中考英語二輪復習模擬訓練專題07 熱點作文專題訓練（垃圾分類）(含答案)

答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁中考熱點作文—垃圾分類一、材料作文1．2021年3月1日《成都市生活垃圾管理條例》正式實施。作為成都市的一名中學生，你希望更多的同學能夠參與垃圾分類的行動。請你根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇英語倡議書，向全校同學宣傳垃圾分類。垃圾分類的意義減少環(huán)境污染；……如何減少垃圾少用塑料袋；……如何分類垃圾結合圖片舉例說明（一類垃圾至少一個例子）如何利用可回收物品將舊衣服做成購物袋；……參考詞匯：wastesorting垃圾分類disposabletableware[UN]一次性餐具注意：1.短文包括圖片和提示所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實學校和姓名。3.字數(shù)：100詞左右。Dearstudents,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文：Dearstudents,Wastesortingdoesgoodtoourenvironment.Icanhelpreduceenvironmentalpollutionandbeautifyourcity.Inordertoreducerubbish,wecanuselessplasticbags.Weshouldusedisposabletablewareaslessaspossible.Wastecanbedividedintofourcategories.Medicinesandbatteriesareharmfulwaste.Recyclablewasteincludesbeveragebottles,paper,etc.Leftoversandpeelsbelongtokitchenwaste.Wastethatdoesn’tfallintotheotherthreecategoriesfallsintootherwaste,liketoiletpaper.Wecanalsomakeuseofrecyclableitems.Wecanmakeshoppingbagsoutofoldclothes.Wecanalsouseemptybottlestoholdgrain.Ihopeallthestudentsinourschoollearnmoreaboutwastesortingtomakeearthabetterplace!2．為了保護環(huán)境,近來我國在一些城市開始逐步推行垃圾分類(rubbishclassification)制度,現(xiàn)請你寫一篇約80詞的英語小短文宣傳這一制度。內容：1)簡單介紹垃圾分類制度；2)垃圾分類的好處。注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)真空的姓名、班級、校名,否則此題不得分。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文Thereisalotofrubbisharoundusnow.Weshouldlearnabouttherubbishclassificationinourdailylife.Therearefourkindsofrubbishclassification,includingkitchenwaste,recyclablewaste,harmfulwasteandotherwaste.Itisnecessaryforustosorttherubbish.Itcanreducetherubbishpollution.Itcanalsohelprecycleresources.It’sourdutytoprotecttheenvironment.Wedon’tthrowaboutthingswedon’tneedanymore.Weshouldthinkofnewwaystoputthemtogooduse.【詳解】1.題干解讀：此篇作文要求簡單介紹垃圾分類制度及垃圾分類的好處，倡導人們保護環(huán)境。2.例文點評：例文主要用第一人稱和第三人稱進行敘述，時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時為主。在敘述時，避免漢語式英語，語言表達符合英語習慣，準確運用時態(tài)、主謂一致，句意敘述完整且條理清晰，語句通順，語義連貫。3.高分亮點：短語：alotof；learnabout；rubbishclassification；rubbishpollution；throwabout；thinkof；put…togooduse。句型：①Thereisalotofrubbisharoundusnow.（therebe句型）

②Itisnecessaryforustosorttherubbish.（Itis+adj.+todosth.）

③Wedon’tthrowaboutthingswedon’tneedanymore.（含有定語從句的復合句）二、電子郵件3．假定你是劉華，接到筆友James的郵件詢問有關垃圾分類的情況。請根據(jù)郵件內容給他回復，詞數(shù)90字左右。To:Liuhua2020@163.com

From:James@Subject:WastesortingDearLiuHua,Ihearthatyouarecarryingoutwastesorting(垃圾分類)inSuzhou.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourideaswithme?Whyshouldyoucarryoutwastesorting?Whatdoyoudoaboutwastesortingatschoolorathome?Whatelsecanyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,James注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2.回復須包含所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。相關詞匯：廚余垃圾kitchenwaste

可回收垃圾recyclewaste

有害垃圾hazardouswaste其他垃圾otherwasteDearJames,I’mhappytohearfromyou.Inyourmail,youaskedaboutwastesortinghereinSuzhou.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutit._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuHua例文：DearJames,I’mhappytohearfromyou.Inyourmail,youaskedaboutwastesortinghereinSuzhou.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutit.Asweallknow,ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse.Soit’stimeforustogogreen.Wastesortingisagoodwaybecauseitcannotonlyreducepollutionbutalsosaveenergy.Ononehand,itcanreducepollution.Ontheotherhand,ithelpssaveenergy.Whencarryingoutwastesorting,weseparatewasteintofourgroups.Theyarekitchenwaste,recyclablewaste,hazardouswaste,andotherwaste.Besides,Iwilltellmyparentstheimportanceofwastesortingandteachthemhowtodoitproperly.Therearemanymorethingswecandotoprotecttheenvironment.Weshouldtakeourownbagsinsteadofusingplasticbagswhenshopping.Wecanplantmoretreesbecausetreeshelpkeeptheairclean.Moreover,reusewaterifpossible.RememberthateveryonecanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!Yours,LiuHua三、講稿4．為了讓更多的人了解垃圾分類的意義，推進垃圾分類的有效開展，近日，你們學校英文廣播站開展以“垃圾分類，利國利民”為主題的演講活動。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇演講稿。內容包括：（1）垃圾分類的意義；（2）具體做法（學習垃圾的正確分類、積極宣傳……）；（3）發(fā)出倡議。相關詞匯：垃圾分類（名詞）wastesorting

垃圾分類（動詞）sortthewaste可回收垃圾recyclablewaste

有害垃圾harmfulwaste

廚余垃圾kitchenwaste注意：不能出現(xiàn)真實人名、校名等相關信息；詞數(shù)控制在100左右；開頭結尾已給出，不計入總字數(shù)Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!例文：

Hello,everyone!MynameisLiHua.Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Whatcanwedoaboutsortingthewaste?”O(jiān)urschoolhaslaunchedaprogramofwastestoring.Theprogramisofgreatbenefit.Wewillbeabletosaveresourcesbymakinguseofrecyclablewaste.Harmfulwastewillnotpolluteourenvironmentafterspecialtreatment.

Differentkindsofgarbagearerequiredtobesortedoutandplacedindifferentdustbins.Papercanberecycled,whileleftoverscanbecollectedasfoodforpigsorprocessedasfertilizerforplants.Aboveall,suchharmfulwasteasplasticsandusedbatteriesshouldnotbemixedwithotherwastes.Wealsoneedtoactivelypromotetheadvantagesofwastesorting.Let’sworktogetherforabetterschool!

Thanksforlistening!5．2021年3月1號成都開始實施垃圾分類，你們班計劃舉辦主題為“Garbageclassificationstartsfromme”的英語日活動。你準備寫一篇發(fā)言稿倡導同學們認請垃圾類別，踐行垃圾分類；減少垃圾產量，保護環(huán)境。SuggestionsonreducingwasteEatingout...Goingshopping...Howtodealwitholdthings注意：1.詞數(shù)100詞左右；2.發(fā)言稿必須包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。參考詞語：classify分類__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________