四川省綿陽市實驗中學高中部2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析

四川省綿陽市實驗中學高中部2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasbymakinggreatefforts_______shecaughtupwithotherstudents.A.how B.when C.what D.that參考答案：D2.ZhaiZhigangisknown____theworld_____ahero____hiswalkinspace.

A.as;as;for

B.to;as;for

C.to;as;on

D.in;for;as參考答案：B略3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesepeoplestill______thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.observe

C.possess

D.support參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管已經(jīng)在國外住了很多年了，但是這一家人依舊遵守中國傳統(tǒng)的風俗習慣。由句意知這里應選observe，是“遵守（規(guī)則、法律、習慣等）”的意思。perform意為“履行；執(zhí)行；完成；做；演出，表演，演奏”，possess意為“擁有，具有”，support意為“支持，支撐，養(yǎng)活”。4.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

Dplay參考答案：A5.Manypeopleareaskingthepublicto_____fewerfireworksduringtheSpringFestivaltoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeoff

B.putoff

C.setoff

D.falloff參考答案：C6.IfeltIwassohappy______itwasthefirsttimethatIhadgonetotheUniversalStudio.

A.that B.eventhough C.as D.when參考答案：C7.Jerryisonlya(n)

boy,sodon’texpecttoomuchfromhim.A.common

B.average

C.usual

D.regular參考答案：B8.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry參考答案：D9.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_____inruins.A.caught

B.lied

C.lay

D.stood

參考答案：C10.You’dbetternot_________theradio,oryou’llnotbeabletoputittogetheragain.A.takeapart

B

takeaway

C.

takeout

D

take

in參考答案：A11.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible.

A.bereceived

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.receiving參考答案：D略12.It’shisown______thathefailedinyesterday’sinterview.A.fault

B.mistake

C.duty

D.error參考答案：A13.Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s_______.A.touch

B.sight

C.reach

D.distance參考答案：C14.—Whereismyumbrella?

.—Ithinkitmustbeintherestaurant_______wehaddinnerjustnow______youleftit.A.where;that

B.that;where

C.that;that

D.where;where參考答案：A15.--Whyareyouwalkingtoschooltoday?

--Well,mybike_____.

A.isbeingmended

B.wasmended

C.ismended

D.ismending參考答案：A16.Atschool,somestudentsareactive _____someareshy,yettheycanbefriendswithoneanother.A.while

B.although

C.Since參考答案：A試題分析：句意：在學校，一些學生是積極的一些是害羞的，然而他們也可以互相成為朋友。此處表示對比，故選A.17.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage______inthe16th

century.A.cameoutB.cameabout

C.cameacrossD.cameround參考答案：A略18.Itwastoodifficultto_______myfriendinthecrowd.A.letout

B.takeout

C.pickout

D.cutout參考答案：C19.---Oughtwe_____cleantheclassroomtoday?---Yes,you_____.A.to;oughtto

B./;ought

C.ought;ought

D./;oughtto參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Ireachedtheairportandtheboardingwasabouttobegin.Isawanice-creamstoreandIwentinandtoldJose,theguyatthestore,thatIwantedtodoanactof

41

.Helooked

42

.Ikindof

43

that!ThenItoldhimIhadjust

44

ameeting,whereImetahumble(謙遜)personwho

45

metodoanactofkindness.JosewascuriousaboutwhatIwasgoingtosaynext.ItoldJose,“Whoeverisyournextcustomer,

46

himorhertoanice-cream.”Josenoddedhishead.

47

thiswasmyfirsttime,Iwantedtoknowthe48ofthereceiver.“Jose,Ihavetocatcha

49

，buthereismycellphonenumber.Wouldyoube

50

enoughtocallmeandtellmehowthepersonreacts?”Heagreed.The

51

Ilefttheice-creamstore,thefeelinginmewas

52

Thadnever53suchafeelingbefore.Iwashappy,curious,doubtfulallatonce.Yet,Iknewthatsomething54wasabouttohappen!RightasIwasabouttogetonthe

55

，Josecalled.“Ididtheactofkindness,andtheguywasveryveryhappy,andaskedmeto

56

thethankstothepersonwhopaidforhim!”“Wow,thisisso

57

，”Isaidtomyself.Itwasmyfirstactofkindness,andIreallywantto

58

thispracticeofkindness.IamaprofessorinTexas.Ilovemyworkbecauseitmakesa(n)

59

inthelivesofothers.Andnow,I

60

thatIcandothateverywhere.Thewholeworldismyplatform.41.A.kindness B.happiness C.rudeness D.forgiveness42.A.happy B.worried C.annoyed D.confused43.A.refused B.expected C.hated D.believed44.A.attended B.left C.joined D.missed45.A.forced B.ordered C.encouraged D.permitted46.A.offer B.buy C.sell D.treat47.A.Since B.When C.Once D.Although48.A.attitude B.reaction C.opinion D.thought49.A.taxi B.train C.flight D.ship50.A.quick B.kind C.polite D.energetic51.A.place B.case C.condition D.moment52.A.angry B.crazy C.terrible D.friendly53.A.experienced B.suffered C.judged D.enjoyed54.A.boring B.bad C.good D.frightening55.A.bus B.seat C.stairs D.plane56.A.pass B.receive C.explain D.leave57.A.common B.disappointing C.embarrassing D.cool58.A.praise B.continue C.prevent D.accept59.A.difference B.plan C.decision D.effort60.A.prove B.doubt C.remember D.realize參考答案：41-45ADBAC

46-50DABCB

51-55DBACD

56-60ADBAD21.“God,pleasedon’tletanythinghappentodaythatIcan’thandle.”Thiswasmydailyprayerduringmyfirstyearofteaching.Itwasa___16___period.Thekidsinmyclasswerereallyheadaches.Althoughsomewere___17___,thesmallpartcouldn’taffectthewholeclass.___18___,thewholeclassaffectedme.Ididn’tknowhowto___19___thenoisydisrespectorsomeotherconflicts.Isoonhatedgoingtoworkandfeltlike___20___.ThenGodgavemea(n)___21___.TherewasaBurgerKingacrossthestreetfromtheschool.WhatifItookmystudentsoutto___22___?Maybethatwouldbuildthetrustandgoodwillthatourclass___23___.SothenextdayItoldmy___24___.“EveryFridayfromnowon,I’mgoingtotakeonestudenttoBurgerKing.”“Great,”someone____25____,“She’llonlychoosethegoodkids.”Ignoringthe____26____,Isaid,“Everyweek,I’llrandomly____27____aname.Bytheendoftheyear,everyonewillhavehadaturn.”Studentssatupwith____28____asIcalledthefirstname…Sincethen,everyFriday,thechosenstudentandIchatted____29____hamburgersandfries.Ineverdiscussedhis/her____30____,choosinginsteadtofocusonfamily,hobbiesandfriends.Sometimes,Iworriedthatthosestudentswhodislikedmewould____31____togo.Buttheydidn’t.Wewalkedacrossthestreettogether,orderedourmealsandhadapleasant____32____.Forthathalfanhour,wecalledatruce(休戰(zhàn)).IwishIcouldsaythingsandexchangedwiththemafterthat,buttheydidn’t.Iwastooyoungandtoo____33____ofmyselftodoallthegoodImeantto.ButI’mnotregretfulforwhatIdid.MaybethattriptoBurgerKingmeant____34____tothekidwhosemomshoutedathim/herthatmorning,orthekidwhohadbusyparentsandusuallyate____35____.I’mpleasedthatItried.16.A.ridiculous

B.critical

C.tough

D.definite17.A.warm-hearted

B.hard-working

C.well-educated

D.well-mannered18.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Otherwise

D.Similarly19.A.bury

B.resign

C.correct

D.handle20.A.givingup

B.gettingridof

C.runningout

D.gettingaround21.A.alternative

B.idea

C.suggestion

D.prediction22.A.drink

B.play

C.talk

D.eat23.A.expected

B.lost

C.lacked

D.displayed24.A.experiment

B.command

C.invitation

D.decision25.A.praised

B.cheered

C.involved

D.complained26.A.noise

B.words

C.discussion

D.opposition27.A.choose

B.spell

C.write

D.seek28.A.confusion

B.nervousness

C.interest

D.disappointment29.A.beyond

B.over

C.about

D.with30.A.score

B.behavior

C.weakness

D.punishment31.A.dissolve

B.wish

C.refuse

D.forget32.A.experience

B.solution

C.rest

D.talk33.A.unsure

B.terrified

C.proud

D.fond34.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything35.A.little

B.alone

C.unhealthily

D.irregularly參考答案：16.C

17.D

18.A

19.D

20.A

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.D

26.B

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.A

35.B本文為記敘文。作者所代班上的孩子令人頭疼，于是作者想了一個主意，就是每周五隨機抽一個學生一起去吃漢堡王，以此來換取學生的信任和善意，這種嘗試最終沒起作用?？勺髡卟缓蠡冢J為對于有繁忙的父母只能獨自吃飯的一些孩子來說還是有意義的?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.ridiculous滑稽的；B.critical批評的，愛挑剔的；C.tough困難的，難辦的；D.definite明確的，一定的。根據(jù)空后的“Thekidsinmyclasswerereallyheadaches.”（我班上的孩子真是頭疼），可知是一段困難時期。故選C項。【17題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。雖然有些人是有禮貌的，但小部分不會影響整個班級。A.warm-hearted熱心的；B.hard-working勤奮的；C.well-educated受過良好教育的；D.well-mannered有禮貌的。故選D項。【18題詳解】考查副詞辨析。然而，全班卻影響了我。A.However然而，可是；B.Therefore因此；C.Otherwise否則的話；D.Similarly相似地。根據(jù)上文說有些人有禮貌影響不了整個班級，但全班卻影響了我。這兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.bury埋葬；B.resign辭職；C.correct改正；D.handle處理。根據(jù)第一段作者每天都祈禱不要發(fā)生事，這是因為他處理不了。可推知班級學生不好管理，他不知如何處理(handle），故選D項?！?0題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.givingup放棄；B.gettingridof擺脫，去掉；C.runningout用光，耗盡；D.gettingaround四處走動。根據(jù)前面的“Isoonhatedgoingtowork”（我很快就討厭工作了），可知作者想放棄（givingup），故填A?！?1題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.alternative選擇；B.idea主意，想法；C.suggestion建議；D.prediction預測。根據(jù)下文的內(nèi)容可知，然后上帝給了我一個主意“idea”。故選B項。【22題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.drink喝；B.play玩；C.talk談話；D.eat吃。根據(jù)上一句“學校對面有一個漢堡王”可知，是帶學生去吃（eat）漢堡，故選D項。【23題詳解】考查動詞辨析。如果我?guī)W生出去吃飯會怎么樣？也許這會建立我們班缺乏的信任和善意。A.expected期望；B.lost失去，丟失；C.lacked缺乏，缺少；D.displayed展示。根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知，這是一個很亂的班級，不禮貌，不好管理，可知這樣的班級缺少信任和善意?？赡苡腥诉xＢ中的lost，lose指原來有的現(xiàn)在失去了。根據(jù)本文的語境不是說原來有信任，而是缺少（lacked）信任。故選C項。【24題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.experiment實驗，試驗；B.command命令；C.invitation邀請；D.decision決定。根據(jù)語境可知，第二天我告訴學生我的決定，故選D項。【25題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.praised贊揚，表揚；B.cheered喝彩；C.involved使參與，牽涉；D.complained抱怨。根據(jù)后面一句“她只會選擇好孩子去?！笨芍?，是有人抱怨，故選D項?！?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.noise噪聲；B.words語言，話；C.discussion討論；D.opposition反對。分析句子可知，我不理會有人抱怨的話，故選B項?！?7題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.choose選擇；B.spell拼寫；C.write寫作；D.seek尋找。根據(jù)第12題后的“She’llonlychoosethegoodkids.””可知，我會隨機選擇（choose）學生。故選A項?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。當我叫第一個名字時，學生們興致勃勃地坐了起來。A.confusion迷惑；B.nervousness緊張；C.interest興趣；D.disappointment失望。根據(jù)前面我說會隨機挑選，所以學生們來了興趣。Withinterest為固定搭配，意為“有興趣地”。故選C項?！?9題詳解】考查固定搭配。從那以后，每個星期五，我和我的學生都會一起吃漢堡包和薯條。chatover

意為“閑聊某事”，故選B項?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.score分數(shù)；B.behavior行為；C.weakness缺點，弱點；D.punishment懲罰。我和學生只聊漢堡包和薯條上，從未討論過他/她的行為，而是選擇關注家庭、愛好和朋友的話題。故選B項?！?1題詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.dissolve使溶解，使消失；B.wish希望；C.refuse拒絕；D.forget忘記。有時，我擔心那些不喜歡我的學生會拒絕去，但他們沒有。故選C項?！?2題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.experience經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷；B.solution解決方案；C.rest休息；D.talk交談。根據(jù)語境可知，作者和學生一起穿過街道，點菜，愉快地交談（talk）。故選D項。【33題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.unsure不自信，沒有把握；B.terrified可怕的；C.proud自豪的；D.fond喜歡的。根據(jù)后面的“不能做我想做的好事”可知，作者認為自己太年輕，太不自信，故選A項?！?4題詳解】考查不定代詞。但我并不后悔我的所作所為。也許那趟漢堡王之旅對那個早上媽媽對他/她大聲喊叫的孩子來說是有意義的。A.something有一定意義的事物，某事；B.nothing沒有事情，無關緊要的東西；C.anything任何事；D.everything每件事物。根據(jù)語可知，對有些孩子是有意義的（Something），故選A項?！?5題詳解】考查副詞辨析?；蛘呤呛⒆佑幸粚γβ档母改福ǔ＊氉猿燥埖暮⒆?。A.little略微，少許；B.alone單獨地，獨自地；C.unhealthily不健康地；D.irregularly不規(guī)則地。根據(jù)語境可知，B符合題意，故選B項。三、閱讀理解22.Sincemanyofyouareplanningtostudyatacollegeoruniversityinthefuture,youmaybecarioustoknowwhatyourfuturestudywillbelike.ThisisthequestionIwanttodiscusswithyoutoday.First,let’stalkaboutwhatyourweeklytimetablewilllooklike.Nomatterwhatyourmajormaybe,youcanexpecttospendbetweenfourandsixhoursaweekforeachclassattendinglecture.LecturesareusuallyinverylargeroomsbecausesomecoursessuchasIntroductiontoSociologyorEconomicsoftenhaveasmanyastwoorthreehundredstudents,especiallyatlargeuniversities.Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromthatinyourtextbooks.Also,youcanexpecttohaveexamquestionsbasedonthelectures.Soitisn’tenoughtojustreadyourtextbooks;youhavetoattendlecturesaswell.Inatypicalweek,youwillalsohaveacoupleofhoursofdiscussionforeveryclassyoutake.Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.Inlargeuniversities,graduatestudentscalledteachingassistants,usuallydirectdiscussionpartsIfyourmajorischemistry,orphysics,oranotherscience,you’llalsohavetospendseveralhoursaweekinthelabdoingexperiments.Thismeansthatsciencemajorsspendmoretimeintheclassroomthannon-sciencemajorsdo.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhomajorinsubjectslikeliteratureorhistoryusuallyhavetoreadandwritemorethansciencemajorsdo.4.Whichofthefollowingisimportantforstudentstodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Readingjustthetextbooks. B.Takingnotesinlectures.C.Spending5daysattendinglectures. D.Gettingonwellwithclassmates.5.Whatisnotincludedinadiscussionpart?A.Workingwiththehelpofuniversityprofessors.B.Askingquestionsaboutalecture.C.Talkingoverwhatthestudentshaveread.D.Discussingtheproblemsabouthomework.6.Accordingtotheauthor,What’sthecharacteristicofsciencemajors?A.Theyhavetoworkharderthannon-sciencemajors.B.Theydomoreexperimentsthanothermajors.C.Theyconsiderexperimentsmoreimportantthandiscussions.D.Theyspendlesstimeontheirstudiesthannon-sciencemajors.7.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tohelpstudentslearnaboutuniversitystudy.B.Topersuadestudentstoattendlectures.C.Toencouragestudentstotakepartindiscussions.D.Toadvisestudentstochoosepropermajors.參考答案：4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章談論了關于大學學習的有關事宜。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Inlectures,it’sveryimportantforyoutotakenotesonwhattheprofessorsaysbecausetheinformationinalectureisoftendifferentfromthatinyourtextbooks.可知，根據(jù)文章，學生在課堂上做筆記很重要。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.“討論部分是一個小組會議，通常少于30名學生，你可以就講座、閱讀和家庭作業(yè)提出問題?！笨芍?，討論部分不包括A項。故選A。【6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中Ifyourmajorischemistry,orphysics,oranotherscience,you’llalsohavetospendseveralhoursaweekinthelabdoingexperiments.Thismeansthatsciencemajorsspendmoretimeintheclassroomthannon-sciencemajorsdo.

可知，根據(jù)作者的觀點，理科專業(yè)的特點是他們比其他專業(yè)做更多的實驗。故選B?！?題詳解】目的意圖題。根據(jù)第一段Sincemanyofyouareplanningtostudyatacollegeoruniversityinthefuture,youmaybecarioustoknowwhatyourfuturestudywillbelike.ThisisthequestionIwanttodiscusswithyoutoday.可知，這篇文章幫助學生了解大學學習。故選A。【點睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西。本題第2小題，根據(jù)第二段中Thediscussionpartisasmallgroupmeetingusuallywithfewerthanthirtystudentswhereyoucanaskquestionsaboutthelectures,thereading,andthehomework.“討論部分是一個小組會議，通常少于30名學生，你可以就講座、閱讀和家庭作業(yè)提出問題?！笨芍?，討論部分不包括A項。故選A。23.Amanwassellingmedicineatafair（集市）．Atfirsthesoldbottlesofacure（藥劑）forcolds（感冒）forjustadollarabottle．Manypeoplewantedtobuyitandtheman'syoungassistantmovedquicklythroughthecrowdcollectingmoneyandhandingoutbottlesofthecure．Then，whenhehadabigcrowd，themanheldupaverysmallbottle．“Andnow，ladiesandgentlemen,”heshouted，“Hereisthemedicineyouhavebeenwaitingfor．Thecureforoldage．Drinkjustonebottleofthisandyouwilllive