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2021年安徽省安慶市潛山縣第二中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hiswholeschooleducation
________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.
A.addedup
B.addedupin
C.addedupto
D.wasaddedup參考答案:C略2.ZhangLiang,themostfamousmalemodelinChinaandsomethingofacook,usuallycooksdeliciousfood________hissonTiantianisinterested.A.
what
B.forwhich
C.that
D.inwhich參考答案:D3.—Itisagoodideatoban
inpublicplaces.—Absolutely.A.tosmoke
B.smokingC.tosmoking
D.havingsmoked參考答案:B考查非謂語動詞。上句:禁止在公共場所吸煙是一個好主意。下句:絕對地。bandoingsth.禁止做某事,故選B。4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork__________________.hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished
B.finishing
C.havingfinished
D.wasfinished參考答案:A5.----Moststudentswenttothemuseumyesterday.
It’sapityyouwereabsent.
----IwishI_____.
A.did
B.had
C.weren’t
D.would參考答案:【答案】6.______isgenerallyagreedthatpeopleshouldloveandprotecttheenvironment.
A.It B.As C.Which D.That參考答案:A7.Ihave______allmypockets,butIcan'tfindmykeys.
A.gonethrough
B.givenin
C.blownup
D.setup參考答案:A8.Charliewaslateforschoolagainthismorning.Thatwashemissedthebus.A.because
B.why
C.whether
D.which參考答案:A9.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis______hegotuptoolate.
A.that B.because
C.as
D.for參考答案:A10.Hetoldmeitwasthereason_______heexplainedjustnow_______madehimcomelateyesterday.
A.which;which
B.which;that
C.why;that
D.why;which參考答案:B11.ThebookIwrotelastyear_______anditwillsooncomeout.A.isbeingprinted B.wasprinted C.wouldbeprinted
D.willbeprinted參考答案:A16.Hemissed______goldinthehighjump,butwillget______secondchanceinthelongjump.
A.the;the
B.不填;a
C.the;a
D.a;不填參考答案:C略13.IhadnoideawhenWorldWarⅡ________,soIturnedtomyteacherforhelp.A.brokedown B.brokeinC.brokeout D.brokeaway參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我不清楚第二次世界大戰(zhàn)爆發(fā)的時間,所以我向老師尋求幫助。A.brokedown損壞,出故障;B.brokein打斷,闖入;C.brokeout爆發(fā);D.brokeaway逃脫,放棄。根據(jù)翻譯可知C項正確。14.---- Personally,nosupperdoesnogoodtoweightloss. ---- ______.Asamatteroffact,itdoesharmtoyourhealth. A.Notexactly. B.I’mnotsure. C.Icouldn’tagreemore D.Youcan’tbeserious參考答案:C15.–Whydidyougobacktotheshop?
--Ileftmyfriend____there.
A.waiting
B.towait
C.wait
D.waits參考答案:A略16.Eithertheguidesortheteamleader________lookingafterthestudentsthen.
A.are
B.were
C.is
D.was
參考答案:D17.Withthepopularityofmicroblog(WeiBoinChinese),peoplearelosingthepleasureoftastingdeliciousfoodandcommunicatingwithothers________,becausetheyarebusyuploadingpictures.A.backonbackB.sidebysideC.facetofaceD.handinhand參考答案:C18.You’dbettergetallthepeople___thework,oryoucannotgetit___ontime.A.do,done
B.doing,do
C.todo,done
D.done,done參考答案:C19.----Doyoulikehisnovels?ks5u
----Yes,becausetheydescribethewayoflifeofthe_____peoplethere.
A.usual
B.regular
C.ordinary
D.normal參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Tome,kindnessisachosenlifestyle.Inmyclassroom,Itellmy
41
thateverydaytheyareofferedachoice.Theycan’tchoosewhathappenstothem,buttheycanchoosehow
they
42
toit.Kindnessisa
43
.Anditisalifestyle.Itisn’tsomethingthatwejustchooseonceinawhile----itisa(n)
44
toliveourlives.Myfatherwashospitalizedwithleukemia(白血病)whenIwasincollege.Hedidn'tchoosethecancer.
45
,hechosehowtoreacttoit.Tothisday,seventeenyearslater,
thenurses
46
writemymotherletters.The
47
?Itwasbecauseofmyfather’skindnesstoothersevenwhenhewas
48
againstthedisease.Hemadekindnessalifestyle.AndIwanttobe
49
him.Everydayasateacher,Itryandteachmystudentsthekindnesslifestyle.Justrecently,Iturned40andafriendgaveme40individualdollarbills.Shechallengedmetodosomething
50
withthemoney.Igladlyacceptedthechallenge.Igave40ofmystudentsonedollareachandchallengedthemtomakea(n)
51
.Whathappened?MyTwitterandInstagramwere
52
withpicturesofkidsmakingtheworldabetterplace.Onegirlboughtadollarstorestuffedanimal(填充玩具).Itwas
53
thatkidsshouldhavemadeadifferencewhentheyweregiventhe
54
.Livingthekindnesslifestyle
55
everyday,everyopportunity.Asahighschoolteacher,Isee
56
everywhere.Inthehallways,inthelunchroom,inthelockerroom,
57
wordsandgossip(流言蜚語)filltheair.SoIstartedahashtag(標(biāo)簽)to
58
positivegossipcalled“thirdpartycompliments(稱贊)”.Theideaisthatyoutalkaboutpeoplebehindtheirbacks,butdoitina
59
way.Inthatway,thegossipthatgetsbacktostudentsmakestheirdayinsteadofgettingthemdown.Ourkindnesslifestyleleavesafootprintonothers,andletusbethemoversandkindness-makerswho
60
abetter,morebeautifulworld.
41.A.students
B.classmates
C.
teachers
D.friends42.A.
contribute
B.refer
C.
return
D.respond
43.A.
mood
B.goal
C.choice
D.benefit44.A.spirit
B.
way
C.chance
D.idea45.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Otherwise
D.Furthermore46.A.
never
B.still
C.once
D.just47.A.meaning
B.solution
C.reason
D.purpose48.A.working
B.
exercise
C.seeking
D.struggling
49.A.like
B.with
C.before
D.against50.A.reasonable
B.
creative
C.necessary
D.
private51.A.promise
B.difference
C.profit
D.achievement52.A.concerned
B.equipped
C.
decorated
D.flooded53.A.amazing
B.natural
C.common
D.confusing54.A.
payment
B.advertisement
C.opportunity
D.introduction55.A.
explains
B.
increases
C.makes
D.means56.A.progress
B.
trust
C.
negativity
D.harmony57.A.
inspiring
B.hurtful
C.touching
D.humorous58.A.calloff
B.
setaside
C.turndown
D.callfor
59.A.
positive
B.
flexible
C.
honest
D.cautious60.A.promotes
B.allows
C.requires
D.works參考答案:41-45ADCBB
46-50BCDAB
51-55BDACD
56-60CBDAA21.SuziegoestoherartclassonTuesdayandThursdayafternoons.Shealways
36
thosedayswhenshecando
37
thingsallafternoon.WhatSuzielikesbestisthegoodfeelingshegetswhenshehasfinishedworkingonapieceof
38.Andthenwhenshetakesithometo
39
herparents,shefeelssoproudofwhatshehasmade. OnWednesdayafternoonsSuziewritesarticlesforthe
40
newspaper.Whenshefirstmovedtoherschool,shewroteanarticleabouthowit
41
tobeanewstudentinanewschool.Her
42
articleinthenewspaperwasabouta(n)
43
fromherschoolwhohadjustfinishedwritingabook. Suzie
44
theteacherwhatitfeelsliketobeapublishedauthor.Andthenshe
45
whatshefoundoutwiththerestoftheschool. Anothertimeshewroteanarticleabout
46
shethoughttheschoolshouldhavetwoshort
47
adayinsteadofalongone.Lotsofherfriendsthoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodideatoo.Manyteachersalso
48
withSuzie’ssuggestion. Wouldyoubelievetheprincipal(校長)oftheschoolaskedeveryonetohavea
49
aboutSuzie’ssuggestion?Theprincipalalwaysthinksthatstudentsshouldhelpdecidehowtheschoolshouldbe
50. Duringthevote,eachpersonintheschoolvoted.Atlast,theschool
51
thattwoshortbreakswouldbebetterthanonelongbreak.Andallofthat
52
becauseSuziewroteabouther
53
intheschoolnewspaper. Onthedaythenewspaper
54
eachmonth,thefirstthingSuziedoesisto
55
whereherarticleisinthenewspaper.Andeachtimeatthebeginningofherarticlearethewords:BySuzieJefferson.36.A.getstiredof B.looksforwardto
C.dealswith D.makesuseof37.A.real B.fresh
C.true
D.creative38.A.cloth B.art C.article D.picture39.A.show B.explain C.introduce D.reward40.A.national B.local C.school D.educational41.A.feels B.experiences C.seems D.appears42.A.first B.second C.last
D.latest43.A.author
B.artist C.student
D.teacher44.A.told B.asked
C.examined
D.obeyed45.A.described B.recorded C.shared D.forgot46.A.why B.when
C.whether
D.which47.A.classes B.breaks
C.activities
D.sports48.A.discussed B.argued C.disagreed D.agreed49.A.vote B.choice C.question D.decision50.A.performed B.run C.achieved
D.established51.A.imagined B.expected
C.decided D.requested52.A.happened B.failed
C.passed D.recovered53.A.belief B.dream C.idea D.judgment54.A.putsoff B.putsup C.givesout D.comesout55.A.consider B.check C.read D.place參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.Sharon,Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.Frank,Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!Eddie,Aged20WhenIstartedhighschool,Iwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.David,Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening(令人恐懼的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweek,it'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.1.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?A.Teachersarequitestrict.B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.2.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?A.Excited.
B.Bored.C.Worried.
D.Relaxed.3.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?A.Frank.
B.David.C.Sharon.
D.Eddie.參考答案:1.D
2.C
3.B本文是四個人回憶自己剛上高中的情形,并對此話題發(fā)表了自己的看法?!?題詳解】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的最后一句“It’sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”通過分析可知Sharon認(rèn)為在高中階段最好是學(xué)會處理事情和學(xué)會合理地管理時間,這樣你就可以得到你需要的一切。。分析選項可知D項(充分利用時間)是一致的,故選D?!?題詳解】C【名師點睛】文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為:(1)一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合,一一對應(yīng),一目了然。(2)語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實細(xì)節(jié)題,答案與題目在意義上運用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系,即正確選項是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另一種表達(dá)。(3)語意理解型。這是一類深層事實細(xì)節(jié)理解題,答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系,這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實的基礎(chǔ)上通過上、下文來進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合,才能得出正確答案。(4)是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實細(xì)節(jié)題,出題形式常常是“三正一誤”或“三誤一正”。(5)事實排序型?!窘忸}剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的(1)一一對應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合,一一對應(yīng),一目了然?!敬鸢付ㄎ弧扛鶕?jù)第三段中的“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,…”分析本句可知,當(dāng)Eddie開始高中的時候真的很緊張?!就评黻P(guān)系】題干.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool??文章內(nèi)容WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,…【答案】reallynervous?C選項Worried.【3題詳解】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的David,說的“Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.”分析可知,David認(rèn)為交一些朋友,和他們在一起,會極大地幫助你快速適應(yīng)高中,因此B符合題意,故選B。23.Manywildanimalsarefacingthedangerofdisappearance,becausetheenvironmentthattheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesjustforgettingtheirfur,skin,horns,teethandmeat.Asaresultofivory-poaching(象牙偷獵)whichcausedthepopulationtodrop20%between2006and2015,elephantsareamongthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld.ButnowintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzaniatheelephantswanderfreelyandsafelyaseveryonewearsatrackingcollar.Rangers(護(hù)林人)intheoperationroomdependontheEarthRangerTechPlatform(ERTP)tofolloweachelephant.Initsearlystagesofdevelopment,theplatformwasnamedtheDomainAwarenessSystemorDASS.WhatwedowithDASSisthatwemonitoreverycollaredelephantandwealsoinputdatawhichinturnhelpsusmakedecisionsandplanoperations.Whendangersaredetected,thesystemwarnstherangerswhoarefollowingthedata.DASSmakesrangersalwaysbehindandaftertheelephantevenifithasbeenkilledorhasbeeninjured.Rangersarereallyabletopredictandgetaheadofthedanger.Rangersnotonlysavethelivesoftheelephants,theyalsoprotecttheworkersinthere-servefrompoachers.Frequentandfastcommunicationwiththeoperationroommakestherangers'taskseasierandsafer.ThedevelopershopeEarthRangerwillprovideconservation-ists(資源保護(hù)論者)intheregionwiththenetworkwheretheyneedtoworktogetherandsaveAfrica'swildlife.8.WhyaretheelephantsinTanzaniafreeofbeinghunted?A.BecausetheelephantsareprotectedbythepoliceinTanzania.B.BecausetheelephantsareprotectedbyERTP.C.Becauseofthechangingenvironmenttheylivein.D.Becausetheelephantsareendangered.9.WhatistheadvantageofERTP?A.Dangerscanbeknownbeforeratherthanaftertheyappear.B.Itwillknowelephantsareindangeraftertheyhavebeeninjured.C.Elephantscanbeprotectedfrombeinginjured.D.Itcanalsoprotecttheotheranimalsbesidestheelephants.10.WhowillnotbenefitfromERTP?A.TheelephantsintheGrumetiGameReserveinTanzania.B.Thepeopleworkingonthereserve.C.Thehunterspoachingivory.D.TheAfricanwildlife.11.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.SavingAfrica'swildlife.B.Protectingelephantsby
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