湖南省張家界市桑植縣第十一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

湖南省張家界市桑植縣第十一中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thatproductyoubuyatalowerpriceis______theonethatwesellinourstore.A.moreinferiorthan

B.moreinferiortoC.muchinferiorto

D.inferiormorethan參考答案：C2.Shewassoangrythatsherushedoutintotherain

Icouldstopher.

A.until

B.before

C.after

D.as參考答案：B3.—HaveyoueverbeentotheSummerPalace?—No.ItisthefirsttimethatI

toChina.IneverwentaboardbeforeA.come

B.havecome

C.amcoming

D.came參考答案：B4.Robertwastheonly

tothecaraccident.Thepolicehadtocountonhimtofindoutexactlyhowtheaccidenthappened.A．criminal

B．guide

C．witness

D．driver參考答案：C5.HMV’srisestartedwiththepopmusicrevolutionofthe1960s,whenthecompanybegan

itsalbumsalesinLondon.A.expanding

B.exploringC.exporting

D.expecting參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：公司開始在倫敦增加專輯的銷量。A.expanding擴(kuò)大；B.exploring探索；

C.exporting出口；D.expecting期盼。故選A。6.Bythetimeyou______inLondon,wewillhavestayedinEuropefortwoweeks.A.willarrive

B.arrived

C.arrive

D.arearriving參考答案：C略7.Terry,please

yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.A.lookupfrom

B.lookinto

C.lookbackon

D.lookthrough參考答案：A8.Thenewmovie________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A．promises

B．a(chǎn)grees

C．pretends

D．declines參考答案：A9.—Steve,thevacationiscomingsoon.Haveyoufoundasummerjobyet?—IsupposeIcanworkattheboy'scamp__________Iworkedlastsummer.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：B【命題立意】考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意：---Steve，假期就要到了。你找到假期工作了嗎？---我認(rèn)為我能在男孩野營(yíng)地工作，去年暑假我就在那里工作了?？蘸蟮亩ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中work是不及物動(dòng)詞，不缺少賓語(yǔ)。先行詞是camp，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選B。34.Successishowyouareviewedbyothers,_______achievementissomethingyoudoyourself.A.while

B.incase

C.evenif

D.aslongas參考答案：A略11.Wefinallymanagedtomakethecustomers_____ofthequalityofthevehicle.A.toconvince

B.convincing

C.convince

D.convinced參考答案：D12.

____bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablishedinthisregion.A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Unless

D.Aslongas參考答案：B13.—Twenty-fivecountiesinYunnanprovincehaveexperiencedtheirrecordlowrainfallinhistory.—Theforecastsaysrainisunlikely

inthecomingweek.

A.tosee B.tohaveseen C.tobeseen D.beingseen參考答案：C14.Theusehumanbeingshaveto____thesolarenergyisworthdiscussing.

A.makeof

B.makefrom

C.makein

D.makeupfor參考答案：A此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makeuseofsth的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式。15.Thisisthemuseum__________wevisitedlastyear.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.who參考答案：B16.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis__________wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.advantage

B.appearance

C.qualification

D.character參考答案：A17.Thedogmaybeagoodcompanionfortheold._______,theneedtotakeitforwalksmaybeadisadvantage.A.Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Instead參考答案：B略18.D

Nostudent

gooutofschoolaftereleveno'clockatnightwithouttheteacher'spermission.A.will

B.must

C.may

D.shall參考答案：D

19.I’vealreadyforgotten______youputthedictionary.A.thatitwasthere

B.wherewasitthat

C.thatwhereitwas

D.whereitwasthat參考答案：D二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AngelFalls,NewYorkTimersBestseller,writtenbyKristinHannah,tellsthefollowingstory.Tosavehiswife’slife,anordinarymanmustrisklosing

36

forever.

37

inasmalltownofWashingtonState,LiamandMichaelahaveaperfectmarriageandfamily.WhileLiamenjoysbeingadoctor,Michaela

38

theirchildren.OnedayMichaelafallsoffahorse.hitsherheadand

39

intoacoma（昏迷）.Liamhasbeentoldnottoexpectarecovery.

40

,hedoesn’tgiveitup.Hehopesthatlovecan

41

whatmedicalsciencecannot.To

42

herout,Liamsitsather

43

andspeakstoher.Hetalksabouttheirlifetogether.Hetriesvariouswaysto

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her.Hebringsherfavoritemusicandplaceacrossherunmovingbodywithherfavoritesweatersthatsmelllike

45

.MeanwhileLiamtrieshisbesttokeeplifeas

46

aspossiblefortheirkids.Oneday,

47

throughMichaela’sclosettofindadress,hehappenstofindsomesouvenirs（紀(jì)念品）ofherfirstmarriageandapictureofherformerhusband—JulianTrue.Thediscoverymakeshim

48

thefoundationsoftheirmarriage,Michaelahasasecretpastandhadamarriagebefore.Liamhasknownthefact

49

hewasnottheloveofherlife,butsheistheloveofhis.

50

stillinacoma,MichaelarespondsviolentlytothestoriesbetweenJulianandher.Riskinglosinghiswifeforever,LiamdecidestofindJuliantosaveher.WithJulian’shelp,Michaela

51

awakens.Butshehastomakeahardchoicebetweenthetwomen.Intheendofthestoryshe

52

toLiamfornottellinghimherpastandsaysgoodbyetoJulian.Shehasdiscoveredthatit’sLiamwhostayswithherthroughyearsofdecoratingtheChristmastree,who

53

whatlovereallyis.AngelFallsisnamedasthebest

54

oftheyearby“PublishersWeekly”intheUS.KristinHannah’sbookshave

55

manyawards.36.A.it B.himself C.themselves D.her37.A.Tolive B.Lived C.Living D.Beingliving38.A.attendsto B.takesafter C.relatesto D.concernsabout39.A.seeks B.sinks C.dips D.drops40.A.Therefore B.Afterall C.Thus D.Still41.A.abandon B.access C.achieve D.succeed42.A.pull B.wake C.push D.wear43.A.sofaside B.wheelchairside C.bedside D.tableside44.A.recall B.recover C.treat D.awaken45.A.family B.hospital C.home D.sittingroom46.A.comfortable

B.awesome C.crucial D.normal47.A.getting B.going C.breaking D.bringing48.A.question B.ensure C.convince D.lessen49.A.what B.which C.that D.how50.A.Asif B.Evenif C.Whatif D.Onlyif51.A.occasionally

B.undoubtedly C.surprisingly D.eventually52.A.apologizes B.weeps C.smiles D.whispers53.A.determines B.introduces C.defines D.expresses54.A.book B.movie C.magazine D.couple55.A.offered B.obtained C.rewarded D.presented參考答案：36-40DCABD 41-45CACDC 46-50DAACB 51-55DACAB21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。RecentlyIwasonateamtravelinginaforeigncountrywithsomefriendsandsomestrangers.

Wewereallgiven

36

toperform,suchascleaningandcooking.Iwasintheteamserving

37

.

OnthefirstdayItriedhardto

38

everyone,butitwashardtodoso.Somepeoplelikeditwhenyouservedthemfastandsomepeople

39

itslow,someevendidn'tknowwhatIwas

40

ontheirplatesastheydidn'tspeakEnglish.Iftheyweren'tservedinthewaytheywanted,somegrew

41

.

Sothenextday,Itriedadifferentway.Ilearnthowtosay"Wouldyoulike..."inseveral

42

andtriedtomakesurethattheyunderstoodme.

Sowhenpeople

43

tome,Ismiledatthemandsaid"Wouldyoulikesome

44

?"Whethertheysaidyesorno,Ijust

45back.Ievensaidsomething

46

tothem,liketheirbeautifulhatsorcoolsunglasses.Tobehonest,Iwasn'tsureifIwasmakingthemsmile,orjust

47

them!

Iwassoenthusiasticthatweactuallyranoutofbeansbeforeeveryonegotserved!Thenwe

48

todootherthingsforpeoplethatweren'tourdutytoo,likecleaningup,orwashingdisheswheneveryonewas

49

todotheirown.Atfirstpeoplewere

50

whenwedidthis,thentheyrealizedthattheyweregettinga

51

withoutgivinganythinginreturnandtheywouldbe

52

.

Afterafewdays,wheneverIsawpeopleIhadservedtheysmiledandthankedme,sayinghowithad

53

theirdayandthatwehadn'tjustputfoodontheirplates.

Wewereeven

54

thebestserversattheend!Sosometimesasmileora555

attitudemakesallthedifference!

36.A.chances B.duties C.experiments D.roles37.A.meals B.customers C.drinks D.patients38.A.comfort B.please C.inform D.meet39.A.enjoyed B.hated C.preferred D.admired40.A.talking B.pouring C.checking D.serving41.A.impatient B.sensitive C.generous D.hungry42.A.parts B.languages C.nations D.minutes43.A.turnedover B.broughtback C.cameup D.madesense44.A.soup B.salt C.beans D.beef45.A.shouted B.fought

C.talked

D.smiled46.A.important

B.familiar C.native

D.personal47.A.encouraging

B.annoying

C.injuring

D.bearing48.A.managed

B.aimed

C.explained D.volunteered49.A.supposed B.suspected

C.tended

D.permitted50.A.satisfied

B.surrounded C.impressed

D.confused51.A.favor

B.reward

C.parcel

D.present52.A.serious

B.curious

C.grateful

D.respectful53.A.dealtwith

B.brightenedup C.filledup

D.sweptoff54.A.persuadedinto

B.awardedas C.preparedfor

D.admittedby55.A.modest

B.careful C.determined

D.positive參考答案：36-40.BABCD

41-45.ABCCD

46-50.DBDAD

51-55.ACBBD解析：36.B.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我們每個(gè)人都分配了職責(zé)……37.A.根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)境：我在隊(duì)里負(fù)責(zé)食物供應(yīng)（做飯）。38.B.根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)境：作者是在想讓所有人都感到滿意。39.C.根據(jù)上文語(yǔ)境：有些人喜歡得到快速的服務(wù)，有些人卻寧愿慢慢來(lái)。40.D.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：有些人因?yàn)椴欢⒄Z(yǔ)而不知道我在他們盤里盛的是什么。41.A.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：有些人因?yàn)闆]有按照他們想要的方式得到服務(wù)而變得不耐煩了。42.B.語(yǔ)境為：我學(xué)會(huì)了好幾種語(yǔ)言問(wèn)“你想要……?”43.C．語(yǔ)境為：當(dāng)人們向我走來(lái)時(shí)……44.C.根據(jù)下文中weactuallyranoutofbeansbeforeeveryonegotserved!一句可知。45.D.語(yǔ)境為：無(wú)論他們的回答是是與否，我都回之以微笑。46.D.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：作者是在與這些人套近乎，與他們談及一些個(gè)人的穿戴，比如他們所戴的漂亮的帽子或很酷的眼鏡。47.B.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我也不知自己是在讓他們微笑還是讓他們煩惱。48.D.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：我們自愿為他人做一些不是我們分內(nèi)的事情。49.A.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：這本是他們自己應(yīng)該做的事情。besupposedtodo意為“本應(yīng)做……”50.D.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：人們對(duì)于我們的做法感到不解。51.A.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：后來(lái)他們意識(shí)到他們是在得到一種不需回報(bào)的幫助。52.C.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：他們得到無(wú)私的幫助后很感激。53.B.語(yǔ)境為：他們說(shuō)我們不僅僅把食物放在他們的盤子里，而且讓他們感到陽(yáng)光燦爛！54.B.語(yǔ)境為：最終，我們被授予最佳服務(wù)員稱號(hào)。55.D.語(yǔ)境為：可見有時(shí)一個(gè)微笑或積極向上的態(tài)度就能夠?qū)e人產(chǎn)生影響。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.Mostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Tothisend,wewalkthedog,playgolf,gofishing,sitinthegarden,drinkoutsideratherthaninsidethepub,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbs,gototheseaside,buyaweekendplaceinthecountry.ThemostpopularfreetimeactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Andwhenjoggers(慢跑者)jog,theydon’trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemautomaticallyheadstotheparkortheriver.Itismyfirmbeliefthatnotonlydoweallneednature,butweallseeknature,whetherweknowwearedoingsoornot.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnature-deprived(喪失).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD(多動(dòng)癥).Thosewhosehousinghadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovementof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.AstudyinSwedenindicatedthatkindergartenchildrenwhocouldplayinanaturalenvironmenthadlessillnessandgreaterphysicalabilitythanchildrenusedonlytoanormalplayground.AUSstudysuggestedthatwhenaschoolgavechildrenaccesstoanaturalenvironment,theentireschoolwoulddobetterinstudies.Anotherstudyfoundthatchildrenplaydifferentlyinanaturalenvironment.Inplaygrounds,childrencreateahierarchy(等級(jí))basedonphysicalabilities,withthetoughonestakingthelead.Butwhenagrassyareawasplantedwithbushes,thechildrengotmuchmoreintofantasyplay,andthesocialhierarchywasnowbasedonimaginationandcreativity.Mostbullying(恃強(qiáng)凌弱)isfoundinschoolswherethereisatarmac(柏油碎石)playground;theleastbullyingisinanaturalareathatthechildrenareencouragedtoexplore.ThisremindsmeunpleasantlyofSunnyhillSchool,withitshardtarmac,whereIusedtohangaboutincornersdreamingaboutwildlife.Butchildrenarefrequentlydiscouragedfrominvolvementwithnaturalspaces,forhealthandsafetyreasons,forfearthattheymightgetdirtyorthattheymightcausedamage.So,instead,thedamageisdonetothechildrenthemselves:nottotheirbodiesbuttotheirsouls.OneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhoodisADHD,nowincreasinglyandexpensivelytreatedwithdrugs.YetonestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismuchbetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Themostimportantforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatquality.Inwiderandmoredifficultareasoflife,thereisevidencetoindicatethatnaturalsurroundingsimproveallkindsofthings.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.DrWilliamBird,researcherfromtheRoyalSocietyfortheProtectionofBirds,statesinhisstudy,“Anaturalenvironmentcanreduceviolentbehaviourbecauseitsprocesshelpsreduceangerandbehaviorthatpeoplemightregretlater.”Wildplacesneedencouragingforthisreason,nomatterhowsmalltheircontribution.Wetendtothinkhumanbeingsaredoingnaturesomekindoffavorwhenweareprotectingnature.Theerrorhereisfartoodeep:notonlydohumansneednatureforthemselves,buttheveryideathathumanityandthenaturalworldareseparablethingsisdamaging.Humanbeingsareaspeciesofanimals.Forsevenmillionyearswelivedontheplanetaspartofnature.Sowemissthenaturalworldandlongforcontactwithnon-humanlife.Anyonewhohaspattedadog,strokedacat,satunderatreewithaglassofbeer,givenorreceivedabunchofflowersorchosentowalkthroughtheparkonaniceday,understandsthat.Weneedthewildworld.Itisnecessarytoourwell-being,ourhealth,ourhappiness.Withoutotherlivingthingsarounduswearelessthanhuman.55.Whatistheauthor’sfirmbelief?A.Peopleseeknatureindifferentways.B.Peopleshouldspendmostoftheirlivesinthewild.C.Peoplehavequitedifferentideasofnature.D.Peoplemustmakemoreeffortstostudynature.56.Whatdoestheauthorsaypeoplepreferfortheirchildrennowadays?

A.Personalfreedom.

B.Thingsthatarenatural.

C.Urbansurroundings.

D.Thingsthatarepurchased.57.WhatdoesastudyinSwedenshow?

A.Thenaturalenvironmentcanhelpchildrenlearnbetter.

B.Moreaccesstonaturemakeschildrenlesslikelytofallill.

C.Agoodplaygroundhelpskidsdeveloptheirphysicalabilities.

D.NaturalviewscanpreventchildrenfromdevelopingADHD.

58.Childrenwhohavechancestoexplorenaturalareas________.

A.tendtodevelopastrongloveforscience

B.aremorelikelytodreamaboutwildlife

C.tendtobephysicallytougherinadulthood

D.arelesslikelytobeinvolvedinbullying

59.WhatdoestheauthorsuggestwedotohelpchildrenwithADHD?

A.Findmoreeffectivedrugsforthem.

B.Providemoregreenspacesforthem.

C.Placethemundermorepersonalcare.D.Engagetheminmoremeaningfulactivities60.Inwhatwaydoelderlypeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?

A.Theylookonlifeoptimistically.

B.Theyenjoyalifeofbetterquality.C.Theyareabletolivelonger.

D.Theybecomegood-humored

參考答案：23.Christmas，EasterandBirthdaypartiescanbedifficulttimesforgrandmothersandparentsastheyrusharoundtryingtoarrangetheperfectcelebrationormakingeveryoneashappyaspossible!What'sbetterthanabirthdaypartythatmakesyourgrandchildsmilethroughoutoracelebrationthatimpressessandclosefriends?ThatiswhyGrannyLookhassuppliedinthissection，oneofthemostcomprehensiveguidestomakingthesespecialoccasionsthathappenperhapsonceayeararealsuccess.FromaselectionofAdventCalendarstopartyplanningorChristmas－stockingfillerswehaveallthepossibilitiescoveredsothatyourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillreallyhaveamemorabletimewithattractivegiftsandoriginalideas.Bringthatfestivespirittoallthosetraditionaldays，andensureyouarealwaysreadyforanypossibility.GrannyLook'sextensivelinksareboundtomakeeveryspecialoccasionanentirelydiff