四川省瀘州市州市敘永縣兩河中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

四川省瀘州市州市敘永縣兩河中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ithasbeenalongtimesincewesawourformerclassteacher.—Yes,buttoourdelight,we______heratthereunionattheendofnextmonth.

A.saw

B.willbeseeing

C.haveseen

D.hadseen參考答案：B2.—Yourmotherwon’tlikethisdress,youknow.—________Idon’tcarewhatshethinks.A．Howcome?

B．Sowhat?

C．Sowhy?

D．Sohow?參考答案：B3.

HadIhadthetime,I____you,butI____reallyoccupiedthewholeweek.A.wouldhelp;hadbeen

B.wouldhavehelped;was

C.helped;havebeen

D.shouldhavehelped參考答案：B4.Uptillnow,therehasbeennoscientificevidenceabout________causedthedeathofdinosaurs.A.whatisitthat

B.whatitwasthat

C.itwaswhat

D.whatisit參考答案：B考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。句意：到目前為止，還沒有科學(xué)證據(jù)證明是什么導(dǎo)致了恐龍的死亡。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)了恐龍滅絕的原因，即what，因此這是一個(gè)特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句式后面要跟關(guān)系代詞that，故可排除C、D兩項(xiàng)；另外，由于這個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句是作介詞about的賓語從句，因此要用陳述語序，故B項(xiàng)正確。5.Whenaskedtomoveaway，theotherthree______butRosawasunwillingtodoso.A.adopted

B.confirmedC.Advocated

D..submitted參考答案：A6.Themaidissaid_____inthefamilywhenshewasservingthere.A.tobetreatedbadly

B.havingbeentreatedbadlyC.beingbadlytreated

D.tohavebeenbadlytreated參考答案：D7.Topayforherson’seducation,shehastoworkthreejobsaday,

shedoesstreetcleaning,babysittingandwritingaswell．A．that

B．which

C．when

D．where參考答案：D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】定語從句解析：先行詞為抽象名詞job,表示地點(diǎn)，故用where?！镜湫涂偨Y(jié)】where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾抽象名詞有point，case，activity，position，job。8.

Helenhadtoshoutloudly______abovethesoundofthemusic.

A.makingherselfhear

B.tomakeherselfhear

C.makingherselfheard

D.tomakeherselfheard參考答案：D9.ShoppingontheInternetenablespeoplenottosearchforgoodsfromonestoreto______.

A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.therest參考答案：C略19.Nowadaysyoungpeoplearesupposedto

somemonkeyamonth.

A.putdown B.putaside

C.putforward

D.putout參考答案：B11.

Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime______aboutit,heowedhissuccessto

thesupportofhisfriends.

A.talking

B.talked

C.totalk

D.whentalking參考答案：A12.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled

thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras參考答案：D13.Lastweekmycousinsubmittedhisessay

，whichmadetheprofessorveryhappy．A．punctually

B．efficiently

C．hopefully

D．a(chǎn)pproximately參考答案：A14.Youhavetodecidewhichschooltochoose.

Youcan’tpostpone_______thatdecisionmuchlonger.

A.tomake

B.make

C.made

D.making參考答案：D15.—Whichofthetwopoemsdoyoulikemost?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinterestingone.

A．The;a

B．The;the

C．A;the

D．The;不填參考答案：A16.

------Theweatherisn’tgoodenoughforanouting,isit?

------Notintheleast.Wecan’thave_______atthistimeoftheyear.A.aworseday

B.anicerdayC.suchabadday

D.sofineaday參考答案：A.二、新的題型17.Let'sitexploreexpressionswiththeword“bullet”.Abulletis61youshoot

outofgun.That

usedtobethewaytodestcribethespeedoftheauperhero一Supennan—heis“fasterthanaspeedingbullet.”Nowveryfasttruins62 (call)“bullettrains”.Bulletsarenotonlyknownfortheirspeed.Theyarealsoknownfortheirabilitytokill.63 ,notallbullets

arebud.Asilverbulletissomethingthatsolvesadifficult

problemeasily.Toeasethepainofadifficult

situation,peoplearesometimesaskedtobitethebullet.Whatisdieoriginofthisexpression?ThestorymaygobacktotheAmericanCivilWar64evencurlier.Duringthe

CivilWar,pain-killingdrugswereoftenhard 65 (find).So,doctorsworkingonthebattlefield66(give)theirpatients

apieceofwoodtosqueezeorsomethingsofttobiteon.Manytimesthe67 (near)thingwasaleadbullet.Hollywood

movieshelped

tokeepthisexpressiondive.Inoldwestermmovies,morethanonecowboywasseenbitingabullet68removinganarrowfromhisbody.Inmodermconversations,“ 69(bite)thebullet"meanstoacceptadifficultdecisionorsituation.Ifyouwanttoperfeetyour English, thereis nosilverbullet.Youmust70 (simple)practiceandstudyusmuchasyoucan.參考答案：61.what62.arecalled63.However64.or65.tofind66.wouldgive67.nearest68.while69.biting(tobite)70.simply試題分析：讓我們用“子彈”這個(gè)詞來探索表達(dá)方式。61.what

此空是表語從句引導(dǎo)詞的填空，起雙重作用，既起引導(dǎo)作用又在句中作一個(gè)成分，故填what。62.arecalled

根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，truins是句子主語，故填arecalled。63.However

句意：然而，不是所有的子彈都是芽。故填However。64.or

句意：故事可能回到美國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)或更殘酷。故填or。65.tofind

句意：止疼的藥物很難找到。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)，其實(shí)此句的主語就是動(dòng)詞不定式的賓語，故填tofind。66.wouldgive

句意：在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上工作的醫(yī)生總是給他們病人一塊木頭來擠壓或咬在松軟的東西上面，此處用would表示“總是，愿意”。67.nearest

根據(jù)the可知用形容詞最高級(jí)，故填nearest。68.while

句意：當(dāng)從他身上取走一支箭時(shí)。此處表示一段時(shí)間“在---期間，故填while。69.biting(tobite)

此處用動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式做主語，故填biting(tobite)。70.simply

副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填simply。【知識(shí)歸納】以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時(shí)，有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly.possible---possibly；simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terribly;true---truly;flexible---flexiblyimmediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely；active---actively三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Hanswasanhonestfellowwithafunnyroundgood-humoredface.Livingalone,everydayheworkedinhisgarden.Inallthecountrysidetherewasnogardensolovelyashis.Allsortsofflowersgrewthere,bloomingintheirproperorderasthemonthswentby,oneflowertakinganotherflower’splace,sothattherewerealwaysbeautifulthingstosee,andpleasantodorstosmell.Hanshadmanyfriends,themostdevotedbeingtheMiller.SodevotedwastherichMillertoHansthathe’dnevergobyhisgardenwithoutpluckingalargebunchofflowersorahandfulofsweetherbs,orfillinghispocketswithfruits.TheMillerusedtotalkaboutnobleideas,andHansnoddedandsmiled,feelingproudofhavingsuchafriend.TheneighborsthoughtitstrangethattherichMillernevergaveHansanythinginreturn,thoughhehadhundredsofsacksofflour,manycowsandsheep,butHansnevertroubledhisheadaboutthese,andnothinggavehimgreaterpleasurethantolistentoallthewonderfulthingsabouttheunselfishnessoftruefriendship.Inspring,summer,andautumnHanswasveryhappy,butwhenwintercame,andhehadnofruitorflowerstosell,hesufferedfromcoldandhunger.Thoughextremelylonely,theMillernevercametoseehimthen.“There’snogoodingoingtoseeHanswhilethesnowlasts.”TheMillersaidtohiswife,“Whenpeopleareintroubletheyshouldn’tbebothered.SoI’llwaittillthespringcomeswhenhe’shappytogivemeflowers.”“You’recertainlyverythoughtful,”answeredhiswife,“It’squiteatreattohearyoutalkaboutfriendship.”

“Couldn’tweaskHansuphere?”saidtheirson.“I’llgivehimhalfmymeal,andshowhimmywhiterabbits.”

“Howsillyyouare!”criedtheMiller.“Ireallydon’tknowwhat’stheuseofsendingyoutoschool.IfHanscameuphere,andsawourwarmfire,ourgoodsupper,andourredwine,hemightgetenvious,andenvyisamostterriblething,andwouldspoilanybody’snature.Iamhisbestfriend,andI’llalwayswatchoverhim,andseethathe’snotledintoanytemptation.Besides,ifHanscamehere,hemightaskmeforsomeflour.Flourisonething,andfriendshipisanother,andtheyshouldn’tbeconfused.Thewordsarespeltdifferently,andmeanquitedifferentthings.Everybodycanseethat.”Helookedseriouslyathisson,whofeltsoashamedthathehunghisheaddown,andgrewquitescared,andbegantocryintohistea.

Springcoming,theMillerwentdowntoseeHans.Againhetalkedaboutfriendship.“Hans,friendshipneverforgets.I’mafraidyoudon’tunderstandthepoetryoflife.See,howlovelyyourrosesare!”

Hanssaidhewantedtoselltheminthemarkettobuybackhisthingswhichweresoldduringthehardtimeofthewinter.

“I’llgiveyoumanygoodthings.Ithinkbeinggenerousisthebaseoffriendship.”saidtheMiller.“Andnow,asI’llgiveyoumanygoodthings,I’msureyou’dliketogivemesomeflowersinreturn.Here’sthebasket,andfillitquitefull.”

PoorHanswasafraidtosayanything.Heranandpluckedallhisprettyroses,andfilledtheMiller’sbasket,imaginingthemanygoodthingspromisedbytheMiller.

ThenextdayheheardtheMillercalling:“Hans,wouldyoumindcarryingthissackofflourformetomarket?”

“I’msorry,butIamreallyverybusytoday.”

“Well,”saidtheMiller,“consideringthatI’mgoingtogiveyoumythings,it’sratherunfriendlyofyoutorefuse.Uponmyword,youmustn’tmindmyspeakingquiteplainlytoyou.”

PoorHanswasdrivenbyhisfriendshiptheorytoworkhardforhisbestfriend,leavinghisgardendryandwasted.ks5u

OneeveningHanswassittingbyfirewhentheMillercame.

“Hans,”criedtheMiller,“Mylittleboyhasfallenoffaladderandhurthimself,andI’mgoingfortheDoctor.Buthelivessofaraway,andit’ssuchabadwindynight.Ithasjustoccurredtomethatyoucangoinsteadofme.YouknowI’mgoingtogiveyoumygoodthings,soyoushoulddosomethingformeinreturn.”

“Certainly,”criedHans.Hestruggledintothestormynight,andgotthedoctortorideahorsetotheMiller’shouseintimetosavetheboy.However,Hansgotlostinthedarkness,andwanderedoffintoa