2023學(xué)年完整公開課版Languaguepoints

高一外研版必修一Module1MyfirstDayatSeniorHigh

Languagepoints1.WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenJuniorHighandSeniorHighschool?differencen,差異,差別,不同之處。

differv.

相異,有區(qū)別。differentadj.有差別的。between…and…

用于兩者之間。

among

用于三者及以上。

e.g.

初中與高中存在以下幾個(gè)方面的區(qū)別。Juniorhighschoolsdifferfromseniorhighschoolsinthefollowingaspects.Juniorhighschoolsandseniorhighschoolsaredifferentinthefollowingaspects.美國的學(xué)校體制與中國的學(xué)校體制有哪些主要的區(qū)別？WhatarethemaindifferencesbetweenAmericanschoolsystemandChineseschoolsystem?

______allthesubjectsI’mlearning,IloveEnglishbest.(在我所學(xué)的所有的科目當(dāng)中，我最喜歡英語。)Isatdown_______LucyandLily.(我坐在Lucy和Lily中間。)Amongbetween2.AreSeniorHighSchoolteacherssimilartoJuniorhighschoolteachers?similaradj.相似的。besimilarto

sb.besimilarinsth.similarityn相似性。e.g.我的教學(xué)方法和多數(shù)老師的相似。Myteachingstyleissimilartothatofmostteachers.這兩座房子大小差不多。Thetworoomsaresimilarinsize.她和她母親十分相像。Shebearsastriking________tohermother3.DescribethegeneralbehaviourofyourJuniorHighclassinEnglishlessons.behaviourn舉止;行為behavev表現(xiàn)。e.g.他對(duì)她的態(tài)度越來越蠻橫。His_________toherisbecomingruderandruder.他們對(duì)客人們很不禮貌。They________verybadlytowardstheirguests.similaritybehaviourbehaved4.IliveinShijiazhuang,acitynotfarfromBeijing.我住在離北京不遠(yuǎn)的石家莊。句中acitynotfarfromBeijing是Shijiazhuang的同位語。又如：你肯定聽說過查里.狄更斯-這位偉大的英國作家了。YoumusthaveheardofCharlesDickens,thegreatBritishwriter.經(jīng)理把工作分給了我們兩個(gè)。Themanagergavetheworktoustwo.5.Theteachersareveryenthusiasticandfriendlyandtheclassroomsareamazing.enthusiasticadj.熱心的,熱情的;熱烈的beenthusiasticaboutsth.對(duì)某事熱心

becomeenthusiasticover

aresearchproject熱衷于某個(gè)研究項(xiàng)目enthusiasmn.熱心；熱情；熱衷his

enthusiasm

fortabletennis他對(duì)打乒乓球的熱衷inenthusiasm

懷有熱情

withenthusiasm=enthusiastically

熱情地

e.g:戴維對(duì)該計(jì)劃十分熱心。Davidisveryenthusiasticabouttheplan.

他們是那位電影明星的狂熱崇拜者。Theyareenthusiasticadmiresofthemoviestar.

我的父母是滑雪迷。Myparentsareenthusiasticskiers.amaze使……大為驚訝(比surprise更具意外性;通常使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。)如：amazing驚人的;令人吃驚的amazed感到驚奇的beamazedtodosth因做……而驚訝beamazedthat+從句因……而大為驚訝beamazedat/by對(duì)……感到驚訝

他的懶惰真令我驚訝。Hislazinessamazedme.

多修飾物多修飾人我們對(duì)這個(gè)消息感到非常驚訝。Wewereamazedatthenews.=Wewereamazedtohearthenews.他的英語進(jìn)步迅速，令我大為驚訝。IwasamazedthathehadmadesuchrapidprogressinEnglish.她在音樂方面有驚人的才華。Shehasaamazingtalentformusic.

6.Everyclassroomhasacomputerwithaspecialscreen,almostasbigasacinemascreen.with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。1)With+名詞/代詞+形容詞(副詞)2)with+名詞/代詞+介詞短語3)with+名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞不定式

4)with+名詞/代詞+現(xiàn)在分詞5)with+名詞/代詞+過去分詞他開著燈離開了教室。Helefttheclassroomwiththelightson.老師進(jìn)來了,手里拿著一本書。Theteachercameinwithabookinherhand.有那么多的工作要做，他不得不周末加班。Withsomuchworktodo,hehastoworkonweekends.由那個(gè)男孩領(lǐng)著路，我們最終找到那所學(xué)校。Withtheboyleadingtheway,wefoundthatschoolatlast.所有的工作都完成了，我們可以休息一下了。

Withalltheworkdone,wecanhavearest.Structure:

as…as…;notas…as…;notsoas…Translation:這個(gè)房間和那個(gè)房間一樣大。Thisroomisasbigasthatone.這個(gè)房間不如那個(gè)房間大。Thisroomisnotasbigasthatone.Thisroomisnotsobigasthatone.(1)Mygrandfatherisas_____asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.

A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.talkativeD.sensitive相關(guān)練習(xí)B(2)Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying______here.A.threetimesasmuchB.asmuchthreetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.asthreetimesmuchA7.

TheteacherisaveryenthusiasticwomancalledMissShen.過去分詞作定語表示被動(dòng)；現(xiàn)在分詞作定語表示主動(dòng)。e.g.：我認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)正在和你講話的女孩。Iknowthatgirltalkingwithyou.我讀過由狄更斯寫的《雙城記》Ihavereadthenovel,ATaleofTwoCities,writtenbyDickens.8.We’reusinganewtextbookandMsShen’smethodofteachingis

nothing

like

thatoftheteachersatmyJuniorHighschools.我們用的是一本新教材,沈老師的教方法完全不同于我初中老師的教學(xué)方法。nothing

like

完全不像；如：它看上去根本不像一匹馬。Itlooksnothinglikeahorse.

2)完全不,根本沒有。如：我根本來不及回答所有的問題。Ihadnothinglikeenoughtimetoanswerallthequestions.9.Andwehavefun.fun

不可數(shù)名詞“樂趣”“快樂”“享樂的事”havefun=enjoyoneself;forfun

“為了消遣”;makefunofsb.

“為了消遣”。e.g.：你昨天玩得開心嗎？Didyouhavefunyesterday?他做這一切只是為了好玩。Hedidalloftheseonlyforfun.取笑別人是不禮貌的。It’sbadmannerstomakefunofothers.1.--WearegoingtohaveanEnglishsalonthisevening.--Oh,_______A.I’mtoobusy.B.takecare!C.havefun!D.withpleasure.相關(guān)練習(xí)C2._________storyitis!A.Whatafunny B.Whatfunny

C.Howafunny D.howfunny3.__________itistogoswimmingon

suchahotday!A.Whatfun B.Howfun

C.Whatafun D.Howafun3._________itistojumpintoarivertoswimonsuchahotday.A.Whatafun B.Whatfun

C.Howfunny D.HowafunAAB10.Idon’tthinkIwillbeboredinMsShen’sclass.Structure:Idon’tthink…

構(gòu)成否定轉(zhuǎn)移句，中文翻譯為“我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)……”。

Fillintheblanks.Idon’tthinkyouareright,_________?Hedoesn’tthinkyouareright,_________?Hethinksyouareright,__________?areyoudoeshe

doesn’theborevt.使厭煩boredadj.感到厭倦的boringadj.令人乏味的e.g:那冗長(zhǎng)的演講使我們都感到厭煩。Thelongspeechboredusall.

我的故事使你感到厭煩嗎?

Areyouboredwithmystory?他總是重復(fù)同樣的故事,使她覺得厭煩。Healwaysboresherwith/bytellingthesamestory.11.Somestudentswereembarrassedatfirstbuteveryonewasveryfriendlyanditwasreallynice.embarrassedadj.感到不好意思的

embarrassvt.使窘迫

embarrass+sb.+(with名/bydoing)

embarrassingadj.令人困惑的,令人為難的在眾人面前演說時(shí),我總覺得慌張困窘。Makingspeechesinpublicalwaysembarrassesme.

不要問隱私事情讓他們覺得不好意思。Don’tembarrassthemwith/byaskingpersonalquestions.12.MsShengaveusinstructionsandthenweworkedbyourselves.instructionn.

指示;說明如:followinstructions服從指示他指示我們盡早完成這件事。Hegaveusinstructionstofinishthisassoonaspossible.

2)講授；教育；指導(dǎo)如:receive

instructionsinskiing接受滑雪指導(dǎo)byoneself單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地其他oneself的短語besideoneself發(fā)瘋；(樂極)忘形tooneself獨(dú)占foroneself為自己cometooneself恢復(fù)正常如：她欣喜若狂。Shewasbesideherselfwithjoy.他獨(dú)占了那個(gè)房間。Hehadtheroomtohimself.

我為自己買了那本字典。Iboughtthedictionaryformyself.13.Wedothisinafunwaywithspellinggamesandotheractivities.ina

fun

way

用有趣的方式

alltheway一直，從頭到尾makeone’sway前進(jìn)bytheway順便說一下inthisway/bythismeans/withthismethod用這種方式innoway決不

onthe/one’sway在途中

bywayof經(jīng)由

14.Ilikeherattittudeverymuche,andthebehaviourofotherstudentsshowsthattheylikeher,too.attituden.態(tài)度后跟介詞to或towards。如：他對(duì)我們采取友善的態(tài)度。Hetookafriendlyattitudetous.

15.Inotherwords,therearethreeasmanygirlsasboys.(1)inotherwords換句話說我不想讓你留在這兒。換句話說，我想讓你和我們一起離開。Idon’twantyoutostayhere.Inotherwords,Iwantyoutoleavewithustoo.換句話說，我不必要把它航空郵寄了，對(duì)嗎？Inotherwords,Idon’thavetosenditbyairmail,right?

拓展:

thatistosay也就是說

inaword總之；總起來說

haveawordwithsb.與某人說話

havewordswithsb.與某人吵架Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn’treachtherequiredstandard—__________,youfailed.A.intheendB.afterallC.inotherwordsD.atthesametime相關(guān)練習(xí)C倍數(shù)表示法：Ais…times+adj./adv.+原級(jí)

+asBAis…times+adj./adv.比較級(jí)+thanBAis…timesthesize/length/width/height/depth+of+B

e.g.：我的書比你的書厚兩倍。Mybookistwiceasthickasyours.這一單元的生詞量是那一單元的一半。Therearehalfasmanynewwordsinthismoduleasinthatone.這座橋比那座橋長(zhǎng)四倍。Thisbridgeisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.16.I’mlookingforwardtodoingit!lookforwardto+n/v-ing

盼望或期待……Similarphrases:payattentionto,stickto,lead

to,

be/getusedto,devoteto,getdownto.e.g.我期待你的回信。

I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

所有的孩子都盼望著春節(jié)。

AllthechildrenarelookingforwardtotheSpringFestival.他堅(jiān)持他以前說過的話。Hestickstowhathesaidbefore.這一危機(jī)使當(dāng)時(shí)的政府倒臺(tái)了。

Thiscrisisledtothedownfallofthethengovernment.這種天氣你習(xí)慣嗎？Areyouusedtothiskindofweather?17.Likangisveryimpressedwiththeteachersandthetechnologyinhisnewschool.impressvt.

(1)使……有深刻印象如：她辛勤的工作態(tài)度給與我深刻的印象。Sheimpressedmeasahardworker.(2)使……感動(dòng)如：那個(gè)獨(dú)唱會(huì)使聽眾非常感動(dòng)。Therecitalimpressedtheaudienceverymuch.(3)impresssthon/uponsb=impresssbwithsth使某人對(duì)……印象深刻如：父親讓我銘記工作的重要性。Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofwork.=Myfatherimpressedmewiththeimportanceofwork.

(4)impression印象

get/obtainanimpression得到某印象makeagoodimpressiononsb給某人留下好印象Yourfatherlikestoplaygolf;heisreallyenthusiastic______it.A.byB.aboutC.withD.on2.Mr.Smith,____ofthe____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;bored D.tiring;boringExerciseBA3.Itisbelievedthatifabookis___,itwillsurely___thereaders.A.interested;interestB.interesting;beinterestedC.interested;beinterestingD.interesting;interest4.Wewere____atthe______speed.A.amazed;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazing;amazingD.amazed;amazedDA5.Theteacher_____averygoodimpre-ssiononthestudentsatthemeeting.A.

gotB.tookC.madeD.did6.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidnotreachtherequiredstandard,_____,youfailed.A.