河北省承德市上板城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省承德市上板城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--WhywasMr.Wangsohappythismorning?--Becausehewas______

alargesumofmoneyforhiscreativeachievementsinteaching.A.rewarded

B.awarded

C.made

D.given參考答案：B2.

"Why_______yousolate?”“I________byaroadaccident.”A.were...wasstopped

B.are...amstoppedC.are...wasstopped

D.were...hadstopped參考答案：C3.Lookatthe_____hereandthere!Smokingisnotallowedinthepark.A.symbols

B.signals

C.signs

D.marks參考答案：C4.–IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.--Oh,I’msorry,Madam.I_____itrightaway.A.amtodo

B.willdo

C.wasabouttodo

D.amgoingtodo參考答案：B5.Beingastudentinseniorgrade,Iam____thatIneverhavetimetowatchTV.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusypersonC.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson參考答案：C26.Earlyintheday_____thenews_____theenergyweregone.A.come;that

B.came;that

C.comes;that

D.came;what參考答案：B略7.Asuccessfulpersonisonewhocanmakefulluseofthechancesthathe______.A.worksout B.goeswithC.comesacross D.showsup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.worksout算出；B.goeswith伴隨；C.comesacross遇到；D.showsup露面。句意：一個(gè)成功的人是能夠充分利用他所遇到的機(jī)會(huì)的人。此處表示“遇到”，故C項(xiàng)正確。8.

Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.

A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where參考答案：C9.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?

—_______.A.I'dratheryoudidn't,actually.

B.Ofcoursenot,it'snotallowedhere.C.Nevermind

D.No,youcan't.參考答案：A略10.-----What'sthatnoise?-------Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine________A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.hasbeentested

D.isbeingtested參考答案：D11.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_____difficultitwas.A.however B.nomatter C.whatever D.although參考答案：A12.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly____thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.telling

D.told參考答案：B

略13.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A14.Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn’t_____otherpeople.A.carefor

B.careabout

C.careof

D.carein參考答案：B略15.Aftertwohours’drive,wecameto________iscalledagreenhouse,throughtheglasswallof________,wesawlotsofgreenplants.A.where;which B.that;that C.what;which D.where;that參考答案：C16.—WhathappenedtoyouandAnna?Whydidshe______?—ShethoughtIgaveawayhersecretthatshefailedthemathexam.A.pullyourleg B.giveyouthecoldshoulderC.havegreenfingers D.laughherheadoff參考答案：B【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A.pullyourleg開你的玩笑；B.giveyouthecoldshoulder對(duì)你冷淡；C.havegreenfingers園藝能手；D.laughherheadoff笑掉大牙。句意：——你和Anna怎么了？為什么她對(duì)你這么冷淡？——她以為我泄露了她數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的秘密。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示“對(duì)你冷淡”，故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】習(xí)語是江蘇單選的必考知識(shí)點(diǎn)，在平時(shí)多多積累習(xí)語很重要，例如本題中四項(xiàng)的意思分別為：A.pullyourleg開你的玩笑；B.giveyouthecoldshoulder對(duì)你冷淡；C.havegreenfingers園藝能手；D.laughherheadoff笑掉大牙。根據(jù)句意“——你和Anna怎么了？為什么她對(duì)你這么冷淡？——她以為我泄露了她數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格的秘密?！笨芍?，根據(jù)答語說泄露秘密推知，應(yīng)該是表示“對(duì)你冷淡”。故選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso

46

onhercareerroad.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa

47

,shedidn’tgiveup.Inthe

48

monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

49

madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海綿).So

50

shewantedtogobackto

51

aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedin

52

andcouldrealizeherdream,

53

shebeganhercourageousjourneybacktotheworldofdancing—

54

tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(個(gè)人表演),she

55

askherdadaboutherperformance.“You

56

havealongwaytogo”wastheanswersheusedtoget

57

.InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoric

58

bygivingapublicrecital(舞蹈表演)inBombay.Sheperformedinsuchagreatmannerthatit

59

everyonetotearsandthis

60

pushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadthe

61

question,hedidn’tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha’scomebackwas

62

movinganeventthatafilmproducer

63

tomakethestoryintoahitfilm.

WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad

64

todanceagain,shesaidquitesimply,“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE.”

65

isimpossibleinthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.46.A.leftalone

B.cutoff

C.keptout

D.putout47.A.top

B.height

C.point

D.stop48.A.unforgettable

B.painful

C.busy

D.free49.A.flower

B.leg

C.gift

D.box50.A.strangely

B.gradually

C.heavily

D.strongly51.A.home

B.school

C.dancing

D.walking52.A.thedoctor

B.thestage

C.herself

D.herdad53.A.however

B.even

C.since

D.therefore54.A.starting

B.remembering

C.wanting

D.learning55.A.could

B.would

C.should

D.might56.A.yet

B.ever

C.also

D.still57.A.inreturn

B.inturn

C.insurpriseD.inanger58.A.change

B.movement

C.comeback

D.promise59.A.made

B.moved

C.let

D.forced60.A.story

B.performance

C.decision

D.accident61.A.usual

B.new

C.normal

D.interesting62.A.such

B.this

C.very

D.so63.A.allowed

B.pretended

C.refused

D.decided64.A.tried

B.managed

C.thought

D.imagined65.A.Nothing

B.Anything

C.SomethingD.Everything參考答案：46—50BDBBD

51—55CCDDB

56—60DACBB

61—65ADDBA三、閱讀理解18.ReadingComprehension

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.OnewarmSeptembernight,Mirahadcomedowntothebeachtoenjoythenightair.Sheclosedhereyesandlistenedtothewaves.Suddenly,shecouldhearanothersound,sosheopenedhereyesandlookeddownatthesand.Itwasmoving!Allofasuddenshecouldseeatinyheadcomingout.Thenaturtle(龜)appeared!Onebyonetheystruggledoutoftheirundergroundnests.Miralookedinsurpriseatthebabyturtles.Miraknewtheturtlesshouldheadtowardsthewavesandswimaway,soshewaspuzzledwhentheybegantopullthemselvestowardsthedunes(沙丘).Suddenly,sherememberedsomethinghergrandmotherhadtoldher.“SeaturtlesburytheireggsonthebeacheveryyearinAprilandinSeptember.Thosebabyturtleshatch(孵出)andheadbackdowntothesea.Butsomeofthemnevermakeit.Sometimestheydiegoingacrossthedunes,tryingtofindthosebrightlightsonthehouses.Everydaytherearemorehousesbeingbuiltonthedunes.Thatmeansmoreandmorelightstoconfusetheseaturtles.”Miralookedoutacrossthedunesatherhouse.Mirasawhermotherandfather,sittingontheporch.Shecouldseethembecauseherhousehadtwobrightlightsthatlituptheporch.Mirabegantoruntoherhouseandshouted,“Theturtlesarehatching!Wehavetohelptheturtles!”Withthesewords,Miraranintothehouseandturnedoffthebrightporchlights.Inarushshewasoffrunningdowntheduneswithherwholefamilyfollowingher.Theyreachedthebeachjustintimetoseethetinyturtlesslippingsilentlyintothewaves.Mirawatchedasthelastturtleenteredthewater.Astheturtleswamaway,itlookedbackatMira.Inthemoonlight,Mirathoughtshesawitsmile.56.Wheredidthestoryhappen?

A.Onabeachatnight

B.Inahousenearthedunes.

C.Onafrontporchintheevening.

D.Intheshallowwateroftheocean.57.HowdidMirafeelwhenshesawthebabyturtlesappear?

A.Proud

B.Sad

C.Confused

D.Surprised58.HowdidMiraknowthelightsconfusedtheturtles?

A.Shereaditinabook

B.Hergrandmothertoldher.

C.Shelearnedabouttheturtlesatschool.

D.Herparentstaughtherabouttheturtles.59.WhydidMiraruntoherhouse?

A.Togetaflashlight

B.Toturnofftheporchlight.

C.Tocommunicatewithherparents.

D.Toaskhergrandmotheraboutthelights.60.Thisstoryismainlyaboutagirl______.

A.enjoyingtheocean

B.turninglightsoffatnight

C.savingthebabyturtles

D.learningfromhergrandparents參考答案：56-60ADBBC

略19. MyfatherwasChiefengineerofamerchantship,whichwassunkinWorldWarII.ThebookNightoftheU-boatstoldthestory. Memories InSeptember,1940,mymother,sisterandIwenttoSwansea,wheremyfather’sshipwasgettingreadytosail.Webroughthimafamilyphototobekeptwithhimatalltimesandkeephimsail. ThenIremembermymotherlyingfacedown,weeping.Shehadheardfromafriendthattheshiphadbeensunkbyatorpedo(魚雷). Icanrememberthearrivalofthetelegram(電報(bào)),whichinthosedaysalwaysbroughtbadnews.Mygrand-motheropenedit.Itread,“Safe,LoveTed.” Mymostlivelymemoryisbeingwokenandbroughtdowntositonmyfather’sknee,hisarminabandage(繃帶). HewasjudgedunfittoreturntoseaandtookajobinGlasgowfortherestofthewar.ForaslongasIcanremember,hehadaweakheart.Mothersaiditwascausedbythetorpedoes.Hesaiditwasbecauseofthecigarettes.Whichever,hediedsuddenlyinhisearly50s. TenyearslaterIreadNightoftheU-boatsandwasabletocompletethestory. Torpedo Onetorpedostrucktheship.Fatherwasintheengineroom,wherethethirdengineerwaskilled.Heshutdowntheenginestoslowtheship’ssinking. Bythetimehegotondeck(甲板)hewasalone.Everylifeboatwasgoneexceptonewhichhadstuckfirm.Whenhetriedtocutitfreeitswungagainsttheship,injuringhisha