湖南省婁底市漣源湘波中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析

湖南省婁底市漣源湘波中學(xué)2021年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Waituntilwegetasatisfactoryreply,willyou?---Icouldn’tagree______.Theideasoundsgreattome.A.much

B.worse

C.more

D.atall參考答案：C2.Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.who

B.that

C.as

D.which參考答案：B3.----CanyoutellTom______histwinbrother?

----Icantell______theirsmiles.

A.from;by

B.to;of

C.with;to

D.by;from參考答案：A4.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_______fortwohoursinthe

rain.

A.of,waiting

B.with;wait

C.of;wait

D.with;waited參考答案：A略5.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got參考答案：D略6.Jumpingoutof______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite_____excitingexperience.

A.an;an

B./;the

C./;an

D.the;the參考答案：A略7.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasin

B.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein參考答案：C8.---Didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?---No,we_____,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisitedC.can'thavevisited

D.shouldn'thavevisited參考答案：A略9.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which;that

B.was;which;what

C.is;that;which

D.was;which;that參考答案：D10.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldn’tbefound.A.that

B.where C.inwhich D.inthat參考答案：A11.—DidPeterrepairhisbike?—He________，becausehecouldn'tdothathimself.A．haditrepaired

B．hadittorepairC．haditrepairing

D．hadrepairedit參考答案：A[考查固定句式。句意：——彼得修理了自行車了嗎？——因?yàn)樗约翰粫蘩?，他讓別人修的。根據(jù)語境“自己不修”推知讓他人做某事，用句式havesthdone。]12.—Mr.SmithmustknowalotaboutChinesehistory.—_______.Hehasstudieditforyears.A.Sohedoes

B.SodoesheC.Sohemust

D.Somusthe參考答案：A13.Atthattimeayoungfarmer______wantedawifewouldlookatayoungwoman’spaper-cuttingskillsbeforemarryingher!

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.whom參考答案：A14.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered_______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy;tobe

B.buying;tobeC.tobuy;being

D.buying;being參考答案：B15._________isknowntoall,Taiwan________China.A.Which;isbelongedto

B.As;isbelongingto

C.As;belongsto

D.What;belongsto參考答案：C16.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.

Awhich

Bwhose

Cthat

Dofwhich

參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Commercialadvertisementwasoncethoughtofasatechniqueofthemarketerstoinformthepotentialbuyersabouttheavailabilityofcertainproducts.Itwasseenmoreasamediumtoinformthebuyersratherthanpersuadethemtobuy.Thepresentdaymarketersseeadvertisementasamediumtodamagetheimageoftheircompetitorsandtheirproducts.Thisindeed,isanundesirableandanimmoralpractice.Insteadofspeakingabouttheirownproducts,thesemarketersspeakaboutthedrawbacks(oftenwithoutanybasics)ofthecompetingproducts.PeoplewatchingTVadvertisementswouldnoticethattherehasalwaysbeenanadvertisementwarbetweenthemarketersofdifferentconsumergoods.Afewsuchcasesaregivenbelow.1.ParachuteCoconutOilvs.V.V.D.GoldSometimeback,theproducerofV.V.DGoldCoconutOilclaimedintheirTVadvertisementthatonlytheirproductswassuperiorandtheonesoldinbluecolourbottles(thereferencewastoParachutecoconutoil)wassuitableonlyforun-naturalhair.2.TataSaltvs.CaptainCookTatasaltwasfirstiodised(碘處理)saltmarketedbyanIndianCompany.Ithasbeenenjoyingagoodandsteadymarket.CaptainCook,anotherproducerofiodisedsalt,whoenteredthemarketlater,hadtoadoptsomestrategytogetcontrolofthemarket.TheTVadvertisementofCaptainCookstressedon‘Freeflow’oftheirsaltwhentransferredtoacontainer.TheproducerofTataSaltretaliated(報(bào)復(fù))bysayingthattheclaimofCaptainCookwasatrickandthosewhowerequalityconsciousshoulddealwithitwithcaution.3.Pepsivs.CocoColaCocaColawasselectedastheofficialsoftdrinkfortheWillsWorldCricket1996.Whenthecricketserieswason,themarketersofPepsiconstantlyadvertisedonTV.TheiradvertisementgavetheideathatthecricketerspreferredonlyPepsiandasamatteroffacttherewasnothingofficialaboutit.4.Horlicksvs.ComplanSometimeback,theTVadvertisementofComplan,ahealthdrinkdirectlyattackedHorlicks,whichhasbeeninthemarketforseveraldecades.TheclaimofComplanwasthattheirbrand(whichaccordingtothemwasBrandC)hasahigherpercentageofingredients(材料)comparedtoBrandH(referencewasnothingbuttoHorlicks).Theaboveexamplesclearlyshowhowthetechniqueofadvertisementismisusedbysomemarketerstoruintheimageoftheircompetitors.This,certainly,isnotahealthytrend.Anymarketershouldonlyspeakabouthisproductsandnotabouthiscompetitors’products.Theawarenessofconsumershascertainlyincreasedovertheyearsandtheyarenolongereasilytakenin.Therearemanyconsumerproductslikesalt,oilshavingbladesetc.Butonethingforsureisthatofferingthesameproductinadifferentcontainerwillnotmaketheproductdifferent.MassmedialikeRadio,Televisionandnewspapershouldnotallowadvertisementsthattelllies.Legalregulations,inthisregard,shouldalsobemadestricter.ComparisonofthepastandthepresentofadvertisementsInthepastAtpresentAtechniquemainlyusedforoffering(71)▲Atrickusedasameansofunfair(72)▲

The(73)▲ofadvertisement(74)▲

ProductsWrongpracticesV.V.D.Goldl

WhenV.V.DGoldattackedtheonesoldinbluebottles,it(75)▲toParachuteCoconutoil.CaptainCookl

CaptainCookstressedontheir“freeflow”whentheirproductwas(76)▲toacontainer.TataSaltl

Tatasaltretaliatedbywarningconsumerstobe(77)▲aboutthequality.Pepsil

ToomuchadvertisementonTVseemedtosaythatthecricketershada(78)▲forPepsi.Complanl

BrandCclaimedthattheirproductwasmuchricheriningredientsin(79)▲__withBrandH.Solutions(80)▲

products.arenotallowedtobementionedintheadvertisement.Stricterlawsshouldbemadetoprotecteveryproducers’andconsumers’benefits.參考答案：71.information

72.competition73.misuse74.Examples/Cases75.referred

76.transferred77.cautious/parison80.Competitors’【知識歸納】1.compare...with...把……和……比較(常表示同類相比，比較)compare...to...把……比作……(常表示異類相比，比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。2.Comparedto/with---，----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys，youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較，你是幸運(yùn)的。3.comparison比較（名詞）incomparisonwith與---比較起來。比如第79小題comparison

句意：BrandC聲稱他們的產(chǎn)品在配料上與BrandH相比更豐富。故填comparison。三、閱讀理解18.Gettingtoworkbybicyclehasneverbeenmorepopular.Governmentsandnationsaretransformingtheircitiesandhighwaystomeettheneedsofthisnewgeneration（代）ofcyclingenthusiasts（熱愛者）,andinaworldwheregreenalternatives（選擇）arethenewmust-have,commoncitizensareeagerlytakingthechancetohelpmaketheirstreetsandtheirbodiescleanerthaneverbefore.BecomeanEBTCMember—ClickHere.TheEdmontonBicycleandTouringClub(EBTC)isarecreationalnot-for-profit（非盈利的）volunteer-rungroupdevotedtoencouragingitsmemberstorunbicyclingtripsduringthespring,summerandfall,cross-countryskiingtripsinthewinter,andsocialeventsalltheyearround.Wewelcomebothroadbikeandmountainbikeriders!BenefitsofJoiningEBTC:●Opportunitytocreatethekindsofeventsyoulike:enjoydozensofeventsallyearround,organizedbymemberslikeyou!●Takingpartinthelocalcyclingorganization.●Useofclubbicycletoolsontourandlibrarymaterials.●Discounts（打折）atvariousbicycleshops.WhyCyclewithaGroup?

●It’smoreFUN!●Itencouragesyoutocomeoutoftenandgethealthyexercisewithoutgoingtoagym.●Developskillsandgainthroughtheexperienceofothers.●Meetnewandinterestingpeoplewithacommoninterestincycling.●Meetafun-loving,energeticanddifferentgroupofpeoplewhoenjoyahealthylifestyle.●Enjoytheoutdoorsexperiencewiththecompanionship（陪伴）andsafetyofagroup.●Groupatmosphereprovideschallengetostrongcyclistsandsupportandconfidencetothenovice.Fo