Theforecastsaysrainisunlikely

inthecomingweek.

A.tosee B.tohaveseen C.tobeseen D.beingseen參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Weoftentalkaboutourselvesasifwehavepermanentgeneticdefects(缺陷)thatcanneverbechanged.“I’mimpatient.”“I’malwaysbehind.”“Ialwaysputthings

31

!”You’vesurelyheardthem.Maybeyou’veusedthemtodescribe

32

.Thesecommentsmaycomefromstoriesaboutusthathavebeen

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foryears—oftenfrom

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childhood.Thesestoriesmayhaveno

35

infact.Buttheycansetlowexpectationsforus.Asachild,mymothersaidtome,“Marshall,youhavenomechanicalskills,andyouwillneverhaveanymechanicalskillsfortherestofyourlife.”Howdidtheseexpectations

36

mydevelopment?Iwasnever

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toworkoncarsorbearound

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.WhenIwas18,ItooktheUSArmy’sMechanicalAptitudeTest.Myscoreswereinthebottomfortheentirenation!Sixyearslater,

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,IwasatCaliforniaUniversity,workingonmydoctor’sdegree.Oneofmyprofessors,Dr.BobTannbaum,askedmetowritedownthingsIdidwellandthingsIcouldn’tdo.Onthepositiveside,I

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down,“research,writing,analysis,andspeaking.”O(jiān)nthe

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side,Iwrote,“Ihavenomechanicalskills.”BobaskedmehowIknewIhadnomechanicalskills.Iexplainedmylife

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andtoldhimaboutmy

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performanceontheArmytest.Bobthenasked,“

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isitthatyoucansolve

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mathematicalproblems,butyoucan’tsolvesimplemechanicalproblems?”SuddenlyIrealizedthatIdidn’t

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fromsomesortofgeneticdefect.IwasjustlivingoutexpectationsthatIhadchosento

47.Atthatpoint,itwasn’tjustmyfamilyandfriendswhohadbeen

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mybeliefthatIwasmechanicallyhopeless.Anditwasn’tjusttheArmytest,either.Iwastheonewhokepttellingmyself,“Youcan’tdothis!”IrealizedthataslongasIkeptsayingthat,itwasgoingtoremaintrue.

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,ifwedon’ttreatourselvesasifwehaveincurablegeneticdefects,wecandowellinalmost

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wechoose.31.A.away

B.off

C.up

D.down32.A.them

B.myself

C.yourself

D.others

33.A.said

B.spoken

C.spread

D.repeated

34.A.aslongas

B.asfarbackas

C.aswellas

D.asmuchas

35.A.basis

B.plot

C.cause

D.meaning

36.A.lead

B.improve

C.affect

D.change

37.A.encouraged

B.demanded

C.hoped

D.agreed

38.A.means

B.tools

C.goods

D.hammers

39.A.therefore

B.somehow

C.instead

D.however

40.A.settled

B.turned

C.took

D.got

41.A.passive

B.active

C.negative

D.subjective

42.A.experiences

B.trips

C.roads

D.paths

43.A.unexpected

B.poor

C.excellent

D.average

44.A.When

B.What

C.How

D.Why

45.A.complex

B.advanced

C.common

D.primary

46.A.arise

B.separate

C.suffer

D.come

47.A.believe

B.suspect

C.adopt

D.receive

48.A.weakening

B.strengthening

C.abandoning

D.accepting

49.A.Asaresult

B.Atthesametime

C.Inaddition

D.Onthecontrary

50.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.all參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.ANicolaiCalabriahasalreadybecomeoneofthebest106-poundwrestlers.HehassuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthehighestmountaininAfrica,andmostimportantly,he’schangedtheattitudeofanynormalpersonwhowatcheshimcompete.The17-year-oldteenagerhasoneleg.Hewasbornthatway,buthisgoalistoshowit’snottheonethingthatdefineshim.Hewouldalsobethefirstonetotellyouthathejustwantstoprovetoothersandhimselfthathe’sjustlikeothernormalones.WhenCalabriawasyoung,hisparentstrieddifferentprostheses（假肢）tofindoutwhichwasmostcomfortablefortheirsonashetriedtokeepupwithafamily,whohasapreferenceforsports.Atfirst,theCalabriashadtheirmiddlechildinaprosthesisthatlookedandfunctionedlikea“real”leg,butsoontheydecidedtochooseadifferentpathwhentheyfounditwasn’tbeneficialtohismovement.Thenthefamilymovedhimtoarmcrutches（手杖）andfromthereanewburstofenergywasfound.Gettingotherstobelievethathecouldtakeoffonthesoccerfieldtookalittlebitlonger.WhentheCalabriasmovedtoConcord,theyhadahardtimeconvincingthetownsoccerprogramtoallowachildlikehimtocompetewithable-bodiedkids.Aftermonthsandmonthsofdebatesandmeetings,thefamilyreceivedtheanswertheywerelookingfor.Sincethen,witnessingayoungmanoncrutcheswhocompetesagainstthosewithtwolegshasbecomeafixedeventintheConcordcommunity.“AtthattimeIhadnothingbutdiscouragementworkingwiththesoccercommunity,however,nowIhavenothingbutadmirationforthefactthathe’sbeenallowedtoplay,andpeopleseethatheaddsvaluetogame,”hisfathersaid.“Ijustthinkit’sagreatresult.”21．Thispassageshowsusaboywithoneleg__________.A．candowhatanormalteenagercanB．isrealizingasmanydreamsashecanC．canmakeasporteventmorevaluableD．canaddvaluetosociety22．WecanlearnfromParagraph5that__________.A．CalabriaprovedtobethemostexcellentplayeroftheteamB．itwasnoteasyforCalabriatobeacceptedtothetownsoccerteamC．Calabria’sparentsdidn’tallowhimtoplaysocceratfirstD．therearesomeotherdisabledchildreninthesoccerteam23．InParagraph5,theunderlinedpartprobablymeans__________.A．a(chǎn)must-seeB．a(chǎn)plannedprogrammeC．a(chǎn)nextragameD．a(chǎn)specialoccasion24．ItisimpliedinthelastparagraphthatNicolai’sfather__________.A．hasbeendiscouragedsinceNicolaiplayedsoccerB．thinksthatNicolaiisplayingakeyroleintheteamC．isverydelightedthatNicolaicanplaysoccerintheteamD．hasn’texpectedthatNicolaicanbeallowedtoplaysoccer參考答案：ABAC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Oneimportantvariableaffectingcommunicationacrossculturesisdestiny(命運)andpersonalresponsibility.Thisreferstothedegreetowhichwefeelourselvesthemastersofourlives,contrarytothedegreetowhichweseeourselvesassubjecttothingsoutsideourcontrol.Anotherwaytolookatthisistoaskhowmuchweseeourselvesabletochangeandact,tochoosethecourseofourlivesandrelationships.SomehavedrawnaparallelbetweenthepersonalresponsibilityinNorthAmericansettingsandtheviewitself.TheNorthAmericanviewisvast,withlargespacesofunpopulatedland.Thefrontierattitudeof“King”ofthewilderness,andtheexpansivenessofthelandreachinghugedistances,mayrelatetogenerallyhighlevelsofconfidenceintheabilitytoshapeandchooseourdestinies.

Inthisexpansiveland,manychildrengrowupwithaheroicsenseoflife,whereideasarebig,andhopespringsforever.Whentheyexperiencetemporaryfailures,theyareencouragedtoredoubletheirefforts,to“Try,tryagain.”Action,efficiency,andachievementarevaluedandexpected.Freewillisrespectedinlawsandenforcedbycourts.

Nowconsiderplacesintheworldwithmuchsmallerland,whosehistoryreflectswarsandtoughstruggles:NorthernIreland,Mexico,Israel,Palestine.Intheseplaces,destiny’sroleismoreimportantinhumanlife.InMexico,thereisahistoryofhardlife,fightingoverland,andlossofhomes.Mexicansaremorelikelytoseestrugglesaspartoftheirlifeandunavoidable.Theirpassiveattitudeisexpressedintheirwayofrespondingtofailureoranaccidentbysaying“nimodo”(“noway”or“toughlick”),meaningthatthefailurewasdestined.

Thisvariableisimportanttounderstandingculturalconflicts.Ifsomeonebelievinginfreewillcrossespathswithsomeonemorepassive,miscommunicationislikely.Thefirstpersonmayexpectactionandresponsibility.Failingto