山西省晉中市侯城中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省晉中市侯城中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThediscoveryofCaoCao’stomb,________wasmadeinAnyang,Henanprovince,hasreceivedmuchattention.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：D略2.——BobhasgonetoCalifornia.

——Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe_____?A.

hasleft

B.left

C.isleaving

D.wouldleave參考答案：B略3.Thecar

thetrucksoclosely,otherwisethetrafficaccidentcouldhavebeenavoided.

A．shouldn’tfollow

B.wasfollowing

C.hasbeenfollowing

D．mustn’tfollow參考答案：9.B考查動詞的時態(tài)。從后面的otherwise和couldhave可以看出這里是對過去情況的虛擬，前一句是陳述過去的事實，且表示“汽車當(dāng)時和卡車離得非常近”，是過去某時間正在進行的動作，故用過去進行時，所以選B。

略4.Left____inthereadingroomalonequitebyaccident,theboyfeltnervous.A.locking

B.havinglocked

C.tolock

D.locked參考答案：D【知識點】非謂語動詞

leave+sb./sth.+

動詞過去式

表示把某人或某事擱置在某個狀態(tài)。非常意外地被獨自留在閱覽室里，那個男孩感到非常緊張。5.MyEnglishteacherusually____thestudentsintopartstopracticeusingnewvocabulary.

A.breaksout B.breaksthrough C.breaksup D.breaksoff參考答案：C略6.—Whydon’tyoubuythenecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?—I

butIdon’thavethemoney.

A．would

B．will

C．should

D．may參考答案：A7.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.A.Willyou

B.Whynot?

C.Ihopeso.

D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案：D句意：—每個人都要去爬山，我也能去嗎媽媽？—恐怕不行，親愛的，等你長大的吧。解答：此題時情景對話題目。Willyou用于請求第三者的同意，Whynot譯為“為什么不去做……”用于向別人提建議，Ihopeso譯為“我也希望是這樣”，Iamafraidnot譯為恐怕不行，根據(jù)句意選擇D。8.(2013·河北普通高中高三質(zhì)量預(yù)測)—Whatcoursesareyougoingtolearnnextterm?—Idon'tknow.Butit'sabouttime________onsomething.A.I'ddecide B.IdecidedC.Idecide D.I'mdeciding參考答案：BB考查虛擬語氣。句意：“下學(xué)期你打算學(xué)習(xí)什么課程？”“不知道。不過，是時候我該做決定了?！痹凇癐t's(high/about)time＋that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句的謂語動詞通常用一般過去時。9._______isknowntoallis_______DiaoyuIslandispartofChina.

A.What;that

B.It;that

C.As,that

D.What;what參考答案：A10.Afterseveraldaysraining,thesun______atlastintheafternoon.【原創(chuàng)】A.

breakoutB.

breakdownC.

breakupD.

breakthrough（出題意圖：出題意圖：考點涉及到常用詞組的理解和使用。）參考答案：d略11.I_____forthelighttoturngreenwhenIsawtheboyhelpanoldmanup．（）A．hadwaited B．waswaiting C．wouldwait D．waited參考答案：B．我正在等綠燈這時看見這個男孩扶一位老人起來．本題考查過去進行時；過去進行時表示過去某一點時間或過去某一段時間內(nèi)正在進行的動作；根據(jù)語境，我"正在等"綠燈這時看見這個男孩扶一位老人起來，可見句中需要過去進行時，故選B．12.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor____hisjob.A.quits

B.toquit

C.quitting

D.quit參考答案：D略21.Cookingcallsfor

patienceandtimebutitis

enjoyableexperience.A.a,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D.a,/參考答案：B略14.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.onend參考答案：C15.

Atminus130°C,alivingcellcan

forathousandyears.A.preserve

B.bepreserved

C.bepreserving

D.havebeenpreserved參考答案：B16.DuringtheSpringFestival,those________togobacktotheirhometownhadtoqueueforseveralhoursforrailwaytickets.A.expecting

B.toexpect C.expected D.expect參考答案：A17.Itryto

20minutestolistentoEnglisheachdayinordertobeavolunteerofthe29thBeijingOlympicGames.

A.setout

B.setaside

C,setoff D.setabout參考答案：B

18.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts_____meatwhichmightbeharmfultoherheartdisease.A.forlackof

B.bymeansofC.inplaceof

D.infavourof參考答案：C19.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast

A、which B、that C、it D、what參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Asiahaslongtraditionoftea-drinking.AndChinaisnoexception.However,latelymoreandmoreChinesepeopleareturningtoadifferent

1

.Coffeehasbecomea/an

2

popularchoiceofChinesepeoplelivingabroadandinthecountry's

3

cities.InbigcitiessuchasBeijing,coffeeshopsseemtobeonnearlyeverymajorstreetcorner.These

4

arenotjustsellingdrinksfromStarbucks,theworld-famouscoffeecompany.CoffeebusinessesfromSouthKoreaandBritainarealso

5

inChina.ManyyoungChinesepeopledrinkcoffee

6

--whenmeetingwithfriends.YangLinlivesintheU.S.butcomesfromanareainChina

7

forgrowingtea.Sheusedto

8

drinkteawhileinChina.Butnow,shesays,shedrinksbothandfordifferentreasons.YangLinsaysshewasateadrinkerwhenshewasbackinChina.Butshelikescoffeeandtea

9

now.Drinkingcoffeeforherisasocialevent.Sheandherco-workersliketositinacaféandtalkoveracupofcoffee.Tea,shesays,ismoreaboutfamily

10

.ShegrewupinFujianprovince--anareaknownforitstea.Ms.Yangsaysthatasachild,herfamilywould

11

togetherintheeveningandtalkabouttheday'seventsoverasteamingpotoftea.Sonow,

12thesmellofFujianteabringsbackthese

13

familymemories.OnaverageapersoninChinadrinksaboutfivecupsofcoffeeayear.ThisinformationcomesfromtheChinaCoffeeAssociationBeijing.That

14

isfarbelowtheworldaverageof240cupsayear.ButtheassociationsaystheamountofcoffeethatChinesedrinkis

15

byabout15percenteveryyear.1.A.business

B.drink

C.attitude

D.custom2.A.abnormally

B.necessarily

C.thoroughly

D.increasingly3.A.huge

B.ancient

C.remote

D.conservative4.A.cities

B.companies

C.Shops

D.foreigners5.A.producing

B.earning

C.operating

D.struggling6.A.passively

B.deliberately

C.elegantly

D.socially7.A.famous

B.appropriate

C.anxious

D.beneficial8.A.seldom

B.only

C.unwillingly

D.never9.A.completely

B.gradually

C.equally

D.eventually10.A.memories

B.values

C.possessions

D.traditions11.A.work

B.gather

C.cook

D.pull12.A.even

B.still

C.somehow

D.hardly13.A.rare

B.toughC.lonely

D.warm14.A.information

B.cost

C.amount

D.production15.A.decreasing

B.growing

C.dividing

D.profiting參考答案：1—5BDACC

6—10DABCA

11—15BADCB【文章解讀】該文章主要介紹咖啡在中國越來越受歡迎的趨勢。1.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。business生意；drink飲料；attitude態(tài)度；custom習(xí)慣。根據(jù)前文的tea-drinking判斷是drink，故選B。2.【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。Abnormally不正常的；necessarily必要地；thoroughly徹底地；increasingly增加地。根據(jù)前文的那句話，可推斷咖啡越來越受歡迎，故選D。3.【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。huge巨大的；ancient古代的；remote遙遠的；conservative保守的。與前文的abroad對應(yīng)，應(yīng)是中國大城市。故選A。4.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。cities城市；companies公司；shops商店；foreigners外國人。與前文的shops對應(yīng)，故填C。5.【命題立意】考查動詞的用法。本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。producing產(chǎn)生；earning贏得；operate手術(shù)，操作；struggle掙扎。businessoperate生意經(jīng)營。故選C。6.【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。Passively被動地；deliberately故意地；elegantly優(yōu)雅地；socially社會地，社交地。與下文的whenmeetingwithfriends可知選D。7.【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。famous著名的；appropriate足夠的；anxious焦急的；beneficial有益的。Befamousfor以……而聞名，此處是famousfor作area的后置定語，故選A。8.【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。Seldom很少，不常；only僅僅；unwillingly不愿意地；never從不。根據(jù)前文她來自茶鄉(xiāng)，應(yīng)在中國只喝茶。故選B。9.【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。Completely完全地；gradually逐漸地；equally平等地；eventually終于。根據(jù)前文的coffeeandtea應(yīng)是兩樣都喜歡，故選C。10.A【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。memories意義；value價值；possession擁有；tradition傳統(tǒng)。由于楊林祖籍中國，喝茶就是一種對家鄉(xiāng)的記憶。故選A。11.【命題立意】考查動詞的用法。本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。work勞動；gather聚集；cook做飯；pull拉。根據(jù)空后的together可判斷gathertogether聚集在一起，故選B。12.【命題立意】考查副詞的用法。本空考查副詞基本含義的辨析。even甚至；still仍，還是；somehow無論如何；hardly幾乎不，簡直不?！耙虼爽F(xiàn)在，甚至福建茶的氣味會讓回想起溫暖的家庭。”故選A。13.【命題立意】考查形容詞的用法。本空考查形容詞基本含義的辨析。Rare稀少；tough艱難的；lonely孤獨的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)前文應(yīng)是“溫暖的家庭記憶”，故選D。14.【命題立意】考查名詞的用法。本空考查名詞基本含義的辨析。Information信息；cost費用，成本；amount數(shù)量；production產(chǎn)量。根據(jù)下文的theworldaverageof240cupsayear.可知是“數(shù)量”，故選C。15.【命題立意】考查動詞的用法。本空考查動詞基本含義的辨析。decrease降低；grow生長；divide分開；profit贏利。根據(jù)空后的判斷是“增長、增加”。故選B。

21.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-40各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Ibelievethatfamiliesarenotonlybloods,butsometimespeoplewhoshowupandloveyouwhennooneelsewill.InMay1977,IwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’smoteloffInterstate10inHouston.MydadandI

41

aroomwithtwodoublebedsandabathroomwastoo

42

fora15-year-oldgirlandherfather.Dad’ssecondmarriagewas

43

andmystepmotherhad

44

usbothoutofthehousethepreviousweek.Dadhadno

45_

whattodowithme.Andthat’swhenmyotherfamily

46

.BarbaraandRolandBeachtookmeintotheirhome

47

theironlydaughter,Su,mybestfriend,askedthemto.I

48

withthemforthenextsevenyears.BarbwashedmyskirtsthesameasSu’s.She

49

Ihadlunchmoney,doctors’appointments,helpwithhomeworkandnightlyhugs.BarbaraandRolandattendedeveryfootballgamewhereSuandIwerebeingcheerleaders.

50

Icouldtell,fortheBeachestherewasno

51

betweenSuandme;Iwastheirdaughter,too.WhenSuandI

52

collegetheykeptmyroomthesamefortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool.Recently,BarbpresentedmewithaninsurancepolicytheyboughtwhenIfirstmovedinwiththemandhadcontinuedtopayonfor23years.TheBeachesknew

53

aboutmewhentheytookmein–theyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu.WhenIwasseven,mymotherdiedandfromthenonmyfatherreliedonotherpeopleto_54

hiskids.BeforeIwenttolivewiththeBeachesIhadbelievedthatlifewasentirely

55__andthatlovewasshakyanduntrustworthy.Ihadbelievedthattheonlypersonwhowouldtakecareofmewasme.

56

theBeaches,Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)woman.Theygavemea(n)

57

thatallowedmetogrowandchange.Theykeptmefrombeingparalyzedbymy_58

,andtheygavemetheconfidencetoopenmyheart.I

59

family.Forme,itwasn’tthefamilythatwasthereonthedayIwas

60

,buttheonethatwasthereformewhenIwaslivinginaHowardJohnson’sonInterstate10.41.

A.lived

B.shared

C.possessed

D.bought42.A.cheap

B.noisy

C.small

D.limited43.A.introuble

B.insight

C.inplace

D.inparts44.A.struck

B.removed

C.kicked

D.knocked45.A.plan

B.choice

C.chance

D.idea46.A.lookedafter

B.showedup

C.turnedover

D.cameacross47.A.so

B.because

C.until

D.while48.A.worked

B.traveled

C.lived

D.learned49.A.workedout

B.calledup

C.watchedout

D.madesure50.A.Aslongas

B.Asfaras

C.Assoonas

D.Asmanyas51.A.change

B.problem

C.conflict

D.difference52.A.setoff

B.leftfor

C.enteredinto

D.admittedinto53.A.all

B.little

C.something

D.nothing54.A.supply

B.teach

C.encourage

D.raise55.A.different

B.unfair

C.easy

D.hopeful56.A.Thanksto

B.Inspiteof

C.Exceptfor

D.Butfor57.A.home

B.house

C.ability

D.lesson58.A.choice

B.failure

C.past

D.present59.A.doubtabout

B.callon

C.centeron

D.believein60.A.born

B.accepted

C.educated

D.deserted參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.

ThePeanutsMovie,whichhitstheaterstoday,bringstolifeoneofthemostpopularcomicstrips(連環(huán)漫畫)evertoappearinprint.Fordecades,kidshavefoundhumorandcomfortinCharlieBrownandhispetdog,Snoopy.ThecharacterscamefromthepenofCharlesM.Schulz,whosecomicstrip,Peanuts,firstappearedinnewspapersin1950.

Schulz,whodiedin2000,wasoneofthemostinfluentialcartoonistsinhistory.Hisson,CraigSchulz,hasreinventedthePeanutscharactersforanewgenerationofkidswhomayonlybefamiliarwiththeholidayspecialsonTV.Craigco-wrotethescreenplayforThepeanutsMoviewithhisownson,Bryan.

DirectorSteveMartinocreatedthecomputer-animated3Dcharactersforthemovie.Eventhoughheusednewtechnology,hewantedtostaytruetoCharlesSchulz’soriginaldrawings.“Ilovetodraw,Ilovetotellstories,andIgottodoitinabigmovielikethis,”Martinosaid.“Myhopewastobringthesecharacterstolifeinabiggerwaythanwe’veeverseen,butbetruthfultowhothey’vealwaysbeen.”11-year-oldNoahSchnappvoicesthecharacterofCharlieBrown.“Itwasabitdifficultatthebeginning,”Noahsaid.“ButonceIgotintoit,Ihadsomuchfun.”AlexGarfin,12,isthevoiceofLinus,Charlie’sfriend.AlexhaswordsofwisdomnotjustforCharlie,butalsoforkidswhowanttoworkontheentertainmentindustry.“Ifyoudon’tsucceed,tryagain,”hesaid.“Youmaynotsucceed99percentofthetime,butthat1percentprobabilitywillbringyousomething.”FrancescaCapaldi,11,whovoicestheLittleRed-HairedGirl,agrees.

“Dreambig,”shesaid.“Ifyoureallywantsomething,justgoforit.”28.WhatcanweknowaboutThePeanutsMovie?

A.ItismorepopularthanthecomicstripPeanuts

B.itwaschangedintoTVspecialsbyCraigSchulzz.

C.IthasmorecharactersthanthecomicstripPeanuts

D.CharlesSchulz’ssonandgrandsonwrotethescreenplay.29.SteveMartinothinksitisimportantto_________.

A.bringthemaincharacterstolife.

B.makethemoviefitfortoday’skids.

C.developthemovieusingnewtechnology.

D.keepthecharacterswhatthey’vebeenlike30.Howmanycharactersofthemoviearementionedinthetext?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.631.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Acomputer-animatedmoviebringsPeanutstolife

B.ThePeanutsMoviehelpsyourealizeyourdream.

C.CharlesSchulzandhiscomicstripPeanuts.

D.TheSchulzsgiveyouhumorandcomfort.參考答案：28-31DDBA

23.Ilookaroundandcan’trecognizewhereIam.Itseemsfamiliarbutdistant.IseemyfriendsgatherbyastagewheremusicisplayingandIrunover.AsIbeginrunningtowardsthem,theybecomefurtherandfurtheraway.Ikeepcallingthem,butnoonehearsme.Istarthearingadistantalarm-likesoundandIamtransportedaway.Iwokeupinadazesittinginmybed.“Oh,itwasonlyadream,”Isaidtomyself.Ihavealwayshadvividandintensedreams.ItfeelslikeIhaven'tevensleptbecauseIhavebeenlivingoutmydreamsduringmysleep.Today,dreamingisbeingstudiedevenmorethanever.Somesaythatdreamsarehowyourreceptorsmakesenseofrandomthoughtswhileyousleep.Somesaythatyoucan’tdreamofafaceyouhaveneverseenbefore,soeveryoneyouseeinyourdreamsyouhaveatleastlaideyesonatonetimeoranother.Otherpeoplethinkdreamsarewaysofexpressingstressorinternalfeelingsyoumaybeexperiencing.Alotofpeoplesaythattheyhavedreamsaboutbeingchased.Acommoninterpretationofthe“beingchased”dreamisthatyouarefeelingthreatened.Somedreaminterpretationwebsitessayyoushouldtrytoreflectonwhatorwhoischasingyoutogetabetterideaofwhatismakingyoufeelthisway.Anotherdreamthatisoftenexperiencedisflying.Thisdreamhasamuchmorepositiveinterpretation,whichisthatyouarefeelingfreeorhavebrokenoutofabadsituationsuchasarelationshipturnedsourorajobyouhate.Unfortunately,youmayforgethalfofyourdreamwithinfiveminutesofwakingupandwithin10minutes,youusuallyforget90percentofit.Dreamologists,peoplewhodevotetimetothestudyandinterpretationofdreams,suggestifyouwanttotrytorememberandstudyyourdreamsyoushouldkeepajournalbesideyourbedandwritedownwhatyoudreamtassoonasyouwakeupsoyoucanreflectonitlater.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhisdreams?A.Theyhaveinfluencedhissleep. B.Theyreproducehisreallifescene.C.Theyarejusthisrandomthoughts. D.Theyare