2022年四川省宜賓市瀘縣第九中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年四川省宜賓市瀘縣第九中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themachineissoadvancedthatitwillstart______youpressthebutton.A.theinstant

B.theinstantly

C.ontheinstant

D.foraninstant參考答案：A2.Itissuggestedthatwe______watchthemovie“LifeofPi”,whichwillexciteusmost.A.could

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：D3.ItwasobviousthattheClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhagen______theglobalenvironmentalproblems.A.aimedon

B.focusedon

C．intendedfor

D.commentedon參考答案：B4.–Doyoulikeswimminginalake?–_____.Ithinkswimminginbigriversisalotmoreinteresting.A.Noproblem

B.Notsobadly

C.Probablynot

D.Notallthatmuch參考答案：D5.

Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.

A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct參考答案：C略6.-Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

---Sorry,I'mastrangerhere.

---_______.A.Thanksanyway

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Nevermind

D.Noproblem.參考答案：A略7.Peoplenowmake______arulethattheybuycardsfortheirfriendsbeforeChristmas.

A.themselvesB.itC.thatD.this參考答案：B8.Nathaliesuggestedtheproblemworthpayingattention_____atthemeeting.A.tobediscussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.tobeendiscussed

D.bediscussed

參考答案：A略9.Thetreatmentisnotavailablein

ofhospitals．A.most.

B.majority.

C.themost

D.themajority參考答案：D略10.Wehavegotaccustomed__________inanair—conditionedroom,sowecan’tstandtheterribleheatoutside.A.tolive B.tonotlive C.toliving D.tonotliving參考答案：C11.—IhearthatJasonisplanningtobuyacar.—Iknow.Bynextmonth，he__________enoughforausedone.A.saves

B.willbesaving

C.hassaved

D.willhavesaved參考答案：D略12._____aPartymember,healwaysputhisheartandsoul_____hiswork.

A.Be,onto

B.Being,into

C.As,onto

D.Be,into參考答案：C13.—Susandidn’tgetaninvitationtoJoe’sweddingceremony.—______Shedoesn’tcare.A.Whatfor?

B.Howisit?

C.Sowhat?

D.Howso?參考答案：C14.

Accordingto

WHO,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent

_____spreadofAIDS.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.a;a

D.不填;the參考答案：A15.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No，nosooner_______thanithappened.A.hadshegone

B.shehadgone

C.hasshegone

D.shehasgone參考答案：A16.Withmymoney________,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningout

D.runningoutof參考答案：C17.Hewouldrather__________hislifethanbegtheenemy.A.givein

B.giveout

C.giveoff

D.giveup參考答案：D18.Myparentsdon’t_______meplayingcomputergamesinanycase.

A.agreeof

B.approveof

C.agreeto

D.approveto參考答案：B19.The

first

trials

of

Aspirin

took

place

in

1899,____the

company

Hoffmann

worked

for___distributingthemedicineinpowderformtophysicianstousewithpatients.A.when;began

B.which;beginningC.when;beginning

D.which;began參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：阿司匹林的第一次試驗(yàn)發(fā)生在1899年，當(dāng)時(shí)霍夫曼供職的公司開始將這種粉末形式的藥物分發(fā)給醫(yī)生，供病人使用。此處1899是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，所以第一個(gè)空填when；根據(jù)in

1899，可知后面的非限制為性定語從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以第二空填began。故選A。二、完型填空20.IworriedaboutmypersonalimageandhowIcouldberememberedduringmyboyhood.Inthefifthgrade,thereseemedtobeonlyone____41____----tobecool.Inthesixthgrade,suddenly,thereweretwochoices:becool,orbeinvisible.____42____,oneday,whenateacherhadusfilloutaquestionnairewith____43____questions,Ifoundthe____44____option.Assumingtheteacherwouldreadouranswersprivately,Ifeltitwas____45____tosharemyprivacy.Tomy____46____,shecollectedandredistributed(重新分發(fā))themtous.Wewereaskedto____47____thenameandourthreefavoriteanswerstothewholeclass.Myanswerswenttothemeanestboyinclass.Thefirstquestionwas“What’syourfavoritemovie?”MyanswerwasBeautyandtheBeast.Alaugheruptedandmycheeks____48____.Thenextwas“Wherewouldyouliketotravel?”Myanswerwas____49____special—“Whereverabooktakesme.”The____50____thistimehadanexplosivequality.Icould____51____rememberwhathappenednext;allthatIhadinmindwasthelaughter.Butsomethingamazinghappened.A(n)____52____came,“Guys,cutitout.”Theroomwent____53____.It’sMichelleSiever,apopularandcoolgirl.Thenshe____54____,“Whyareyoulaughing?Whatisthepointof____55____ifwejustlaughatothers?”Ican’tremembertheteacherorotherkids’names,butIrememberMichelle’s.Whenshe____56____formethatday,she____57____meweactuallyhavethreechoicesifwewanttoberemembered.Becool,andyoumightberemembered____58____.Stayinvisible,andyouwon’tberememberedatall.Butifyoustandup____59____someonewhenthey____60____youmost,thenyouwillberememberedastheirherofortherestoftheirlife.41.A.tool

B.choice

C.chance

D.purpose42.A.However

B.Inaddition

C.Therefore

D.Infact43.A.personal

B.funny

C.various

D.strange44.A.wrong

B.former

C.third

D.latter45.A.terrible

B.safe

C.nervous

D.interesting46.A.surprise

B.anxiety

C.delight

D.expectation47.A.repeat

B.remember

C.compare

D.read48.A.ached

B.paled

C.changed

D.burned49.A.even

B.still

C.never

D.always50.A.laughter

B.question

C.air

D.class51.A.nearly

B.exactly

C.hardly

D.surely52.A.request

B.message

C.order

D.voice53.A.crazy

B.silent

C.angry

D.empty54.A.announced

B.smiled

C.added

D.stopped55.A.talking

B.chatting

C.arguing

D.sharing56.A.talkedabout

B.calmeddown

C.leftbehind

D.spokeup57.A.reminded

B.promised

C.showed

D.persuaded58.A.forawhile

B.finally

C.againandagain

D.hopefully59.A.before

B.with

C.for

D.by60.A.miss

B.need

C.value

D.love參考答案：41.B

42.A

43.A

44.C

45.B

46.A

47.D

48.D

49.B

50.A

51.C

52.D

53.B

54.C

55.D

56.D

57.C

58.A

59.C

60.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。在老師組織的全班問卷調(diào)查活動(dòng)中，“我”的回答引起全班同學(xué)哄堂大笑，這時(shí)一個(gè)女生站起來幫助我走出困境，同時(shí)，“我”明白了一個(gè)道理：在別人需要你的時(shí)候站出來會(huì)被別人永遠(yuǎn)記住?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.tool工具；B.choice選擇；C.chance機(jī)會(huì)；D.purpose目的。根據(jù)空后一句中的Inthesixthgrade,suddenly,thereweretwochoices:可知，此處表示，在五年級(jí)，似乎只有一個(gè)選擇來讓別人記住自己——裝酷。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查副詞。A.However然而；B.Inaddition另外；C.Therefore因此；D.Infact事實(shí)上。根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，老師讓同學(xué)們填調(diào)查問卷這件事使“我”改變了原先的看法。故前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。【43題詳解】考查形容詞。A.personal個(gè)人的；B.funny取笑的；C.various各種各樣的；D.strange奇怪的。根據(jù)下文中的sharemyprivacy.可推知，此處表示老師要求回答的是我們的私人問題。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。A.wrong錯(cuò)誤的；B.former以前的；C.third第三；D.latter后來的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，到六年級(jí)，“我”突然認(rèn)為被別人記住有兩個(gè)選擇，但是通過老師讓同學(xué)們填調(diào)查問卷這件事，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了三種選擇。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。A.terrible可怕的；B.safe安全的；C.nervous緊張不安的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，假如老師私下閱讀我們的回答，“我”就感覺分享的隱私是安全的。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.surprise驚訝；B.anxiety焦慮；C.delight高興；D.expectation期盼。根據(jù)下文可知，老師沒有私下閱讀我們的回答而是重新分發(fā)，讓同學(xué)之間互讀，這種做法讓“我”感到吃驚。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.repeat重復(fù)；B.remember記得；C.compare比較；D.read閱讀。我們被要求閱讀整個(gè)班級(jí)的名字和三個(gè)最喜歡的答案。根據(jù)thenameandourthreefavoriteanswerstothewholeclass.可知是當(dāng)著全班的面閱讀。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.ached疼痛；B.paled變蒼白；C.changed改變；D.burned燃燒。根據(jù)空前的Alaugherupted及常識(shí)可知，“我”對(duì)第一個(gè)問題的回答引起了同學(xué)們的大笑。由此可知，“我”當(dāng)時(shí)面頰發(fā)燙，故D項(xiàng)符合語境?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.never從來沒有；D.always總是。根據(jù)下文中的thistimehadanexplosivequality.可知，“我”對(duì)第二個(gè)問題的回答仍然是特別的，因此這一次笑聲更加強(qiáng)烈，still“仍然，還是”，符合語境。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.laughter笑聲；B.question問題；C.air空氣；D.class班。這次的笑聲具有爆炸性的質(zhì)量。根據(jù)上文Myanswerwas___9___special—“Whereverabooktakesme.”可知笑聲更大。故選A?！?1題詳解】考查副詞。A.nearly幾乎；B.exactly準(zhǔn)確地；C.hardly幾乎不；D.surely確信。根據(jù)空后的allthatIhadinmindwasthelaughter.可知，此處指我?guī)缀醪荒埽浀煤竺姘l(fā)生了什么。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.request請(qǐng)求；B.message消息；C.order命令；D.voice聲音。根據(jù)下文中的，“Guys,cutitout.”可知的聲音傳來。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.crazy瘋狂的；B.silent沉默的；C.angry生氣的；D.empty空的。根據(jù)上下文可知，這個(gè)聲音使整個(gè)房間安靜了下來。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.announced宣布；B.smiled微笑；C.added補(bǔ)充說；D.stopped阻止。根據(jù)空后的兩個(gè)問句可知，MichelleSiever,繼續(xù)在說，即補(bǔ)充道。故選C?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.talking談?wù)摚籅.chatting聊天；C.arguing辯論；D.sharing分享。根據(jù)全文的內(nèi)容，尤其是老師要求我們填調(diào)查問卷然后交換并在全班朗讀這一活動(dòng)過程可知，這是同學(xué)們之間的一種交流分享活動(dòng)。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.talkedabout談?wù)摚籅.calmeddown使鎮(zhèn)定下來；C.leftbehind留下，遺留；D.spokeup更大聲地說。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，“我”對(duì)兩個(gè)問題的回答引起全班學(xué)生的大笑。這時(shí)的話使全班安靜下來。據(jù)此可推斷她在位“我”辯護(hù)。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.reminded提醒；B.promised許諾；C.showed顯示；D.persuaded規(guī)勸。她替我辯護(hù)這件事，向我展示了如果想要被人們記住，我們有三種選擇。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查詞組。A.forawhile一會(huì)兒；B.finally最后；C.againandagain反復(fù)地；D.hopefully充滿希望地。通過這件事，“我”知道裝酷只能被別人記住一時(shí)。故選A?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，“我”之所以能夠擺脫困境是因?yàn)镸ichelleSiever,為我辯護(hù)，所以我總結(jié)出，想要被別人記住的第三種選擇是：當(dāng)你們需要你時(shí)，你站出來為他們說話，這樣你就會(huì)被他們當(dāng)做英雄一樣被銘記一生。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。A.misses想念，錯(cuò)過；B.needs需要；C.values珍惜；D.loves愛。但是，如果你在他或她最需要你的時(shí)候?yàn)槟橙送ι矶觯敲茨銓⒃谒麄兊挠嗌斜汇懹洖樗麄兊挠⑿?。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要根據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會(huì)“推理"出最佳選項(xiàng)。同學(xué)們要遵循"上下求索"的原則來查找信息。同時(shí)在做完形填空時(shí)不要忘了“根據(jù)常識(shí)”做題也是一種策略。例如小題8，根據(jù)空前的Alaugherupted及常識(shí)可知“我”對(duì)第一個(gè)問題的回答引起了同學(xué)們的大笑。由此可知“我”當(dāng)時(shí)面頰發(fā)燙，別人大笑，而自己尷尬。面頰發(fā)燙是很正常的事，故D項(xiàng)符合語境。21.Anursetookatiredandanxioussoldiertothebedsideofanoldman,“Your____21____ishere.”Shehadtorepeatthewordsseveraltimes____22____thepatient’seyesopened.Heavilydruggedwithsleepbecauseofthe____23____ofhisheartattack,theoldmancould____24____seetheuniformedsoldier.Thesoldierheldtheoldman’shand,expressinga(an)____25____ofloveandencouragement.Allthroughthenightthesoldiersattherebesidethebed,____26____himwordsofloveandstrength.Nowandthenthesoldiersaidafew____27____words.Alongtowardsdawn,theoldman____28____.Finally,thenurseofferedwordsofsympathy（同情）,butthesoldier____29____her.“Whowasthatman?”heasked.Thenursewas____30____.“Hewasyourfather,”sheanswered.“No,hewasn’t,”thesoldierreplied.“Ineversawhimbefore.”“Then____31____didn’tyousaysomethingasItookyoutohim?”askedthenurse.“Iknew____32____therehadbeenamistake,butIalsoknewhe____33____hissonforhislastmoment,andhissonjustwasn’there.Knowinghewastoo____34____totellwhetherornotIwashisson,knowinghowmuchheneededme,I____35____.”heanswered.21.A.doctor

B.brother

C.lawyer

D.son22.A.before

B.since

C.incase

D.sothat23.A.power

B.mess

C.pain

D.stress24.A.hardly

B.clearly

C.possibly

D.certainly25.A.effect

B.message

C.evidence

D.thought26.A.allowing

B.finding

C.reminding

D.offering27.A.dramatic

B.strange

C.gentle

D.violent28.A.fellasleep

B.passedaway

C.droppeddown

D.wokeup29.A.interrupted

B.suspected

C.blamed

D.forgave30.A.annoyed

B.ashamed

C.surprised

D.satisfied31.A.how

B.why

C.when

D.where32.A.asusual

B.bychance

C.forever

D.rightaway33.A.needed

B.hated

C.recognized

D.forgot34.A.afraid

B.weak

C.crazy

D.shocked35.A.doubted

B.hesitated

C.relaxed

D.stayed參考答案：21.D

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.B

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.D這是一篇記敘文。這篇文章講述的是護(hù)士和老人都把士兵當(dāng)成老人的兒子，而士兵也沒有揭穿，繼續(xù)充當(dāng)老人的兒子，陪老人走完最后一程的故事，展現(xiàn)了高尚的人性之美?！?1題詳解】考查上下文語境。根據(jù)下文可知，這里是護(hù)士將一名士兵帶到老人床前，對(duì)老人說的話，護(hù)士認(rèn)為這是他的兒子。選D?！?2題詳解】考查連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)上下文時(shí)間邏輯關(guān)系，護(hù)士不得不重復(fù)了好幾次，病人才睜開眼睛，用before?！?3題詳解】考查上下文和名詞詞義辨析。因?yàn)樾呐K病的疼痛(pain)深度麻醉而昏迷，老人幾乎看不清（hardly）這個(gè)穿著軍裝的士兵。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。解析見上一小題。A.hardly幾乎不；B.clearly清晰地；C.possibly可能地；D.certainly當(dāng)然地。選A?！?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。由于老人深度昏迷，士兵用握手的動(dòng)作，傳達(dá)他的愛和鼓勵(lì)的信息（message）。A.effect效果；B.message信息，消息；C.evidence證據(jù)；D.thought思想，想法。選B?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義。整個(gè)晚上，士兵坐在床邊，說著愛和鼓勵(lì)的話。offersb.sth.為某人提供某物，這里指士兵通過不斷說話為老人提供愛和鼓勵(lì)。故選D。【27題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。這里指老人處于彌留之際，士兵不是說幾句溫和（gentle）的話，表達(dá)關(guān)懷。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查上下文語境和動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)下文可知，接近黎明時(shí)分，老人去世（passedaway）了。A.fellasleep睡著；B.passedaway去世；C.droppeddown掉下來；D.wokeup醒來。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。護(hù)士表達(dá)同情，但是士兵打斷（interrupted）了她的話。A.interrupted打斷；B.suspected懷疑；C.blamed責(zé)備；D.forgave原諒。故選A?！?0題詳解】考查上下文語境和動(dòng)詞詞義。護(hù)士對(duì)士兵的問話感到奇怪。A.annoyed惱怒的；B.ashamed慚愧的；C.surprised驚訝的；D.satisfied滿意的。故選C。【31題詳解】考查上下文邏輯和特殊疑問詞。士兵說那老人不是他的父親，卻依然無微不至地照顧，護(hù)士感到疑惑，問當(dāng)時(shí)她帶他去老人的身邊的時(shí)候?yàn)槭裁床唤掖?。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查短語辨析。士兵解釋說，當(dāng)時(shí)他立刻（rightaway）察覺到了誤解，但是他同時(shí)也知道在彌留之際老人需要（need）兒子的陪伴，而此時(shí)老人的兒子沒有在身邊。A.asusual像通常一樣；B.bychance偶然地；C.forever永遠(yuǎn)；D.rightaway立刻，立即。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義。解析見上?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。臨終前老人很虛弱，不能分辨他是不是自己的兒子。A.afraid害怕的；B.weak虛弱的；C.crazy瘋狂的；D.shocked震驚的。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義。士兵知道老人需要有人陪伴，因此決定留下來（stay）。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Tom：Doyouhaveanyplansforyourfuture?Bob:Er,6Tom:That’sgreat!I’dlikeverymuchtogotoShanghai.MaybeI’llfindajobthere.Bob:That’notbad.7Tom:What?Areyoukidding?It’ssuchagoodchancetogoabroad.Bob:Youknow,

8

AndifIgothere,mymumwillgothere,too.Ihavetolivewiththem.Tom:

9

Butsomanystudentsenvyyourchance.Bob:Isee.

10

YouhaveyourownsayonyourfuturewhileIamsortofcontrolledbymyparents.Tom:Pooryou!Anyway,Ithinkwhatyourparentsdoisallforyourowngood.A.

ButIenvyyou.B.

Youmeanyouhavenofreedom?C.

Whataboutyou?D.

ButImaychangemymind.E.

myfather’sthere.F.

forthemomentIplantogotoEnglanformyMBA.G.

Goodluckforyoufuture.參考答案：FDEBA23.

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfath