河南省許昌市第四中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省許昌市第四中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thoughthebookisalittleexpensive,itis_______.A.veryworthbuying

B.wellworthtobebought

C.wellworthbuying

D.veryworthybuying參考答案：C2.Don’tyouknow_____,myfriend,itisyouthatsheloves?A.who

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C3.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes_____tojump30feetormore.A.itpossible

B.possible

C.impossible

D.itpossibility參考答案：A4.---Whereisthemonitor?

---Idon’tknow.He________totheschoollibrary.

A.went

B.musthavegone

C.mighthavegone

D.shouldgo參考答案：C5.－Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?－No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionofB.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionofD.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof參考答案：C6.Einsteinwasusually

hisscientificstudythatheevenforgottoeat.A.veryabsorbing

B.veryabsorbedinC.soabsorbedin

D.suchabsorbedin參考答案：C7.Theeducationof_____youngisalways________hotandserioustopic.

A./;

/

B.the;a

C/;

the

D.the;/參考答案：B8.Thereisanewproblem________inthepopularityofprivatecarsthatroadconditionsneedimproving.A．involved

B．toinvolveC．involving

D．beinginvolved參考答案：A9.Thegovernmenthassuppliedfoodandclothesofhigh________tothepeopleinthedisaster-hitareas.A．qualityB．expenseC．quantity

D．value參考答案：A此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是質(zhì)量而非數(shù)量，故用quality。expense“花費(fèi)；開(kāi)支”；quantity“數(shù)量”；value“價(jià)值”。10.ThegovernmentworkreportbyPremierWencoversavarietyofissues,andthepricesofagriculturalproducts________.

A.incommonB.ingeneral C.inparticularD.inpractice參考答案：C11.

______giveushelpiswelcome.

A.Whoever

B.Whomever

C.No

matterwho

D.Nomatterwhom參考答案：A略12.______mycolleaguesandmyself,Ithankyouverymuch.A.Inreturnfor

B.Inexchangefor

C.Ontopof

D.Onbehalfof參考答案：D13.______isthepopulationofShanghai?AHowmuch

BHowmany

CWhat

Dwhich參考答案：C略14.Theoldmansaidtheaccident________carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver.A.wasdueto;wasduetoB.duedto;wasduetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isdueto;dueto參考答案：Abedueto“由于；應(yīng)歸于；應(yīng)該”。句意：那位老人說(shuō)事故源于粗心駕駛，所以司機(jī)應(yīng)該付一大筆賠款。15.ItwasnotuntilIgothome_____thatIhadleftmykeysintheoffice.A.beforeIfound

B.whenIfound

C.didIfound

D.thatIfound參考答案：D略16.ItriedphoningCharlielastnight,butIcouldn't

.

A.getalong

B.geton

C.getto

D.getthrough參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Astudyshowsthatnewtechnologyisreducingchildren’sability___61___(use)apencilorpen.ThestudyisfromtheNationalHealthServiceintheUK.Researcherssaidthatnowadays,childrenspendsomuchtimeswipingiPadsormobilephonescreens___62___theycannotholdapencilproperly.Childrenarenotusing___63___(pencil),sotheynowlackthemuscle___64___(strong)intheirhandstobeabletowrite___65___(proper).ResearcherDrSallyPaynesaid:“Childrenarenotcomingintoschoolwiththestronghandandtheabilitythey___66___(have)10yearsago.Children___67___(come)intoschoolarebeinggivenapencilbutareincreasinglynotabletoholditbecausetheydon’thavethefundamental(基本的)movementskills.”Theresearcherssaidtechnologyischangingthephysicalwaythatchildrenwrite,drawormakethings.DrPayneexplainedwhy.Shesaid:“It’s___68___(easy)togiveachildaniPadthanencouragethemtodomuscle-buildingplaysuchasbuildingblocks,cuttingandsticking,orpullingtoysandropes.Oneexpertsaid___69___achildisn’tstrongenoughtoholdapencil,perhapstheirwholebodyisweak.Shesaiditwasbetterforchildren’sphysicaldevelopmenttoclimbtrees___70___towatchYouTubevideos.參考答案：61.touse

62.that

63.pencils

64.strength

65.properly

66.had

67.coming

68.easier

69.if

70.than這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文主要講的是現(xiàn)在新技術(shù)的發(fā)展正在降低兒童使用鉛筆或者鋼筆的能力。因?yàn)樗麄儸F(xiàn)在更多的是使用電子設(shè)備，而不是使用筆，所以他們的肌肉力量很弱，以至于他們不能夠正確的寫(xiě)字。應(yīng)該要鼓勵(lì)兒童做一些鍛煉身體肌肉的游戲?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。這里需用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，這里指的是使用鉛筆或者鋼筆的能力。故填touse。【62題詳解】考查連詞。so……that如此……以至于，這里的意思是孩子們花了很多時(shí)間觸摸iPad或手機(jī)屏幕以至于他們無(wú)法正確的握筆。故填that?！?3題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)前面的children可知，這里的pencil需用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填pencils?！?4題詳解】考查名詞。這里指的是他們?nèi)鄙偌∪饬α?，所以這里需用名詞，故填strength。【65題詳解】考查副詞。這里需用副詞放句末修飾動(dòng)詞write，故填properly?！?6題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的10yearsago.可知，這里需用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以該空需用過(guò)去式。故填had。【67題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。children與come之間是主謂關(guān)系，所以這里需用現(xiàn)在分詞來(lái)作后置定語(yǔ)。故填coming?！?8題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中的than可知，這里需用比較級(jí)，形容詞easy的比較級(jí)為easier。故填easier?！?9題詳解】考查連詞。這里的意思是如果一個(gè)孩子不夠強(qiáng)壯的握一只筆，那么也許他們整個(gè)身體都很虛弱。故填if。【70題詳解】考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句中的better可知，該句需用比較級(jí)，故填than。三、閱讀理解18.Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonemaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves–thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Butwereallyshouldn’tbe,becausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusmotivateourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying,“Goodjob!”Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordspossesspower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotiveotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours.56．Theauthorarguesinthefirstparagraphthat________.A．wordswillneverhurtusatallB．positiveeffectslastlongerthannegativeeffectsC．wordshavelastingeffectsonusD．negativewordslastlongerthanpositiveeffects57．Whysho