大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作話題詞匯1

大學(xué)英語四級(jí)寫作話題詞匯1資料僅供參考社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類Copycatting/knock-off山寨Bubbleeconomy泡沫經(jīng)濟(jì)Theethnicminorityissue民族問題Thesystemofpublicservices國家公務(wù)員制度Redpapercontainingmoneyasagift紅包Regionaldisparity地區(qū)差異Speculation炒作Striveforarelativelycomfortablelife奔小康Roadtoll養(yǎng)路費(fèi)SmoothTrafficProject暢通工程Astatevisit國事訪問Carryforwardthefinetraditions發(fā)揚(yáng)優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)Dial-a-cheatconfidentialhotline投訴熱線Distinguishedguest嘉賓Hollywoodblockbuster好萊塢大片Jerrybuiltproject豆腐渣工程Lightrailtrain輕軌火車Mafia-styleorganization/gangland黑社會(huì)Pension養(yǎng)老金Polarizationofrichandpoor貧富懸殊Teleconference電話會(huì)議TransportduringtheSpringFestival春運(yùn)Welfarelotteries福利彩票Preservative防腐劑Chemicaldyes化學(xué)色素“big-headed”babies大頭娃娃Moldybread發(fā)霉的面包Pesticideresidue農(nóng)藥殘留Babyformulas嬰兒配方奶粉Bepastitssell-bydate（食品）過期“bestbefore”date（此日期前最佳）日期Outdateditemsoffood過期食品Residuesofbannedpesticides殘余農(nóng)藥Thecostoflivingindex生活物價(jià)指數(shù)Pricefluctuation價(jià)格浮動(dòng)Low-renthousing廉租房Thehardworkingandenterprisingspirit艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)的精神Public/civilservant公務(wù)員Refusetotakepassengers拒載Restructuregovernmentinstitution推進(jìn)政府機(jī)構(gòu)改革SpringBudsProgram春蕾計(jì)劃Takethecrown奪冠Scalper/tickettout票販子Arelativelycomfortablestandardofliving小康水平Attachimportancetotheagingpopulation重視老齡化問題Buildanationallyadvancedcleancity創(chuàng)立全國衛(wèi)生先進(jìn)城市City’slandscapingplan/urbanplanning城市規(guī)劃Fewerbutbettertroops精兵之路Incomefrommoonlighting灰色收入Laid-offworkers下崗工人Lightentheburdenonthepeasants/farmers減輕農(nóng)民負(fù)擔(dān)Party-massesrelationship黨群關(guān)系Peopleofallnationalities/allethnicgroups各族人民Povertyreductionandelimination扶貧脫貧Providerelieftodisaster-strickenareas/people支援災(zāi)區(qū)/災(zāi)民Tycoon大款A(yù)ntioxidants抗氧化物Caffeine咖啡因Undercookedmeat未煮熟的肉類Posenohealthrisk對(duì)身體無害Microwavefood微波爐食品Takeatollonhealth對(duì)身體有害Turnrancidmorequickly（食油）較快變質(zhì)“sellby”date（此日期前食用）日期Abannedsweetener一種禁用的代糖Substandardmilkpowder毒奶粉Pesticide-tainted/contaminatedvegetable毒菜Switchbacktopreviousbrands復(fù)用以前的牌子Cancer-causingchemical致癌化學(xué)物Ahumancarcinogen能令人體致癌物質(zhì)Decaffeinated/caffeinefree無咖啡因的Co-ordinateandcontrolfoodsafety監(jiān)控食品安全Donotseemtobeharmfultohumans看來對(duì)人身體無害Cancer-causingtoxins致癌物質(zhì)High-temperaturecooking高溫煮食Whichisthoughttocausecancer懷疑會(huì)致癌Haveexpiredbymorethanthreemonths過期三個(gè)月以上Befitforhumanconsumption適合人類食用Cast/shake/throwoffpovertyandsetoutonaroadtoprosperity脫貧致富Combatcorruptionandbuildacleangovernment反腐倡廉Wasbarredfromsale/hadbeenpulledfromsale遭禁售Changetheirinfantstoothermilkformulas給嬰兒專用的奶粉Artificialflavorings/artificialflavors人造香料Ordertherecalloftwoslimmingproducts下令回收產(chǎn)品Shownoexcessivelevelsofdioxin合乎安全標(biāo)準(zhǔn)/沒有超標(biāo)Failtoguaranteethesafetyofitsproduct未能證明其食品安全Tightenregulationsonproductsmarketedas“healthfood”加強(qiáng)管制聲稱為健康食品的產(chǎn)品Containexcessiveamountsofpreservativesoradditives含過量防腐劑或食品添加劑Complywithinternationalstandards符合國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)WouldbestprotectthehealthofHongKongcitizens最能保證香港市民的健康Long-timeexposurecanleadtokidneyandliverdamage長期食用有損肝腎Couldbebackontheshelvestodayafterabanontheirsalewasliftedyesterday昨日解禁，今日恢復(fù)銷售文化交流類exoticculture異域文化culturaldeposits文化底蘊(yùn)culturaltransmission文化傳播Culturalconflict文化沖突Culturalheritage文化遺產(chǎn)Academicactivity學(xué)術(shù)活動(dòng)Culturaldifference文化差異Culturalneeds文化需求Culturaltraditions文化傳統(tǒng)Cradlecultural文化搖籃All/AprilFools’Day愚人節(jié)Astrology占星術(shù)Boxoffice票房Crosstalk相聲Brainservice自助餐Corporateculture企業(yè)文化Cross-culturalcommunication跨文化交流Moralvalues道德價(jià)值Mergeinto合并Culturefeast文化盛宴Anabundanceof豐富的Paper-cutculture剪紙文化Simpleethniccustoms淳樸民族風(fēng)情Culturalshock文化沖擊Culturalatmosphere文化氛圍Culturalintegration文化融合Achievements藝術(shù)成就Culturalinsights文化視角Spiritualcivilization精神文明Culturaltreasure文化寶藏Artistictaste藝術(shù)鑒賞力Artsandcrafts工藝美術(shù)Beverage飲料酒水Comedy喜劇Culturalindustry文化產(chǎn)業(yè)Burnthemid-nightoil開夜車Culturalbackground文化背景Aliencultural外來文化Spiritualwealth精神財(cái)富Performingart表演藝術(shù)Theco-existenceofmulti-culture多元文化并存成長教育類compulsorycourse必修課illiteracy文盲，無知tuition學(xué)費(fèi)intensivetrainingprogram強(qiáng)化培訓(xùn)班l(xiāng)earningenvironment學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境prestigiousschool名校scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金tapone’spotential激發(fā)潛能corporalpunishment體罰academicperformance學(xué)習(xí)成績broadenone’soutlook開闊了眼界continuingeducation繼續(xù)教育discipline學(xué)科dropout輟學(xué)者graduationdesign畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)credit學(xué)分extensivereading泛讀psychologicalguidance心理輔導(dǎo)superstition迷信obtainthefirst-gradescholarship獲得一等獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金electivecourse選修課topstudent優(yōu)秀學(xué)生thecrazeforgraduateschool考研熱juniorcollege大專practicalskills實(shí)用技能quality-orientededucation素質(zhì)教育self-discipline自我約束teachingfacilities教學(xué)設(shè)施associateprofessor副教授adulteducation成人教育compulsoryeducation義務(wù)教育diploma畢業(yè)文憑dininghall食堂educationalbackground學(xué)歷guidelinesforeducation教育方針intensivereading精讀excellentLeagueMember優(yōu)秀團(tuán)員puppylove早戀work-studyprogram勤工儉學(xué)teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude因材施教品格修養(yǎng)類Agreeable令人愉快的Persevering不屈不撓的Arrogant傲慢自大的Persistent始終如一的Eulogy贊美Moralcharacter品德Thespiritofcompetition拼搏精神Bravery勇敢Adaptable有適應(yīng)能力的Genteel有教養(yǎng)的Prudence謹(jǐn)慎Benevolence善心仁慈的Self-sacrifice自我犧牲精神Senseofhonor榮譽(yù)感Behavior行為舉止Civilized文明的Concentrated專注的Courteous謙遜有禮的Devoted忠實(shí)虔誠的Elegant優(yōu)雅的Generous慷慨大方的Impartial公平的Loyal忠誠的Manner態(tài)度舉止Offend冒犯Prevailingcustom流行時(shí)尚Responsible有責(zé)任感的Studious好學(xué)的Asenseofinferiority自卑感Mutualunderstanding相互理解Taketheroadtoone’sdoom自取滅亡Confident自信的Determined態(tài)度堅(jiān)決的Diligent勤奮的Fairness公平公正Honesty誠實(shí)的Insult侮辱Flexible靈活的Modesty謙虛P(yáng)oliteness禮貌Punctual準(zhǔn)時(shí)Straightforward正直坦率的Trustworthy可信賴的Simpleandcandid胸?zé)o城府Admonish忠告勸告Respecttheoldandcaretheyoung尊老愛幼家庭關(guān)系類Familyvirtues家庭美德Piousness孝順Elderabuse虐待老人Harmonious和諧的Generation代溝Affection喜歡Affectionate親切的Shifttheblameontoothers推卸責(zé)任Appreciate感激Disappointed沮喪懊惱Envious羨慕Express抒發(fā)感情Grieved傷心難過Indifferent漠不關(guān)心的Spoil溺愛Touch使感動(dòng)Treasure珍惜珍愛Fourgenerationsunderoneroof四世同堂Liveoffone’sparents無獨(dú)立能力的，吃用全靠父母Standonone’sown獨(dú)立自主Independentandcompetitive獨(dú)立要強(qiáng)Supporttheelderly贍養(yǎng)老人Maltreat虐待Showfilialobedience孝順Alastinglove永恒的愛Admire欣賞贊美Cold-shoulder嫌棄冷落Antipathy憎惡Attachedtoparents過度依戀父母Despise鄙視Distracted心神不定的Esteem尊重敬仰Favorableimpression好感Impatient急躁不安的Indulge沉溺縱容Suppress抑制情感Zeal熱情Lonelyandhelpless孤老無依Nourishone’sparentsinhisoldage養(yǎng)老Reunificationwithone’sfamilyandrelatives親人團(tuán)聚環(huán)保旅游類carbontariff碳關(guān)稅emissionrights排放權(quán)recyclebin回收箱plasticbagban限塑令low-carboneconomy低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)greenhousegases溫室氣體greenhousegasemissions溫室氣體排放cleanenergy清潔能源afforestedareas綠化面積airpollutionconcentration空氣污染濃度carryingcapacityofenvironment環(huán)境負(fù)荷conservenaturalhabitats保護(hù)生存環(huán)境conservationofwaterandsoil水土保持curbenvironmentalpollution治理環(huán)境污染desertification沙漠化developrenewableresources開發(fā)可再生資源disruptionofecologicalbalance生態(tài)失衡endangeredwildlife瀕野生動(dòng)物environmentaldegradation環(huán)境惡化environment-friendlyagriculture生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)environmental-friendlyproducts環(huán)保產(chǎn)品greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)industrialdustdischarged工業(yè)粉塵排放industrialsolidwastes工業(yè)固體廢物motorvehicleexhaust汽車尾氣排放non-renewableresources不可再生資源shortageoffreshwater淡水資源緊缺waterandsoilerosion水土流失sustainabledevelopment可持續(xù)發(fā)展wasteseparation廢棄物分類whitepollution白色污染refuselandfill垃圾填理場(chǎng)disposablechopstick一次性筷子seawaterdesalinization海水淡化forestcoverage森林覆蓋率acidrain酸雨centralizedtreatmentplant集中處理廠landscape風(fēng)景outofbounds顧客止步placesofinterest名勝古跡platformticket站臺(tái)票roadsign路標(biāo)scenicspots風(fēng)景區(qū)sight-seeing觀光souvenir紀(jì)念品summerresort避暑勝地tourismwave旅游熱waterfall瀑布travelingschedule旅行日程touristattraction旅游勝地TerraCottaWarriors兵馬俑theForbiddenCity故宮naturereserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)naturalscenery自然風(fēng)光guidebook旅游指南社會(huì)話題worldoutlook世界觀outlookonvalues價(jià)值觀personalcult個(gè)人崇拜destiny命運(yùn)endeavor努力numinoussummits光輝的頂點(diǎn)strengthenmutualcooperation增強(qiáng)相互合作degenerate墮落的virtueandmorality仁義道德enhancecomprehensivequality提高綜合素質(zhì)cultivatetheatmosphereofteamwork形成團(tuán)隊(duì)精神ambition野心抱負(fù)aspiration志向contributeto有助于increasesb.’shappinesslevels增加某人的幸福感g(shù)reedy貪心的hopeful游戲玩的greatexpectation深切地希望self-sacrifice自我犧牲sacrificeone’sowninterestsforthesakeofothers舍己為人achieve達(dá)到，完成glory榮耀，光榮accomplishment成就identical同一的，同樣的advancement前進(jìn)，進(jìn)步turnouttobe變成non-stop不停地persist堅(jiān)持，持續(xù)infer推斷derive得自，來源于industrious勤勉的，刻苦的source源泉，來源convey傳達(dá)，轉(zhuǎn)達(dá)reap收割，收獲orderfood點(diǎn)餐astonish使驚訝boildownto歸根到底u(yù)pstart暴發(fā)戶dazzling耀眼的，眼花繚亂的evoke喚起，引起，博起disgust厭惡hallmarkofsocialstatus社會(huì)地位的標(biāo)志frugal簡(jiǎn)樸的infuse灌溉永恒哲理類重點(diǎn)詞匯acquire取得獲得accomplish實(shí)現(xiàn)完成surmount戰(zhàn)勝攻克defeat擊敗arrogant驕傲自滿的aspire追求渴望coach指導(dǎo)教訓(xùn)setback挫折reversethetrend扭轉(zhuǎn)局勢(shì)blunder犯錯(cuò)誤faith信仰dedication奉獻(xiàn)Acknowledge（感激）感激上天賜予你的一切。Belief（信念）做每一件是都要有堅(jiān)定的信念。Confidence（信心）對(duì)自己充滿自信心。Dreaming（夢(mèng)想）有空不妨做做白日夢(mèng)。Empathy(心靈相通)站在對(duì)方的立場(chǎng)上為對(duì)方著想。Fun（樂趣）享受現(xiàn)有的一切。Giving(給予)將你所能給與的都給與你周圍的人。Happiness（幸福觀）為你的生活及所做的事感到滿意。Imagination（想象力）伸出想象的翅膀去追求你的夢(mèng)想。Joy（歡樂）把你的歡樂帶給你所認(rèn)識(shí)的人。Knowledge(知識(shí))不斷學(xué)習(xí)各種知識(shí)。Love（愛心）奉獻(xiàn)你的愛心及愛的精神。Motivation(激勵(lì))不斷激勵(lì)自己實(shí)現(xiàn)自我超越。Nice(友善)即使對(duì)陌生人也保持一顆善心。Openness（開化）敞開你的胸懷去接受新事物。Patience（耐心）堅(jiān)持就是勝利，耐心等待成功的出現(xiàn)。Quiet（安寧）找一段安寧的時(shí)間、安寧的地方去好好反省自己。Respect（尊重）尊重所有的種族、宗教、文化、信仰及價(jià)值觀。Smile（微笑）用微笑面對(duì)絕望的困境。Trust(信任)信任自己、親戚、朋友和其它人。Unity(團(tuán)結(jié))與周圍的人