2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市芙蓉鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市芙蓉鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whydidyoureturntotheshop?

---Ileftmyfriend______there.

A.wait B.towait C.waits D.waiting參考答案：D2.—Howdoyoulikethemuseum?—DoyoumeantheScienceMuseum______westayedfortwohoursduringarecenttriptoBritain?A.which B.what C.there D.where參考答案：D3.Ittakesaveryunusualmindtoundertake

of

obvious.A.analysis；an

B.analyses；an

C.analysis；the

D.analyses；the參考答案：C4.__________withacamera,acompassandseveralmaps,thescientistssetouttoexploretheancientforest.A.Equipped

B.EquippingC.Beingequipped

D.Havingequipped參考答案：A5.—Whenshallwesetouttohandletheproblemwecameacrosslastweek?—Notuntil______achancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.wehavehad

B.willwehavehad

C.havewehad

D.wewillhavehad參考答案：A6.---PremierWensaysweshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingoureconomy.What’syouropinion?A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.It’sverykindofhim

D.Goodidea參考答案：A7.Thenovelgonewithwindissaid_____intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D8.______LucyandTom,Ihavetwomoreclosefriendsatschool.Whichoneiswrong?A.Except

B.Besides

C.Inadditionto

D.Apartfrom參考答案：A9.Severalteachersandstudentsareworkingtogethertofind______theyhopewillbetheeasiestwaytosolvethisproblem.A.which B.that C.what D.as參考答案：C10.Wasitattheschool______wasnamedafterahero______hespenthischildhood?A.which;that

B.where;where

C.which;where

D.that;where

參考答案：A11.Whenherushedthere,hefoundaman________ontheroad,________.A.lying;dead

B.laying;died C.lying;died

D.laying;dead參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)本句中的動(dòng)詞lie與動(dòng)詞find的賓語(yǔ)aman構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞lying做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，形容詞dead是die的過(guò)去分詞所轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞。句義：當(dāng)他跑到那里的時(shí)候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)男人躺在路上，死了！故A正確?！九e一反三】35. ________herfather,thelittlegirlrantohim,herschoolbag________behindher.A.Seeing;flying B.Seen;flown C.Tosee;tofly D.Seeing;wasflyingA考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。第一空相當(dāng)于whenthelittlegirlsawherfather，其可改為seeingherfather；第二空考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。12.Theyhadawonderfulholiday,____________badweather.A.becauseof

B.dueto

C.inspiteof

D.

despiteof參考答案：C13.Somewherepeoplehave______foreststogrowcrops,ortousethewoodasbuildingmaterials,causingalotoffloods.

A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutin

D.cutdown參考答案：D14.Idon’tliketalkingon

phone;Ipreferwriting

letters.

A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;/參考答案：D略15.Wewalkedasfastaswecould,_______tocatchthe9:30train.A.hoping

B.tohope

C.wehoped

D.beinghoped參考答案：A16.------I’dliketobuysomespecialclothesonline,butIcan’tfindanonlineshop.

------Iknow_____.Letmeshowyou.

A.it

B.that

C.

one

D.them參考答案：C17.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.A.before B.after C.since D.when參考答案：C18.

Theladysaidthat________.A.shewouldcomethereontime.

B.shewillcomehereontimeC.shewillgothereontime

D.shewouldgothereontime

參考答案：D19.

stonesandsticks,theyranintothestreetandjoinedinthefighting.A.Arming

B.Armed

C.Armedwith

D.Armingwith參考答案：C二、完型填空20.SchoolwasoverandIwasbothmentallyandphysicallytired.Isatattheveryfrontofthebusbecauseofanxietytogethome.Sittingatthefrontmakesyoustandoutlikeashiny

36

inapileofdullpennies.Janie,thedriver,triesto

37

theuncomfortableatmosphere(氣氛)bystrikingthematchof

38

.Itrytomindmymannersand

39

listen,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,

40

,herconversationwasworthlisteningto.

“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonoonein

41

.Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.Withasuddenchangeofattitudeandinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?”

42

hereyeswetandhervoicetightfromfightingthetears,sheanswered,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyes

43

asshecontinued.“I’vealreadylostmymum,

44

Idon’tthinkIcanbearlosinghim.”Ihadnoreply.Iwas

45

.Myheartachedforher.Isatontheold,smellyseatthinkingofthegreat

46

myownmotherwasthrowninto

47

myfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,andstillis,forher.Iwouldn’tlikeanyonetoexperiencethat.SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.Thatwas

48

herjob.Shehadawhole

worldoffamilyandconcernstoo.Ihadneverthoughtofherasanything

49

adriver.AtthemomentIfeltIwasvery

50

.IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleasfaraswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.IpaidnoattentiontoJanie

51

shewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandregardedheras

52

.ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersonin

53

else’sworld,andmaynotevenbeimportant.Ishouldnothavebeensoselfishandself-centred.Everyone

54

aplacetogoto,peopletoseeandappointmentsto

55

.Understandingpeopleisanart.36.A.coin37.A.find38.A.message39.A.politely40.A.however41.A.surprise42.A.With43.A.opened44.A.or45.A.interested46.A.mercy47.A.that48.A.even49.A.for50.A.sad51.A.though52.A.unimportant53.A.someone54.A.needs55.A.keepB.noteB.makeB.topicB.devotedlyB.thereforeB.commonB.OnB.loweredB.butB.angryB.painB.whichB.ratherB.ofB.confusedB.becauseB.importantB.everyoneB.hasB.stayC.dollarC.helpC.conversationC.carelesslyC.thusC.silenceC.InC.closedC.thenC.shockedC.pityC.whenC.alsoC.andC.selfishC.onceC.preciousC.anyoneC.takesC.remainD.moneyD.breakD.discussionD.sincerelyD.otherwiseD.particularD.FromD.widenedD.soD.curiousD.disappointmentD.whereD.justD.butD.worriedD.asifD.necessaryD.nooneD.findsD.put參考答案：36-40ADCAA

41-45DABDC

46-50BCDDC

51-55BAABA21.閱讀下面的短文，從短文所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whileattendingaconference,Ireturnedtomyhotelroomlateoneevening.TheoverheadlightoutsidemydoorwasburnedoutandIhad___31__findingthekeyhole.WhenImanagedtoopenthedoor,I___32___aroundthewallforalightswitch.Ifoundaplatewhereaswitchwas___33___installed…butnoswitch!Notdiscouragedeasily,IrememberedspottingalampbythebedwhenIdepositedmyluggage___34___intheday.Ifoundthebedinthe___35___andthenthelamp,butwhenIswitchediton,nothing___36___!IthoughtthatperhapsifIopenedthecurtainsImightbeabletousewhateverlightcomesinfromthe___37___tofindanotherlamp.SoI___38___mywayslowlyacrosstheroomtothecurtainsand…nodrawstring!Ifinallystumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around___39___Ifoundadesklampwhichactuallyworked!ThateveningIdiscoveredinawholenewwayjusthowdarktheworld___40___beandhownecessarylightis!Butevenmorenecessarythan___41___lightisthelightthatshinesfrompeople--thelightof___42___andfaith.Because,formanypeople,theworldisadarkand___43___place.Forsomeonetodayjustmaybestumblingindiscouragementorsadnessorfearandin___44___ofsomelight.Soletyourlightshine.Whateverlightyou___45___maybeabeaconofhopeandencouragement.Andifyoufeelthatyourlightisnomorethanacandleinaforestremember--thereisn’tenoughdarknessinalltheworldtoputoutthelightofonesmallcandle.31.A.confidence

B.respect

C.admiration

D.difficulty32.A.touched

B.felt

C.sensed

D.looked33.A.already

B.never

C.still

D.once34.A.later

B.earlier

C.lower

D.upper35.A.light

B.dark

C.room

D.corner36.A.happened

B.operated

C.fired

D.developed37.A.machine

B.street

C.room

D.car38.A.wound

B.forced

C.made

D.lost39.A.after

B.until

C.while

D.since40.A.can

B.shall

C.will

D.must41.A.mental

B.psychological

C.electrical

D.physical42.A.existence

B.love

C.truth

D.wisdom43.A.lonely

B.colourful

C.friendly

D.complex44.A.short

B.favour

C.face

D.need45.A.make

B.offer

C.take

D.contribute參考答案：31-35DBDBB

36-40ABCBA

41-45DBADB

三、閱讀理解22.Ihadoncehelpedafriendofminerunawatermelonstall.Inoticedsomethinginteresting.Almosteverybuyerwouldliftthemelonuptotheirear，smartlytapit,apparentlytryingtolistentosomething.Iwonderedwhattheyexpectedtohear.FinallyIcouldnolongerholdbackmycuriosityandmadetoaskacustomer—anelderlygentleman—aboutthis.Hearingmyquestion，heroaredwithlaughter.Thenherepliedinaself-mocking(自嘲)tone.“Younglady，Ihavebeendoingthisformorethanfiftyyears.AllIknowisthateverybodywouldstareatyouasifyouwereafoolifyoujustpickupthemelonandleave！”Notlongafterthat，mywatermelonstallfriendunexpectedlysentmeaninvitationforherwedding，whichreallysurprisedme.Iaskedher,“Howcomeyouareseizedbyasuddendesiretogetmarried?Idon'tremembereverhearingyoumentionthatyon'vegotaboyfriend.”Sheansweredwhilecountingmoney，“Everyonehastogetmarriedanyway，soitisbettertogetmarriedsoonerthanlater.”ks5uIcouldthinkofnowordtorefute(反駁)her.Itseemsthateverybodyislivingforeverybodyelseandhasforgottentheneedoftheirownheart.Itmaybesafeandsavealotofworriesbyfollowingothers'suitindoingthings.TheuseofWeorUswillgiveoneasteadyandsuresenseofpride.Butusingthepronoun“I”wouldoftengiveoneaguiltyconscience.Ifindallthesethingssomewhatfunny.Wehavegotusedtotakingcuefrom(模仿)othersandfollowtheirsuit.Inturn，wealsotakeitforgrantedthatweshouldjudgetherightandwrongofothersbyourownstandard.Asamatteroffact，thismassivepracticeisstillwrongthoughweallfollowothers'suitlikethis,butwefeelateaseand,justifiedsimplybecausethisisthewayofus,andsowecanhaveaneasyconsciencebecausethishasbeenpracticedbysomanypeople.56．Thewriterprobablyfeelsthatitis________.A．necessaryforthebuyertotapthewatermelonB．foolishofthebuyerstobuywatermelonwithouttappingitC．funnythatthebuyerswilltapthewatermelonswhenbuyingthemD．wiseoftheelderlygentlemantotapwatermelonsbeforebuythem57．Thewriterusestheexampleofherfriend'sdecisionofgettingmarriedtoshowthat________.A．herfriendtooknoaccountofothers'sfeelingB．herfrienddecidedtomarryjusttofollowthecrowdC．herfriendwasapersonwhohasstrongpersonalityD．everybodyintheworldshouldmarryfor

others58．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A．Itmaybesafetofollowothers'suitindoingthings.B．Iwassurprisedtoreceivemyfriend'sinvitationforherwedding.C．Myexperienceofhelpingmyfriendrunawatermelonstallwasinteresting.D．TheuseofWeorIwillgivespeakersthemselvesquitedifferentsenses.59．Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“justified”inthelastparagraph?A．Reasonable.

B．Embarrassed.

C．Ashamed.

D．Nervous.60．Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A．ArtandLife

B．SportandHealthC．CultureandSociety

D．ScienceandTechnology參考答案：CBCAC23.ItwasthedayafterHalloweenwhenmygrandmotherwasadmittedtothehospitalwiththeworstheadacheshe’deverhad.Whileposinginourcostumesthenightbefore,weknewsomethingwaswrong,justnothowwrong.Grandma’shousewasthecentralgatheringplaceofmyfamily.Sundaylunches,birthdaydinners,Easter,Thanksgiving,andChristmas—allwereourtraditions,withherashostess.Whilemyparentswerebusyrunningtheirsmallbusiness,thereweremanynightswhenGrandmafedmeandputmetobedinherspareroom,untiltheycametogetme.IspentmysummersatGrandma’sandIwenteverywherewithher.Icouldn’timagineatimewhenshewouldn’tbearoundme.ThenNovember1,1991beganhermonth-longstayinthehospital—shesufferedfromarareinfection(感染)callednocardiaasteroides.AfterbeingbornintheyearoftheGreatDepression,livingthroughWorldWarII,raisingthreekids,andbeingwidowedattheageof48,Grandmaneverexpectedtoliveintoherseventies.Theinfectioninherbrainseemedtoconfirmthatshewasn’tlongforthisworld.Butthat’snottheendofherstory.Ateamofdoctorssuccessfullyremovedtheabscess(膿腫),andGrandmaevenmadeitintoalocalmedicaljournal.Herdoctorcalledher“thebrainlady”.Grandmacelebratedher85thbirthdayinMarchthisyear.Inthealmost23yearssinceherrecovery,she’sseentwoofherfourgrandchildrengetmarriedandwelcomedthreegreat-grandsons.Althoughtheydamagesomethinginherhouse,shelovesitwhenmytwoboyscomeover.AndwhileIknowtheymakeherday,seeingherlo