江西省宜春市操都中學2021年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

江西省宜春市操都中學2021年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveneverimaginedthepossibility_______theFirstLadyMsPengissopopularwithpeopleinEuropeandAfrica.A.that

B.which

C.why

D.where參考答案：A2.Hesaidhewoulddoallhecould__________usout,whichwasverykindofhim.A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.helped參考答案：B3.WhenwemovedtoFrance,thechildren_____tothechangeverywell.A.adapted

B.applied

C.attended

D.agreed參考答案：A略4.Oneofthe____momentsinmylifewaswhenIconqueredmyfearand

stoodonthestagemakingaspeechtohundredsofpeople.A．inventive

B．distorted C．moral

D．significant參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。句意：我生命中最重要的時刻之一是，我克服了恐懼，站在舞臺上向數(shù)百人發(fā)表演講。A.inventive發(fā)明的；B.distorted歪曲的；C.moral道德的；D.significant重大的，故選D。5.Agoodcompetitorwillcauseyoutogrow.Hewill________youbeyondyourformerskilllevel.Ifyouwanttogetgoodatchess,playagainstsomebodybetteratchessthanyouare.A.serve

B.shelterC.stretch

D.support參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.serve服務，服役；B.shelter保護，庇護；C.stretch伸展，延伸，張開；D.support支持；句意：一個好的對手會讓你成長，他會讓你超越以前的水平。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。6.Thewindow’softheroomsareopened

insummer.A.but

B.apartfrom

C.besides

D.except參考答案：D7.Eastofthemountain_______twotowns,________myhometown.A.lies;wherelies

B.lie;oneofwhichisC．lies;oneofwhichis

D.lie;oneofthemis參考答案：B略8.Iregretwastingsomuchtimeplaying.I________harder.

A.shouldhavestudied

B.musthavestudied

C.needhavestudied

D.mighthavestudied參考答案：A9.Whata（an）_____itisthattheywereborninthesameyearandonthesameday!A.coincidence

B.accident

C.incident

D.confidence參考答案：A10.Wearehopingto____toParisforafewdays.A.getin B.getoffC.getaway D.getover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我們希望離開去巴黎待幾天。A.getin上車；B.getoff下車；C.getaway離開；D.getover克服。根據(jù)語境可知，是離開去巴黎，故選C。25.Theywere______todeathbytheterribleearthquake.A.scared

B.scaring

C.toscare

D.scare參考答案：A略12.–OhmyGod!Icannotseeanythingaroundme.

--Don’tworry!Youreyesneedseveralminutesto___thedarkness.A.contributeto

B.respondto

C.leadto

D.adjustto參考答案：D13.–Jamesdidn’t____lastnight,didhe?–No.He____.Wehadchangedourplan.A.turnaway;shouldn’thavecome

B.turnup;needn’thavecome

C.turnup;didn’tneedtocome

D.turnaway;doesn’tneedtocome

參考答案：C14.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed參考答案：B15.Theyhave_______aplanforreducinghousingprices,whichisquitepractical.A.putoff B.putaway C.putdown D.putforward參考答案：D16.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit

timeyoulike.A.some

B.any

C.one

D.other參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Manyofusaresobusywithwork,schoolandhomelife,whichoftencausethereisnotimelefttodosomethingthatyouenjoy.Whatfollowsaresomewaystocarveoutthatessentialtimeyouneedtoslowdown,enjoylifeandrelaxyourself.

36

.Trytosavecertainweeknightsjustforyou.Ifothersaskyoutodothingsthosenights,justtellthemyouhaveplans.Usethetimeforgardening,reading,exercise,thinkingortheultimateluxuryofdoingnothing!MonthlyTreat.

37

.Itcouldbeonyourlunchbreak,aweekendoritcouldbeleavingworkearly.Maybeyougetaspatreatment,gotoseeamovie,ahaircut,playgolforwhatevertreatyou’realwaysthinkingaboutbutrarelygetto.Scheduleitinanditwillhappen!BuyTicketsinAdvance.Sports,theatre,concertsoranyothereventyouwouldenjoy.Scheduletheplanswithafriendlater.

38

.

39

.Huh?Yes,manyofusstayatworklateonaregularbasis.Ifthisisyou,makeitapointtoleaveworkexactlyontimeatleastonceaweek,ifnotmore.Andthenenjoythattime!Leaveworkatwork.JoinaGroup.Herearesomeideasofgroupsthatcanallowyousometimeawayfromworkandhome:singinggroup,gardeninggroup,astronomysociety,bookclub,bikingclubs,skiclub,etc.Whatareyouinterestedin?Strikewhiletheironishot.

40

.Ifyoucan’tfindaclub,considerstartingoneyourself!A.LeaveWorkonTime.

B.EveningswithYourself.

C.Havingtheticketsalreadyinhandwillforceyoutomakeithappen!

D.Listentoyourfavoritemusic!E.Lookupaclubinyourareatodayandjoin!

F.TakeanAdultEducationClass.G.Scheduleatreatforyourselfonceamonth.參考答案：36.B37.G38.C39.A40.E【名師點睛】要想做好七選五題目，首先要清楚空白處常設的位置：段首(主旨句，過渡句)段中(找論據(jù))第36,39,題；段尾(找論據(jù)，找結論，過渡句)。做題時可以按照下面的解題步驟。1、先看首段，了解文章的主旨。2、看空前空后句，找出空前空后句中的關鍵信號詞。因此我們可以通過比較選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、看選項，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關性的詞語，實現(xiàn)關鍵詞的對接，先易后難，各個突破。三、閱讀理解18.

Mobilephonehasbecomeaproblemformiddleschools.SomemiddleschoolsinAustraliahavebannedstudentsfromcarryingmobilephonesduringschoolhours.

Mobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemforschoolsthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.

MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephonesmakestudentscannotconcentrateontheirstudy,andthusitsuseisadistractiontostudents'studyduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.

Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtobanmobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn'thaveatalkwiththeirchildrenwithoutthemobilephoneduringtheschoolhours.

Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool:theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.

Manypeoplesaythattheyunders