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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市天長(zhǎng)銅城中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.______atthedoorbeforeenteringplease.A.Knocked
B.Knock
C.Knocking
D.Toknock參考答案:B2.-----I’msosorryaboutlastnight,---itwasallmyfault.-----
.A.Forgetit
B.Noway
C.GoaheadD.Mypleasure參考答案:A3.Hardly________whenshe________someoneknockingatthedoor.
A.didshesit,heard B.didshesit,hadheard
C.hadshesat,hadheard D.hadshesat,heard參考答案:D試題分析:考查倒裝句和時(shí)態(tài)。本句中放在句首的副詞hardly,是一個(gè)表示否定含義的副詞,放在句首謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要使用部分倒裝的形式。且hardly....when....意為“一...就...”,主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。句意:她一坐下來就聽見有人敲門。故D正確?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】請(qǐng)先看一道題:a.I__________seensuchagoodharvest!b.__________Iseensuchagoodharvest.A.
havenever,Neverhave
B.
neverhave,HaveneverC.
havenever,Havenever
D.
neverhave,Neverhave此題應(yīng)選A。這里考查的是否定詞置于句首,句子用部分倒裝的問題。一般說來,以下否定詞位于句首,句子要用倒裝(部分倒裝—-用一般問句的形式):seldom,never,little,few,hardly,not,notuntil,invain,innoway,bynomeans,onnoaccount,nolonger
等。如:Neverdoeshecomelate.
他從不遲到。Littledidheknowthatthepolicewereafterhim.
他一點(diǎn)也不知道警察在找他。BynomeansshallIgothereagain.
我決不會(huì)再去那兒了。Hardlyhadhearrivedatthestationwhenthetrainbegantoleave.
他一到車站,火車就開動(dòng)了。Fewstudentsdidtheyseeintheclassroom.
他們?cè)诮淌覜]看到幾個(gè)學(xué)生。NotaworddidIeversaytohim.
我從未對(duì)他說過一句話。Notuntilallthefishintheriverdieddidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas.
直到河里的魚全死了,村民們才意識(shí)到污染是多么嚴(yán)重。4.Thereis
smalltempleontheisland,whichcanonlybereachedby
water.
A.a(chǎn);不填
B.a(chǎn);the
C.the;the
D.the;不填參考答案:A考查冠詞的用法。第一空格泛指一座小廟;第二空格考查短語(yǔ)bywater不用冠詞。5.Intheendthey
toescapefromtheprisonandranawayA.tried
B.managed
C.a(chǎn)ttempted
D.wanted參考答案:B6._____tomakeaspeech,hesaidhewouldbegladto.A.Whenasked
B.Whenasking
C.Whenhewasasking
D.Whentoask參考答案:A7.He
belazy,buthecanworkveryhardwhenhefeelslikeit.
A.may
B.must
C.should
D.will參考答案:
A8.He’sverysensitiveaboutbeingsmall,sodon’tmentionit.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningasthewordunderlined.
A.Thismaterialissensitivetoheat.
B.WhenIneedadvice,heisahelpfulandsensitivefriend.
C.Awritermustn’tbetoosensitivetocriticism.
D.TheStockExchangeissensitivetolikelypoliticalchanges.參考答案:C9.WhenIarrived,Icalledher,butonlyherfriendatmyhotel.Shewasillinbed.A.pulledoff B.setoff C.turnedup D.brokeup參考答案:C句意:我到的時(shí)候,給她打了電話,但是只有她的朋友出現(xiàn)在了我住的賓館,她臥病在床。根據(jù)句意可知選C,turnup"出現(xiàn),露面"。10.Itisno
arguingwithBillbecausehewillneverchangehismind.A.use
B.help
C.time
D.way參考答案:A11.—Kenneth,youshallnotcometoschoollateagain.
—Sure,Mr.Brown.___
A.Itdoesn'tmatter.
B.Whyme?
C.Forgetit.
D.Youhavemyword.參考答案:A12.Pressedfromhisparents,and_____thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames. A.realizing
B.realized
C.torealize
D.beingrealized參考答案:A略13.Iamnotsurewhathis______inthecomedyis,butIthinkhewillactthepartofthehero.A.role
B.performance
C.play
D.position參考答案:A14.---I’msotired,workingallmorningonthefarm. ---Whynottakearest,then? ---____.
A.BecauseIcan’taffordit B.MaybeIshould C.Idon’tknow D.Sorry,Ican’ttellyou.參考答案:B15.Frankwasonthepointofleaving______henoticedaletterlyingonthetable.
A.when
B.before
C.while
D.as
參考答案:A略16.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.should
B.could
C.would
D.might參考答案:A二、新的題型17.單詞拼寫(共10題,每題1分,滿分10分)1.Judgingbyhiss________faceandarms,hemayworkintheopenairformostoftheday.2.Theactressalways_______(打招呼)herfanswithasmileandanod.3.CharlieChaplin,alittlehomelesstrampinhischildhood,wrote,d_______andstarredinmanyfilms.4.After10yearsinprison,hewasgivenf__________again.5.Theredlinesonthemapr______________(代表)railways.6.Measureshavebeentakentop____________(保護(hù))theplacesofinterest.7.
Disneylandoffersitsvisitorsv_________activities.8.Thelanterns(燈籠)s__________violentlyinthestrongwind.9.Hiswordsweresoc_________thatweallbelievedhimandfollowedhim.10.Everyonehasaresponsibilitytod________(保衛(wèi))hismotherland.參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.IntheUnitedStates,friendshipscanbeclose,constant,intense,generous,andreal,yetfadeawayinashorttimeifthingschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendshipwhereit'sleftoffandaredelighted.IntheStates,youcanfeelfreetovisitpeople'shomesandsharetheirholidayswithoutfearthatyouaretakingonalastingobligation.Donothesitatetoaccepthospitalitybecauseyoucannotgiveitinreturn.Noonewillexpectyoutodosofortheyknowyouarefarfromhome.Americanswillenjoywelcomingyouandbepleasedifyouaccepttheirhospitalityeasily.Onceyouarrivethere,thewelcomewillbefullandwarmandreal.Mostvisitorsfindthemselveseasilyinvitedintomanyhomesthere.Insomecountriesitisconsideredinhospitabletoentertainathome,offeringwhatisfeltas"merely"homecookedfood,not"doingsomething"foryourguest.Itisfeltthatrestaurantentertainingshowsmorerespectandwelcome.Orforvariousotherreasons,suchascrowdedspace,languagedifficulties,orfamilycustom,outsidersarenotinvitedintohomes.IntheUnitedStates,bothmethodsareused,butitisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteapersontoone'shomethantogotoapublicplace,exceptinpurebusinessrelationships.So,ifyourhostorhostessbringsyouhome,donotfeelthatyouarebeingshowninferiortreatment.60.IntheUnitedStates,friendshipsmight________ifthingsbecomedifferent.A.disappearlittlebylittle
B.lastforever
C.beheartbreaking
D.endsuddenly
61.Allthefollowingfactorsbut________preventpeoplefrominvitingtheirfriendshomefordinneraccordingtothepassage.A.differentlanguages
B.
naughtychildren
C.differentcusto
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